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Articles 31321 - 31350 of 34554

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Vibrational Spectroscopic Investigations Of The Electrochemical Interface, Mark Anderson Feb 1990

Vibrational Spectroscopic Investigations Of The Electrochemical Interface, Mark Anderson

Mark R. Anderson

No abstract is available at this time.


Semiempirical Determination Of Molecular Motions Associated With Phonon Modes In Molecular Crystals, K.M. White, Craig J. Eckhardt Feb 1990

Semiempirical Determination Of Molecular Motions Associated With Phonon Modes In Molecular Crystals, K.M. White, Craig J. Eckhardt

Craig J. Eckhardt Publications

An approach using piezomodulated Raman scattering is presented which permits determination of the molecular motions associated with the eigenmodes of molecular crystals. When coupled with a lattice dynamical calculation for the eigenmodes, the experiment can be used to validate the calculation. The case of 1,2,4,5-tetrabromobenzene is treated and it is shown that the phase relations of the piezomodulated Raman signals confirm the calculated eigenmodes. The Journal of Chemical Physics is copyrighted by The American Institute of Physics.


Infrared Spectroelectrochemical Measurements Of The Electrochemical Double Layer: Using Carbon Monoxide As A Double Layer Probe Molecule, Andrea Russell, Stanley Pons, Mark Anderson Feb 1990

Infrared Spectroelectrochemical Measurements Of The Electrochemical Double Layer: Using Carbon Monoxide As A Double Layer Probe Molecule, Andrea Russell, Stanley Pons, Mark Anderson

Mark R. Anderson

The utility of infrared spectroelectrochemical measurements to provide information about the electrochemical interface has been previously demonstrated. The use of small adsorbate molecules as probes of the interface has only recently been investigated. The infrared spectroscopic behavior of adsorbed carbon monoxide in the presence of methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, and ethylene glycol as well as in alcohol/water binary solvent mixtures is presented. Changes in the Stark tuning rate for the adsorbed CO are correlated with solvent dipole reorganization in methanol, ethanol, and n-propanol. No change was observed for ethylene glycol or isopropanol. For the binary mixtures, a dramatic change in …


An Analysis Of On-Road Remote Sensing As A Tool For Automobile Emissions Control, Donald H. Stedman, Gary A. Bishop Feb 1990

An Analysis Of On-Road Remote Sensing As A Tool For Automobile Emissions Control, Donald H. Stedman, Gary A. Bishop

Fuel Efficiency Automobile Test Publications

No abstract provided.


Determination Of The Thermal Stability Of Perfluoroalkylethers, Larry S. Helmick, William R. Jones Jr Feb 1990

Determination Of The Thermal Stability Of Perfluoroalkylethers, Larry S. Helmick, William R. Jones Jr

Science and Mathematics Faculty Publications

The thermal decomposition temperatures of several commercial and custom synthesized perfluoroalkylether fluids were determined with a computerized tensimeter. In general, the decomposition temperatures of the commercial fluids were all similar and significantly higher than those for custom synthesized fluids. Correlation of the decomposition temperatures with the molecular structures of the primary components of the commercial fluids revealed that the stability of the fluids is not affected by intrinsic factors such as carbon chain length, branching, or cumulated difluoroformal groups. Instead, correlation with extrinsic factors revealed that the stability may be limited by the presence of small quantities of thermally unstable …


Naphthalenes Associated With Treated Wastewater Effluents In An Urban National Wildlife Refuge, John T. Tanacredi Ph.D. Feb 1990

Naphthalenes Associated With Treated Wastewater Effluents In An Urban National Wildlife Refuge, John T. Tanacredi Ph.D.

Faculty Works: CERCOM (1977-2016)

Our coastal enviornments have become the invariable recipient of petroleum and petroleum wastes. Demands for petroleum products coupled with a lack of economic incentive to recycle waste oil, will increase the probability of greater concentrations of petroleum derived hyrdrocarbons entering our estuaries (CEQ Report, 1983).


