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Articles 38101 - 38130 of 39783

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

The Relationship Of Food Conversion Efficiency And Growth Potential In Juvenile Mosquitofish, Gambusia Affinis, Joseph J. Cech Jr., Michael J. Massingill, Wayne A. Wurtsbaugh Jan 1980

The Relationship Of Food Conversion Efficiency And Growth Potential In Juvenile Mosquitofish, Gambusia Affinis, Joseph J. Cech Jr., Michael J. Massingill, Wayne A. Wurtsbaugh

Watershed Sciences Faculty Publications

New information concerning respiratory metabolic rates of juvenile mosquitofish (i = 915 mg 02 kg-1 h-1 at 20° C) was applied to existing data on mosquitofish respiration and combined with findings on growth and food consumption rates to determine percentages of net ingested energy used for growth and respiration over a 10- 35° C temperature range. The energy percentage used by mosquitofish for respiration was minimized at 25-30° C while that used for growth (= food conversion efficiency) was maximized at the same temperature. A calculated growth potential index, derived from an overall energy balance equation, was also maximized at …


Scald, Blotch And Powdery Mildew General Comments And Highlights, T. N. Khan Jan 1980

Scald, Blotch And Powdery Mildew General Comments And Highlights, T. N. Khan

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Locations - Avondale, Badgingarra, Mount Barker I. General Comments and Highlights. II. SCALD: Crop Loss Assessment - 80BA25, 80MT24. III. SCALD: Field Inoculation - 80A28. 80BA26. IV. SCALD: Genotype Reaction in Single Plants and Hill Plots - 80MT26. V. SCALD: Epidemic in Segregating Populations - 80A29, , 80MT25. VI. NET BLOTCH: Yield Loss Assessment - (Net Type) - 80A30, 80BA30. VII. NET BLOTCH: Field Inoculation (Net Type) - 80A31, 80BA31. VIII. 'SPOT TYPE' NET BLOTCH: Yield Losses - 80C24. IX. POWDERY MILDEW: Yield Losses - 80AL33.


Dpx 4189 And Other Herbicides For Weed Control In Wheat, G. A. Pearce Jan 1980

Dpx 4189 And Other Herbicides For Weed Control In Wheat, G. A. Pearce

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

DPX 4189 and other herbicides for weed control in wheat: Object: To compare DPX 4189 with other herbicide treatments for the control of Broadleaved weeds and ryegrass in a wheat crop. Location Toodyay. Location: Moora District office trial . T Reynolds, Miling – 80MO43 – Gamenya wheat sown 29/5/80. Hoegrass plus Brominil trials 1980. To test the efficiency of Brominil M mixed with Hoegrass for weed. Sites: Toodyay and Dowerin.E. & M. Browne and Sons, East Wannamal – 80MO47B - Darkan wheat sown 16/6/80. O. & E. Coyle, Pithara - 80MO50 – Gamenya Wheat sown 29/5/80. Tank mixes with hoegrass. …


Nitrogenous Fertilisers For Cereals, Rape And Linseed. Results From 1980 Trials., M. G. Mason Jan 1980

Nitrogenous Fertilisers For Cereals, Rape And Linseed. Results From 1980 Trials., M. G. Mason

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Effect of stubble treatment on nitrogen fertiliser requirement – 78C3, 78M2, 78WH3. Rate of N on wheat - conventional vs. Direct drilling – 80A1, 80Cl, 80N1. Rate and time of application of nitrogen on wheat - CONVENTIONAL VS. DIRECT DRILLING – 80E1. Rate and time of application of nitrogen on rape - conventional vs. Direct drill – 80MT1. Rates of nitrogen on wheat on heavy land – 80GE1, 80GE2, 80MO2. Rates of nitrogen on wheat - soil test – 80BR3, 80ES14. 80KA2, 80NO2, 80TS1. Rates of nitrogen on wheat – 80LG26, 80ME2. Rates and sources of N and P for …


Weed Control In Pastures And Cereals, J R. Peirce Jan 1980

Weed Control In Pastures And Cereals, J R. Peirce

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

80N037 - Post sowing - pre emergence applications of chemicals for soursob control in cereals. Property J. Miller - Beverley. Gamenya wheat - sown 25/6/80. 80N039 - Chemical control of soursob in cereals using herbicide combinations. Property J. Miller, Beverley. Gamenya wheat, sown 25/6/80. 80N038 - Post-emergent chemical control of Soursob in cereal crops. Property J. Miller - Beverley. Crop Gamenya wheat, sown 25/6/80. 80N038 - Post emergent chemical control of soursob in cereal crops. Property N. Hansen - Northam. Crop Warimba wheat sown on 4/6/80. 80N039 - Property Chemical control of soursob in cereals using herbicide combinations. N. Hansen …


