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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Distribution And Importance Of Stockdams, Dugouts, And Natural Wetlands To Breeding Waterfowl In South Dakota, James J. Ruwaldt Jan 1975

Distribution And Importance Of Stockdams, Dugouts, And Natural Wetlands To Breeding Waterfowl In South Dakota, James J. Ruwaldt

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Wetland distribution and utilization by breeding waterfowl of stockdams, dugouts, and natural wetlands were investigated in South Dakota during 1973 and 1974. Wetlands in South Dakota were estimated to encompass 590,499 ha and to total 631,557 basins. Natural ponds and lakes comprised 74.7 percent of the wetland area and 46.0 percent of the total number. Stockdams composed 13.9 percent of the wetland area and 14.0 percent of the number, and dugouts 0.3 percent and 8.1 percent of the state’s wetland area and number respectively. Ninety-one percent of the ponds and lakes were found east of the Missouri River and 86.7 …


Results And Evaluation Of An Aerial Creel Survey Technique On Lake Sharpe, South Dakota, Bruce R. Schmidt Jan 1975

Results And Evaluation Of An Aerial Creel Survey Technique On Lake Sharpe, South Dakota, Bruce R. Schmidt

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A creel survey, consisting of two independent surveys, was conducted on Lake Sharpe, South Dakota from May, 1973, through May, 1974. An aerial fisherman count was used to estimate fishing pressure and an angler interview survey was used to estimate catch rates, mean party size, mean fisherman day, and residence of the anglers. The results of the two surveys were combined to estimate harvest. The separate surveys were combined to estimate harvest. The separate surveys allowed optimum stratification and allocation of sampling effort for each. Estimated fishing pressure was 32,643 fisherman-hours, ±9.60% at the 95% confidence level, and the total …


Food Habits, Growth, And Production Of Young-Of-The-Year Walleyes, Stizostedion Vitreum Vitreum (Mitchell), In A South Dakota Pond, Ronne E. Walker Jan 1975

Food Habits, Growth, And Production Of Young-Of-The-Year Walleyes, Stizostedion Vitreum Vitreum (Mitchell), In A South Dakota Pond, Ronne E. Walker

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A 12.45 hectare South Dakota pond was stocked with 25,000 walleye, Stizostedion vitreum vitreum (Mitichell), fingerling on 13 June, 1973. Walleyes were monitored for growth rate and food habits until 13 September, 1973. Walleyes were removed from the pond using various methods in order to evaluate the efficiency of removal methods. The average total length and average weight of walleyes in the pond increased from 43.5 mm and 0.50 g on 13 June to 167.1 mm and 41.25 g on 13 September. This was a gain of 123. 6 mm and 40.75 g or an average daily increase of 1.34 …


Effects Of Atrazine On Penned Pheasants And The Occurrence Of Stress Marks On Feathers, Thomas Orin Melius Jan 1975

Effects Of Atrazine On Penned Pheasants And The Occurrence Of Stress Marks On Feathers, Thomas Orin Melius

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Doses of 4 g of atrazine (AAtrex) were not lethal to penned hen pheasants (Phasispus colchicus), but levels of 6, 8, 10 and 12 g induced mortality. Pen studies to determine the effects of atrazine on reproduction of hen pheasants were conducted with two replicates of the basic test. Birds were administered treatment levels of 0, 100, 200, or 400 mg of atrazine per hen per week. Egg production and gain in weight of hens were unaffected by the treatments. Replicate A eggs were unaffected by the treatments. Replicate A eggs were unaffected in shell thickness and pipping rates, while …


Oyster Spatfall On Shellstrings In Virginia Rivers: 1974 Annual Summary, Dexter S. Haven, Paul C. Kendall Jan 1975

Oyster Spatfall On Shellstrings In Virginia Rivers: 1974 Annual Summary, Dexter S. Haven, Paul C. Kendall

Reports

Oyster setting levels in m9st Virginia river systems are still far below those which commonly occurred prior to 1960. However, the 1974 season showed continuing improvement since 1972 when Tropical Storm Agnes raged through the Chesapeake Bay region, creating adverse environmental conditions which were largely responsible for the lowest setting levels on record. Data for 1973, as well as for 1971 and 1972 are included in this summary for comparison with the 1974 setting season. Setting information is obtained through surveys conducted weekly by the Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS) from June through early October, with assistance of personnel …


Shoreline Situation Report Stafford County, Virginia, Carl H. Hobbs Iii, Gary L. Anderson, Dennis W. Owen, Peter Rosen Jan 1975

Shoreline Situation Report Stafford County, Virginia, Carl H. Hobbs Iii, Gary L. Anderson, Dennis W. Owen, Peter Rosen

Reports

No abstract provided.