Studies Of Nitro-Pah On Ambient Air Particulate Matter, Yadan Wang Chen Jan 1990

Studies Of Nitro-Pah On Ambient Air Particulate Matter, Yadan Wang Chen

Theses

A rapid, simple method for routine trace analysis of four isomeric nitropolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (nitro-PAH) (1-nitropyrene, 2-nitropyrene, 2-nitrofluoranthene and 3-nitrofluoranthene) in ambient air particulate matter is described. Two types of air particle sample (TSP and IP10) were collected and particle extracts were prefractionated by thin layer chromatography and the appropriate zones of interest analyzed by reversed-phase HPLC with UV and fluorescence detection. The study of Zn/Si post-column reaction chamber and oxygen scrubber for catalytic reduction of target compounds is also described. Six nitro-PAH compounds were identified in TSP and five in IP10 air particle samples. The results of identification and …


Synthesis Of Strained Lactams And Study Of Their Energetics And Bonding, Jung-Chou Tsai Jan 1990

Synthesis Of Strained Lactams And Study Of Their Energetics And Bonding, Jung-Chou Tsai

Theses

In order to measure nitrogen and oxygen ionization energies of planar and nonplanar lactams, four compounds were synthesized successfully. The comparison of these ionization energies provides a qualitative insight into how the charge distribution of strained lactams varies with molecular geometry. Of special interest was the different ability of amides to exhibit resonance, monitored most sensitively by the core electron energy of nitrogen in the compounds. The nitrogen core (1s) ionization energies for the two nonplanar amides, 1,3-di-tert-butyl aziridinone (405.00 ev) and 1-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-2-one (405.47) each having pyramidal nitrogens, indicated a nitrogen more negative than that in the comparable planar amide. …


Structure-Energy Relations For The Aldol Reaction In Nonpolar Media., Edward Arnett, Franklin Fisher, Michael Nichols, Anthony Ribeiro Jan 1990

Structure-Energy Relations For The Aldol Reaction In Nonpolar Media., Edward Arnett, Franklin Fisher, Michael Nichols, Anthony Ribeiro

Michael A Nichols

No abstract provided.


Reversing Enantioselectivity In Capillary Gas Chromatography With Polar And Nonpolar Cyclodextrin Derivative Phases, Daniel W. Armstrong, Weiyong Li, Josef Pitha Jan 1990

Reversing Enantioselectivity In Capillary Gas Chromatography With Polar And Nonpolar Cyclodextrin Derivative Phases, Daniel W. Armstrong, Weiyong Li, Josef Pitha

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Vibrational Spectroscopic Investigations Of The Electrochemical Interface, Mark Anderson Jan 1990

Vibrational Spectroscopic Investigations Of The Electrochemical Interface, Mark Anderson

Mark R. Anderson

No abstract is available at this time.


Multinuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies Of Arenesulfonates: Substituent, Concentration, Counterion, And Solvent Effects, David C. French Jan 1990

Multinuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies Of Arenesulfonates: Substituent, Concentration, Counterion, And Solvent Effects, David C. French

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


4-(Phenylsulfonyl) Butanoic Acid: Preparation, Dianion Generation, And Application To Four Carbon Chain Extension ; Studies Of Organophosphorus Compounds Derived From Serine, Jeffrey A. Frick Jan 1990

4-(Phenylsulfonyl) Butanoic Acid: Preparation, Dianion Generation, And Application To Four Carbon Chain Extension ; Studies Of Organophosphorus Compounds Derived From Serine, Jeffrey A. Frick

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


¹⁷O And ³³S Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies Of Some Selected Sulfonates: Concentration And Solvent Dependence, Telitha M. Murray Jan 1990

¹⁷O And ³³S Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies Of Some Selected Sulfonates: Concentration And Solvent Dependence, Telitha M. Murray

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Pea And Faba Bean Symbiosis With Rhizobium., J. Evans, C. Wallace, N. Dobrowolski Jan 1990

Pea And Faba Bean Symbiosis With Rhizobium., J. Evans, C. Wallace, N. Dobrowolski

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 89WH55, 89KA57, 89M26, 90A12, 90A13, 90M59, 90M60

Location: Merredin, Konnongorring, Dalwallinu, Wongan Hills, Kojonup, Avondale Research Station.

To undertake relevant field studies to establish whether there are constraints to pea and bean symbiosis, arising from management, environment or genetics, and affecting crop N accumulation and productivity.