Sulphur Nutrition Of Pastures And Crops Phosphorus And Potassium Nutrition Of Pastures On Deep Sands In The High Rainfall Areas, J S. Yeates, M F. Clarke Jan 1980

Sulphur Nutrition Of Pastures And Crops Phosphorus And Potassium Nutrition Of Pastures On Deep Sands In The High Rainfall Areas, J S. Yeates, M F. Clarke

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

CONTENTS A. SULPHUR 1. Sources, rates, time of application of sulphur to legume pastures (high rainfall) - 80AL1, 80AL4, 80MA1, 80KE1. 2. Sulphur soil test on pastures (high rainfall) - 80AL12, 80AL13, 80AL14, 80BY2, 80KE2. 3. Sulphur rundown on sulphur absorbing soils of the high rainfall areas - 80BY1. 4. Sulphur requirements of pasture in low rainfall areas - 80JE17, 80M020. 5. Residual value of 1979 applied sulphur. Rates of fine gypsum applied 1980 - 79AL2, 79AL18, 79AL22, 79AL23, 79AL25, 79AL41, 78BA8 B, 79BY3, 79BY4, 79HA2, 79KE3, 79KE7, 79M020. 6. Sulphur requirements of wheat - 80JE16, 80M09. B. PHOSPHORUS 7. …


Trace Element Nutrition, J. W. Gartrell, R. F. Brennan Jan 1980

Trace Element Nutrition, J. W. Gartrell, R. F. Brennan

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Field trials. 1. Long term copper residual page 1. 2. Effect of granule size and cultivations on copper availability – 79N23 page 2. 3. Copper, zinc residual for sub-clover – 78MO26 page 5. 4. Copper, zinc residual for sub-clover on peaty sand – 75AL24 page 6. 5. Effect of copper fertilizer on wheat yield – 80NO27 page 7. 6. Ammonium sulphate/molybdenum on wheat – 80NO28 page 8. 7. Mo, lime, mg on sub-clover – 80NO29 page 9. 8. Zinc residual with high analysis N.P. Fertilizer for wheat – 80NO31 page 10. 9. Zinc, sulphur, copper residual with high analysis N.P. …


Grass Control And Minimum Tillage Herbicides, J. E. Holmes Jan 1980

Grass Control And Minimum Tillage Herbicides, J. E. Holmes

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Bromegrass. Wheat loss caused by bromegrass - 80WH47. Herbicides for bromegrass control - 80WH48. Bromegrass control - spraytop - 79NO41. Control of bromegrass – spraytop - 79BA59. Brome and barley grass control - 80NA62. Wild oats. Wild oat control - comparison of commercial treatments – 80NO44. Wild oat control - minimum tillage system - high challenge SITE - 80NO45. Ryegrass. Ryegrass control. Hoegrass effect of rates x volumes x times of application - 80SG41. Barley grass. Barley grass control in wheat - 80SG40. Pasture manipulation. Pasture manipulation - grass reduction - 79A31. Pasture manipulation - rates of herbicide - 80AB3. …


Iowa Academy Of Science Leadership Directory And Membership Roster, 1980-81, Iowa Academy Of Science Jan 1980

Iowa Academy Of Science Leadership Directory And Membership Roster, 1980-81, Iowa Academy Of Science

Iowa Academy of Science Documents

Table of Contents:

Board of Directors ... 2
Section Chairs ... 4
Section Vice Chairs ... 7
Committees ... 9
Past Presidents ... 21
Award Recipients ... 22
Membership Roster ... 25
Constitution, Article III ... 38


Aspects Of Larval Ecology Of Squilla Empusa (Crustacea, Stomatopoda) In Chesapeake Bay, Steven G. Morgan Jan 1980

Aspects Of Larval Ecology Of Squilla Empusa (Crustacea, Stomatopoda) In Chesapeake Bay, Steven G. Morgan

OES Faculty Publications

Larvae of Squilla empusa were collected from the plankton and were laboratory-reared in 16 combinations of temperature and salinity to determine their tolerances. Larvae survived longer and molted more frequently when reared at 25%, and 20° or 25° C, which corresponds to the natural conditions of Chesapeake Bay when the larvae were collected.