Shoreline Situation Report Henrico, Chesterfield, And Richmond, Dennis W. Owen, Margaret H. Peoples, Gary L. Anderson, Robert J. Byrne, Carl H. Hobbs Iii Jan 1975

Shoreline Situation Report Henrico, Chesterfield, And Richmond, Dennis W. Owen, Margaret H. Peoples, Gary L. Anderson, Robert J. Byrne, Carl H. Hobbs Iii

Reports

No abstract provided.


Shoreline Situation Report Isle Of Wight County, Virginia, Dennis W. Owen, Gaynor B. Williams, Margaret H. Peoples, Carl H. Hobbs Iii, Gary L. Anderson, Robert J. Byrne, John M. Zeigler Jan 1975

Shoreline Situation Report Isle Of Wight County, Virginia, Dennis W. Owen, Gaynor B. Williams, Margaret H. Peoples, Carl H. Hobbs Iii, Gary L. Anderson, Robert J. Byrne, John M. Zeigler

Reports

No abstract provided.


Reconnaissance Survey Of Benthic Communities Of A Potential Borrow Site Off Tangier Island, Virginia : Report To Virginia Airports Authority, Robert J. Orth, Donald F. Boesch Jan 1975

Reconnaissance Survey Of Benthic Communities Of A Potential Borrow Site Off Tangier Island, Virginia : Report To Virginia Airports Authority, Robert J. Orth, Donald F. Boesch

Reports

The Virginia Institute of Marine Science was called on to render advice and services to the Virginia Airports Authority concerning the environmental impact and design of an extension of the runway of the airport on Tangier Island, Virginia. The southern end of the present runway is now being threatened by the erosion due to the rapid retreat of the western shore of Tangier Island (Fig. 1). Extending the runway would require the stabilization of the shoreline in the vicinity of the runway and filling a tract of subaqueous bottom.


A Hydrographical And Water Quality Study During The Construction Of Second Hampton Roads Bridge-Tunnel, Bruce J. Neilson, C. S. Fang Jan 1975

A Hydrographical And Water Quality Study During The Construction Of Second Hampton Roads Bridge-Tunnel, Bruce J. Neilson, C. S. Fang

Reports

In 1972 studies were conducted to determine the environmental impact of a third crossing of Hampton Roads, a bridge-tunnel connection designated as part of Interstate Highway 664. At the same time, construction had begun for a second bridge and tunnel to parallel the existing Hampton Roads Bridge-Tunnel which was to be incorporated into the Interstate system as I-64. Because this project was only in the initial stages, it was recommended that an evaluation of I-64 be made in order to make recommendations for the design of and construction methods for the I-664 bridge-tunnel. This study deals with the water quality …


Shoreline Situation Report, James City County, Virginia, Carl H. Hobbs Iii, Gary L. Anderson, Martha A. Patton, Peter Rosen Jan 1975

Shoreline Situation Report, James City County, Virginia, Carl H. Hobbs Iii, Gary L. Anderson, Martha A. Patton, Peter Rosen

Reports

No abstract provided.


Chesapeake Bay Bibliography - Volume Iv. Virginia Waters, Sandra A. Gleason, Jane F. Stauble Jan 1975

Chesapeake Bay Bibliography - Volume Iv. Virginia Waters, Sandra A. Gleason, Jane F. Stauble

Reports

The Chesapeake Bay Bibliography was initiated by the Virginia Institute of Marine Science in response to growing resource management problems of the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries. With these problems came the realization that planning and management of such a great natural resource is an overwhelming task requiring the best available information. This bibliography, therefore, was undertaken to document existing sources of information, to help identify research and data gathering needs, and to develop a comprehensive research and information services programs for individuals interested in research on, and management of the natural resources of the Chesapeake Bay region.

The Chesapeake …


Studies For A Proposed Nansemond River Sewage Treatment Plant, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jan 1975

Studies For A Proposed Nansemond River Sewage Treatment Plant, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

  • Vol. 1: Summary and conclusion/ C.S Fang and Bruce Neilson.
  • Vol. 2: An analysis of currents and circulation in Hampton Roads, Virginia / Bruce Neilson and Mark Boulé; Description of non-tidal flows / Maynard Nichols.
  • Vol. 3: Water quality monitoring of Hampton Roads and the Nansemond River, Summer 1974 / Bruce Neilson ... [et al.]
  • Vol. 4. : A survey of commercial shellfish in the vicinity of Newport News Point and Pig Point in the lower James River / Dexter Haven and Paul Kendall
  • Vol. 5: A model for predicting the pollutant distribution from an outfall in a tidal estuary …


The Physical Effects Of A Thermal Discharge On An Estuary, G. C. (Gary Cridlin) Parker Jan 1975

The Physical Effects Of A Thermal Discharge On An Estuary, G. C. (Gary Cridlin) Parker

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Eggshell Thinning And Pesticide Residues In Ospreys From The Lower Chesapeake Bay, Jerry Waller Via Jan 1975

Eggshell Thinning And Pesticide Residues In Ospreys From The Lower Chesapeake Bay, Jerry Waller Via

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


La Gallina De Los Huevos De Oro, Aldemaro Romero Jr. Jan 1975

La Gallina De Los Huevos De Oro, Aldemaro Romero Jr.