Trial 90BA60

Using Le-mat (omethoate) insecticide and legume inoculant on seed.

Location: Badgingarra Research Station,

To measure the effect of Lemat on the nodulation and growth of medics and luceme.


Cranola Rapseed Variety Assessment. Cranola Agronomy. Linseed. Tillage., J. D. Warren Jan 1990

Cranola Rapseed Variety Assessment. Cranola Agronomy. Linseed. Tillage., J. D. Warren

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 90AB15. 90N68, 90EB39

Canola : assessment of early maturing Stage 2 lines.

Location: Katanning, Newdegate Research Station, East Beverley Annex

Production of Canola in medium rainfall zones offers the opportunity for a rapid expansion of the industry. However presently recommended varieties take too long to mature for the area's shorter growing season. The Stage 2 trials assess Canola lines selected on the basis of earliness from the remnants of Dr Roy's now defunct rapeseed breeding programme as well as selections from Eastern States breeding programmes. The trials arc conducted at three sites to account for environmental effects on cultivar …


Phosphorus Nutrition., M. D. Bolland, M. J. Baker Jan 1990

Phosphorus Nutrition., M. D. Bolland, M. J. Baker

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Evaluation of soil test for phosphate on sandy soils.

Results presented for this project, commenced in 1988, which started as a joint project between the Department of Agriculture and Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, School of Agriculture, University of Western Australia.

In the field experiments, 10 levels of superphosphate (three replicates) were applied in May 1988, and 10 levels of superphosphate (also three replicates) were applied in May 1989 onto an adjacent area to the 1988 treatments. Colwell P I(soil test values) and yield data are presented for 1988 and 1989 for the 1988 treatments layed out in 1988, and …


Phosphorus And Sulphur Nutrition Of Pastures In High Rainfall Areas., M. D. Bolland, M. F. Clarke Jan 1990

Phosphorus And Sulphur Nutrition Of Pastures In High Rainfall Areas., M. D. Bolland, M. F. Clarke

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

J.S.Yeates and M.F.Clarke started these experiments. In January 1990 M.D.A. Bolland replaced J.S. Yeates (who became Regional Manager of the Northern Agricultural Region) as the Research Officer responsible for the management of the long-term experiments, and to continue the research on the topic.

In the experiments the fertilizers wee applied in autumn (March-April) in the years listed in the tables.

Trial 80AL4

Location: Cuthbert.

A new experiment was started in 1989 to compare two partially acidulated rock phosphate (PARP) fertilizers with ordinary (single) superphosphate (OSP).

Trial 84AL32

Location: Denmark

The fertilizers compared are ordinary (single) superphosphate (OSP). New (pre 1990) …


Rhizoctonia Bare Patch Of Cereals And Lupins. Sterile Red Fungus (Srf) And Control Of Take-All Disease In Wheat., G. C. Macnish Jan 1990

Rhizoctonia Bare Patch Of Cereals And Lupins. Sterile Red Fungus (Srf) And Control Of Take-All Disease In Wheat., G. C. Macnish

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 86E31

Rhizoctonia strains and paddock history.

Location: Esperance Downs Research Station ( Paddock C5)

To determine the effects of pasture, cultivation and cropping on Rhizoctonia root rot, Rhizoctonia patch and distribution of patch and non-patch strains of R. spp

Trial 88E39

Rhizoctonia patch mini-plot establishment area.

Location: Esperance Downs Research Station ( Paddock N1B)

To examine the effects of cultivation and minimum tillage in patches in lupins and to provide sites for mini-plot experiment.

Trial 88KO15

Rhizoctonia bare patch establishment area.

Location: Kojaneerup annex.

To establish an area (with a known history) for future research.

Trial 89E12

Rhizoctonia bare …


Virus Diseases In Lupins., R. Jones, Simon Mckirdy, A. R. Baker, J. Stevenson Jan 1990

Virus Diseases In Lupins., R. Jones, Simon Mckirdy, A. R. Baker, J. Stevenson

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 90BA12, 90WH17, 90A6, 90MT13

Location: Badgingarra, Wongan Hills, Avondale and Mt Barker.

Cucumber Mosaic Virus - Effect of different levels of infection in seed sown.