A 2 year planktonic survey conducted in the lower region of the bay by the Virginia Institute of Marine Sciences was compared with a survey made at the bay mouth in 1976. The seasonal occurrence of Squilla empusa larvae extended from the last week of July until …


The Virginian Sea Bibliography, Thomas M. Armitage, William J. Hargis Jr. Jan 1980

The Virginian Sea Bibliography, Thomas M. Armitage, William J. Hargis Jr.

Reports

The bibliography of the Virginian Sea is a compendium of literature and environmental data concerning the Middle Atlantic Bight region of the Western North Atlantic - or the United States east coast. The geographical coverage of this bibliography ineludes that region extending from 41° N latitude to 36° N latitude and out 200 miles from the coastal headlands. This volume represents the first step of an effort undertaken by the Virginia Institute of Marine Science to assess the present status of knowledge concerning the physical and chemical environment, biology, and fisheries of the Virginian Sea. We do not put forth …


Influence Of Planting System On Surface Soil, Physical Conditions And Soil Water Relations, D Tennant Jan 1980

Influence Of Planting System On Surface Soil, Physical Conditions And Soil Water Relations, D Tennant

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Influence of planting system on surface soil, physical conditions and soil water relations. The availability of soil water for crop use can this way be influenced by planting system. Various aspects of soil water relations were examined in varying detail at three sites - Wongan Hills, Avondale and Merredin, over the 1979 and 1980 growing seasons. Some of this soil water data are presented here. The Department of Agriculture initiated a programme in 1977 to investigate and compare crop performance under several planting systems. This project was part of this programme and had as its objectives: 1. Measurement of soil …


Potassium, W. J. Cox Jan 1980

Potassium, W. J. Cox

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

80BR1 - Rates of Potassium on Pasture. 80BR2 - Rates of Potassium on Pasture. 80TS4 - Rates of Potassium on Wheat. 80BR5 - Rates of Potassium on Pasture.


Pasture Species Investigations: Clover Cultivar Evaluation High Rainfall Area 1980, D A. Nicholas Jan 1980

Pasture Species Investigations: Clover Cultivar Evaluation High Rainfall Area 1980, D A. Nicholas

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Clover Cultivar Trials - 78 MN5 - Manjimup Research Station. 78BU15 - N. McDonald, Jindong. 78BR16 - K. Stacey, Darradup. 78DE1 - S. Ravenhill, Tingledale. 79MA12 - H.H. Jackson, Pemberton. 80AL63, 78BU15, 78BR16, 78DE1, 78MN5, 79BY6, 79ES35, 79ES36, 79MA13, 79MT48, 79W5, 80AL59, 80B4, 80B5, 80BR18, 80BU7, 80BR18, 80BU7, 80ES64, 80HA3, 80HA4 Alternatives to cv Woogenellup. Progress report January, 1981, D.A. Nicholas. Of five trials continued from 1979 only two gave worthwhile results in 1980. Management of the other three sites (two at Esperance, one at Wokalup) gave some problems. At Palgarup (79MA13) and Mt. Barker (79MT48) regeneration of the crossbreds …


Organic Matter As A Source Of Nitrogen, A Reincke Jan 1980

Organic Matter As A Source Of Nitrogen, A Reincke

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Contents: Available Nitrogen. Relationship between available soil nitrogen and plant growth - 80GH5. The value of organic matter (>2m) to available soil nitrogen - 67C13 & 67N4. The effect of cropping systems on organic matter - 67C13. The effect of organic matter on plant growth. Incorporating wheat and clover (tops/roots/ burrs) at different rates - 80GH2. Seeding of clover at different rates - 80GH6. Incubation of organic matter - 80GH4. Germination problems after organic matter - 80GH8. Pre-Seeding Application of Nitrogen on cereals - 80A2. Lupin/oat mixture trials - 79MT30, 79BA31, . Mount Barker. Badgingarra. The effect of clover …


A Limnological Study Of 43 Selected Maine Lakes, Derrill J. Cowing, Matthew Scott Jan 1980

A Limnological Study Of 43 Selected Maine Lakes, Derrill J. Cowing, Matthew Scott