Publications and Research

No abstract provided.


Van Duzen Basin Study: Historical Research On Houses In Hydesville-Carlotta Area, Susie Van Kirk Jan 1975

Van Duzen Basin Study: Historical Research On Houses In Hydesville-Carlotta Area, Susie Van Kirk

Susie Van Kirk Papers

This paper is an edited version of two separate reports. This report, Van Duzen Basin Atlas, California State Department of Water Resources and the County of Humboldt, was prepared under the direction of Don Tuttle, Resources Analyst for Humboldt County (listed as "Van Duzen Basin Study: Historical Research on Houses in Hydesville-Carlotta Area"). The second report, Van Duzen Management Plan, California Department of fish and Game, was directed by Environmental Research Consultants, Inc., Arcata (listed as "Historical Survey of Van Duzen River Basin").


Historical Survey Of The Van Duzen River Basin, Susie Van Kirk Jan 1975

Historical Survey Of The Van Duzen River Basin, Susie Van Kirk

Susie Van Kirk Papers

This paper is an edited version of two separate reports. The first, Van Duzen Basin Atlas, California State Department of Water Resources and the County of Humboldt, was prepared under the direction of Don Tuttle, Resources Analyst for Humboldt County (listed as "Van Duzen Basin Study: Historical Research on Houses in Hydesville-Carlotta Area"). This version, Van Duzen Management Plan, California Department of fish and Game, was directed by Environmental Research Consultants, Inc., Arcata.


Index Of Existing Data Sources For Chincoteague, Sinepuxent, Assawoman And Little Assawoman Bays : Report To The Maryland Department Of Natural Resources, Paul V. Hyer, John P. Jacobson, Ching Seng Fang Jan 1975

Index Of Existing Data Sources For Chincoteague, Sinepuxent, Assawoman And Little Assawoman Bays : Report To The Maryland Department Of Natural Resources, Paul V. Hyer, John P. Jacobson, Ching Seng Fang

Reports

Available data on the Chincoteague - Assawoman Bay system have been reviewed, indexed and summarized. Water quality data (including sources), other biological studies, hydrographic data, geological data and socioeconomic studies are included.


Water Quality Of The Chesapeake Bay : History And Projections : Second Interim Report To National Commission On Water Quality, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jan 1975

Water Quality Of The Chesapeake Bay : History And Projections : Second Interim Report To National Commission On Water Quality, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

No abstract provided.


The Historical Development Of Wasatch Trails In Salt Lake County, Clyde Brian Hardy Jan 1975

The Historical Development Of Wasatch Trails In Salt Lake County, Clyde Brian Hardy

Theses and Dissertations

In this study investigation was made concerning the etiology of the foot trails that thread their way through Wasatch Forest lands in Salt Lake county. The time delimitation was 1847 to 1975.

The origin of the majority of these trails dates back to the nineteenth century and is closely tied to the efforts of pioneers who labored to wrest a living from semi-arid land. Early lumbering, livestock operations, mining activities, water collection systems, and pioneer recreation all provided impetus for trail development. In a sense these trails are a kind of anthology of human endeavor.

Passing into the twentieth century …


Shoreline Situation Report York County Virginia, Gary L. Anderson, Gaynor B. Williams, Margaret H. Peoples, Peter Rosen, Carl H. Hobbs Iii, Robert J. Byrne, John M. Zeigler Jan 1975

Shoreline Situation Report York County Virginia, Gary L. Anderson, Gaynor B. Williams, Margaret H. Peoples, Peter Rosen, Carl H. Hobbs Iii, Robert J. Byrne, John M. Zeigler

Reports

No abstract provided.


Water Quality 1973 - 1974 Hillsborough County, Florida, T. Cardinale, C. Dunn, R. Powell, A. Shaw, R. Wilkins Jan 1975

Water Quality 1973 - 1974 Hillsborough County, Florida, T. Cardinale, C. Dunn, R. Powell, A. Shaw, R. Wilkins

Reports

The Hillsborough County Environmental Protection Act charges the Environmental Protection Commission with the function of establishing, operating and maintaining a continuous program for monitoring water pollution. A county-wide water quality surveillance network has been designed to provide accurate data and information as to whether the requirements of the Act are being complied with and whether the level of water pollution is increasing or decreasing throughout the county.