Trials were done at Badgingarra and Wongan Hills in which plots were sown with seed of cv. Gungurru which transmitted CMV at rates of 5,, l' and O,. The plots were separated by 30 m wide cereal buffers. The intended plant density of 45 plants/sq m (seeding rate 80 kg/ha) was not achieved at either site because of non-wetting soil problems (Table 1). Establishment of CMV infected seedlings as opposed to healthy ones was …


Leaf Diseases Of Wheat, R. Loughman, Geoff Thomas, J. A. Bathgate, W. R. Smith Jan 1990

Leaf Diseases Of Wheat, R. Loughman, Geoff Thomas, J. A. Bathgate, W. R. Smith

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 90PE10

Strategic variety mixtures to reduce septoria diseases of wheat. Evaluation of wheat lines for suitability to mixing for septoria control.

Location: Mt. Barker Research Station

To determine components of partial resistance to both Septoria species to ensure that lines with components that are complimentary are chosen for evaluation as mixtures for Septoria control.

Trial 90MT12 and 90ME10

Assessing effects of a paired variety mixture to reduce Septoria.

Location: Borden and Mt Barker Research Station.

To assess the effects of a variety mixture on Septoria diseases.

Trial 90MT11 and 90JE9

Evaluating variety mixtures to reduce septoria, using a range …


Tactical Nitrogen For Wheat., J. W. Bowden, S. J. Burgess, Ian Fillery Jan 1990

Tactical Nitrogen For Wheat., J. W. Bowden, S. J. Burgess, Ian Fillery

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 90NO104, 90NO111, 90NO112, 90MO53

Associated Work: 90N0105,111,112, 90M053,54, 55 and 56

Wheat responses to levels, sources and times of application of nitrogen.

Location: Southern Brook, Regan's Ford

This project characterizes the dynamics of nitrogen supply to a wheat crop at each of the sites on which various methods of making fertilizer recommendation were tested. It supposedly provides the "optimum" nitrogen fertilizer regime as well as detailed information on nitrogen supply and demand so that results can be made transferable to other situations.

Trial 90NO105, 90NO112, 90M054

Related trials: 90N0104, 105,111,112; 90M053,54,55 and 56

Tactical nitrogen application for wheat.

Location: …


Management Of Lupin Root Rots In The Northern Agricultural Region., W. Macleod Jan 1990

Management Of Lupin Root Rots In The Northern Agricultural Region., W. Macleod

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 90GE93

Field survey of lupin root diseases in the northern wheatbelt.

Location: Northern Agricultural Region - majority within Geraldton Advisory District.

To determine the extent, severity and exact nature of fungi causing root and hypocotyl rots of lupins in the northern wheatbelt.

Trial 90GE98

Effect of time of sowing on rhizoctonia infection of lupins.

Location: Woorree.

To examine the effects of sowing lupins at various intervals after the start of the season on the level of Rhizoctonia hypocotyl rot.

Trial 90EC24

Observations on stunt patch on the eradu sandplain.

Location: East Chapman Research Station.

To examine the effects of …


Pleiochaeta Diseases Of Lupins, Mark Sweetingham Jan 1990

Pleiochaeta Diseases Of Lupins, Mark Sweetingham

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 90WH20, 90SC5, 90LG8

Rates of dicarboximide fungicides for lupins.

Location: Wongan Hills Research Station, South Carrabin Research Station, East Hyden.

To compare the disease control and yield response of Rovral and Sumisclex seed treatments at a range of rates.

Trial 90M11, 90BA17

Rates of dicarboxide fungicides for lupins.

Location: Merredin Research Station, Badgingarra Research Station.

To compare the disease control and yield response of Rovral and Sumisclex seed treatments at a range of rates,


Selection And Evaluation Of Medic Lines With Resistance To Aphids And Improved Agronomic Characteristics., P. Evans Jan 1990

Selection And Evaluation Of Medic Lines With Resistance To Aphids And Improved Agronomic Characteristics., P. Evans

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 89AB12 and 89AB11

Location: Great Southern Agricultural Institute.

Ten commercial cultivars and twenty breeding lines were evaluated in 1990. To assess the effect of insect attack throughout the season, two treatments were imposed, sprayed throughout the season and unsprayed.