Comparison of this 1973 and 1974 data with similar sampling during 1972 permitted evaluation of trends, effectiveness of local control programs, relative contributions from individual sources, general effectiveness of the monitoring network, as …


Removal Of Phosphorus From Static Sewage Effluent By Waterhyacinth, W Harold Ornes Dec 1974

Removal Of Phosphorus From Static Sewage Effluent By Waterhyacinth, W Harold Ornes

W. Harold Ornes

Waterhyacinth [Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms] was grown in static sewage effluent during May to July 1974 in outdoor concrete containers with a capacity of 760 liters and a surface area of 1.66 m². The plants were removed weekly from one-half of the surface area of the containers during 5-wk growth periods. Tissue phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N), plant productivity, and some parameters of water quality were measured. A maximum uptake of 5,500 µg of P/g dry weight of plant material occurred when the level of orthophosphate phosphorus (available P) in the effluent was 1.1 µg/ml. Phosphorus in the effluent was …


The Prairie Naturalist Volume 6, Nos. 3 And 4. September-December 1974 Dec 1974

The Prairie Naturalist Volume 6, Nos. 3 And 4. September-December 1974

The Prairie Naturalist

A BIOLOGICAL SURVEY OF KRAFT SLOUGH ▪ G. L. Krapu & H. F. Duebbert

CHRISTMAS BIRD·COUNTS FOR NORTH DAKOTA - 1974 ▪ R. N. Randall

USE OF SMALL FENCES TO PROTECT GROUND BIRD NESTS FROM MAMMALIAN PREDATORS ▪ A. B. Sargeant & A. D. Kruse

BOOK REVIEW: Finding Birds in Minnesota ▪ E. M. Welter


Hydraulic And Flow Studies Related To Sediment Transport, Kentucky River, Kentucky, Bruce R. Moore, Michael R. Short, Thomas Wachs Dec 1974

Hydraulic And Flow Studies Related To Sediment Transport, Kentucky River, Kentucky, Bruce R. Moore, Michael R. Short, Thomas Wachs

KWRRI Research Reports

This study related the conditions of flow and channel shape to distribution of sediment types in the Kentucky River. Seven distinct types of sediment association were delineated and these have a regular pattern of distribution influenced by the presence of navigation locks and dams. The most suitable locations for commercial extraction of bed material were clearly indicated and the variations of sand size delineated by the study. The irregular discharge pattern of the stream indicates potential problems in the disposal of solid waste pollutants.

A remeasurement of the dredge hole in the Ohio River indicated a continuation of the same …


Development And Preliminary Application Of Mathematical Models To The Weber Basin, W. J. Grenney, D. S. Bowles, M. D. Chambers, J. P. Riley Dec 1974

Development And Preliminary Application Of Mathematical Models To The Weber Basin, W. J. Grenney, D. S. Bowles, M. D. Chambers, J. P. Riley

Reports

The adoption of stream standards, whether for direct application or for the establishment of realistic effluent standards, creates a need to predict the impact of pollution loads on river water quality during critical flow periods or as the result of future user demands. Because of the complexity of aquatic systems, mathematical models are an excellent medium for bringing together the state-of-the-art knowledge from a variety of disciplines into a form which can be readily applied to practical problems. Applying a mathematical model to a river system has the added advantage of providing a structure for the systematic consideration of the …


Multiple Uses Of Utah Irrigation Canals: Cache County As A Case Study, James J. Kennedy, Komain Unhanand Dec 1974

Multiple Uses Of Utah Irrigation Canals: Cache County As A Case Study, James J. Kennedy, Komain Unhanand

Reports

Irrigation use is an obvious benefit of Utah canals that has been recognized for over 100 years. This study attempts to illustrate other, less obvious, uses. the major use examined was recreational, but canals are presently functioning as storm drainage systems and have potential for diverting flood crests in many river systems.

Recreational use of canals falls into two categories. There is passive use such as its landscape values, affects on creating shade and bird-wildlife habitat, etc., that is difficult to quantify but no less important than active canal use such as tubing, hiking, bank-play, bicycling, etc. We selected several …


Huxley Humus, 1974, Volume 04, Issue 07, Chris Abel, Huxley College Of The Environment, Western Washington University Nov 1974

Huxley Humus, 1974, Volume 04, Issue 07, Chris Abel, Huxley College Of The Environment, Western Washington University

Historical Collection of Huxley Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Huxley Humus, 1974, Volume 04, Issue 06, Chris Abel, Huxley College Of The Environment, Western Washington University Nov 1974

Huxley Humus, 1974, Volume 04, Issue 06, Chris Abel, Huxley College Of The Environment, Western Washington University

Historical Collection of Huxley Newsletters

No abstract provided.