A Survey Using 14n:15n Natural Abundance Of The N Fixation By Pasture Legumes In The Field And Of Factors Affecting Fixation, P. Sanford Jan 1990

A Survey Using 14n:15n Natural Abundance Of The N Fixation By Pasture Legumes In The Field And Of Factors Affecting Fixation, P. Sanford

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 89AL43, 90AL50, 90KO16

A preliminary survey using 14N:15N natural abundance to assess N2 fixation by pasture legumes in the field.

Location: Albany.

1. Develop a sampling methodology for the 1990 farm survey.
2. An initial assessment of nitrogen fixation by pasture legumes in the field.

Trial 90MT70

Using 14N:15N natural abundance to assess N2-fixation by subterranean clover.

Location Mount Barker Research Station

To examine symbiotic nitrogen fixation by subterranean clover, in detail, through one season in a productive pasture. To better assess the point in the season at which as one time sampling would most accurately determine the proportion …


Development And Management Of Cattle Pastures In The High Rainfall Zone., Tony Albertsen Jan 1990

Development And Management Of Cattle Pastures In The High Rainfall Zone., Tony Albertsen

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 87V8

Development and management of cattle pastures in the high rainfall zone.

To compare the effect of pasture species, pasture management and grazing management on pasture quantity, quality and cattle production.

Phalaris evaluation

In 1989 ninety three lines of Phalaris agrundinacea backcross with P. aquatica, bred by Dr. R.N. Oram (CSIRO Canberra) were drilled sown into unreplicated 10m single row plots at Vasse Research Station. In addition 7 controls (with two replications) were planted. Similar trials were planted by Mr. L. Cransberg (Albany) and Dr. R.N. Oram (Bendigo).

Evaluation of annual and short term rotation ryegrass.

The increasing range …


Deep Phosphate Banding., R. J. Jarvis Jan 1990

Deep Phosphate Banding., R. J. Jarvis

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 90A1

Lupins sown 26/4. York gum/jam sandy loam 33 ppm bic. P. Wheat in 1989. Cultivation reduced yield (one pass banding points). Deep banding P overcame this reduction. No additional response to banding compared with TD or D. No response to P. Yield 2.0 t/ha.

Trial 90A2

Wheat sown 8/6. York gum/jam sandy loam 42 ppm bic. P. Lupins in 1989. All treatments had deep cultivation in the one pass. No response to deep band cf. drilled. 23% response to P. Top yield was 1.9 Oa.

88EB12 Wheat sown 5/6. Loamy grey sand/clay 27 ppm bic. P. Lupins in …


Organochlorine Residues In Soil, Plant And In The Body And Wool Fat Of Wethers., Tony Albertsen Jan 1990

Organochlorine Residues In Soil, Plant And In The Body And Wool Fat Of Wethers., Tony Albertsen

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 5841

The accumulation and rundown of dieldrin in wethers.

Location: Brookhampton, Donnybrook, Jindong, Manjimup, Carbunup and Pemberton

The background, aims, experimental method, and the first years results and discussion have been reported in the 1989 experimental summary.

The latter phase of the study was continued until December 1990 on six of the sites (these were Brookhampton, Donnybrook, Jindong, Manjimup, Carbunup and Pemberton) with similar measurements being obtained at regular intervals. The sheep monitored during this phase were the 1989 Main mob and the 1989 Replacement mob.


Trace Element Nutrition., R. F. Brennan Jan 1990

Trace Element Nutrition., R. F. Brennan

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 66N14

Long Term Copper Residual Trial

Location: Newdegate Research Station.

To determine the residual value of previously applied copper.

Trial 86N27

Residual Value of Zinc with DAP.

Location: Newdegate Research Station.

To determine the decline in effectiveness of zinc on this soil types using DAP.

86LG34

Residual Value of Copper, Zinc and Sulphur with DAP Fertilizer

Location: South Newdegate.

To determine the decline in effectiveness of copper, zinc and sulphur on this soil types using DAP

Trial 67E8

Grain Yields of Wheat Grown on a Residual Copper Trial.

Location: Esperance Downs Research Station.

The trial was originally designed to …