Maine Collection

A Limnological Study of 43 Selected Maine Lakes

by Derrill J. Cowing and Matthew Scott

U.S. Geological Survey : Water-Resources Investigations 80-69

Prepared in cooperation with the Maine Department of Environmental Protection

U.S. Geological Survey, 26 Ganneston Drive, August, Maine 04330


Botanical And Ecological Aspects Of Coastal Raised Peatlands In Maine : And Their Relevance To The Critical Areas Program Of The State Planning Office, Ian A. Worley Jan 1980

Botanical And Ecological Aspects Of Coastal Raised Peatlands In Maine : And Their Relevance To The Critical Areas Program Of The State Planning Office, Ian A. Worley

Maine Collection

Botanical and Ecological Aspects of Coastal Raised Peatlands in Maine : and Their Relevance to the Critical Areas Program of the State Planning Office.

by Ian A. Worley

A Report Prepared for the Maine Critical Areas Program, State Planning Office, 184 State Street, Augusta, Maine 04333.

Planning Report No. 69 (January 1980)

Contents: Foreword / Abstract / Table of Contents / List of Figures / List of Tables / Acknowledgements / Introduction / Natural History and Ecology of the Coastal Raised Peatlands / Selection of Coastal Peatlands Recommended for Evaluation by the Critical Areas Program / General Evaluation of Coastal …


The Effects Of N-Serve On The Availability Of Urea And Ureaformaldehyde Nitrogen On Lolium Perenne L., Ronald E. Schroll Jan 1980

The Effects Of N-Serve On The Availability Of Urea And Ureaformaldehyde Nitrogen On Lolium Perenne L., Ronald E. Schroll

Masters Theses

Laboratory experiments were conducted to determine the effect of "N-Serve" (DOW) on the availability of urea nitrogen and the subsequent greening effect on perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) seedlings as compared to the availability of nitrogen and subsequent greening from a controlled release ureaformaldehyde fertilizer. A low organic matter sandy loam soil and a high organic matter clay loam soil were used in this study. Soil treatments of urea and ureaformaldehyde fertilizers were applied and incorporated at concentrations of 0, 25, 38, and 50 ppm-N. N-Serve at concentrations of 0.25, 0.50, and 1.0 ppm active ingredient were applied and …


Repopulation Of Fishes In Riley Creek, Coles County, Illinois Following Nitrogen Fertilizer Pollution, Kim James Carney Jan 1980

Repopulation Of Fishes In Riley Creek, Coles County, Illinois Following Nitrogen Fertilizer Pollution, Kim James Carney

Masters Theses

The repopulation of stream fishes was studied from 17 May 1979 to 25 October 1979 following a major kill (100% mortality) caused by nitrogen fertilizer pollution in Riley Creek, Coles County, Illinois. The extent of recovery was determined by comparing post-kill collections with pre-kill survey data that was collected on 25 October 1978.

Repopulation began six days after the abatement of the pollution source. It is suggested that the initial source of repopulation was from the nearest undamaged tributary. The first three reinhabitants in order of appearence were: stonerollers (Campostoma anomalum); creek chubs (Semotilus atromaculatus); and …


Phytoplankton Studies Within The Virginia Barrier Islands I. Seasonal Study Of Phytoplankton In Goose Lake, Parramore Island, Harold G. Marshall Jan 1980

Phytoplankton Studies Within The Virginia Barrier Islands I. Seasonal Study Of Phytoplankton In Goose Lake, Parramore Island, Harold G. Marshall

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

The phytoplankton of Goose Lake, an oligohaline lake on Parramore Island, was studied for one year. The populations consisted primarily of ultraplankton and nanoplankton-sized forms with diatoms and chlorophyceans dominant most of the year. A general pattern of seasonally higher cell concentrations in early summer and fall was noted, with an unidentified ultraplankton-sized component prominent throughout the collection period. A list of 154 species is given.


Legume Seed Inoculation, D. L. Chatel Jan 1980

Legume Seed Inoculation, D. L. Chatel

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

List of experiments 1. 8ONA9A - The response of inoculated and non-inoculated field peas to fertilizer nitrogen on land not previously sown to peas. NARROGIN. 2. 8ONA9B - The response of inoculated and non-inoculated field peas to fertilizer nitrogen on land previously sown to peas. 3. 79GES8 - The performance of different strains of Rhizobium meliloti on different medics. TENINDEWA (Second year).


Effects Of Ingestion Of Kepone Contaminated Food By Juvenile Blue Crabs (Callinectes Sapidus Rathbun), Daniel J. Fisher Jan 1980

Effects Of Ingestion Of Kepone Contaminated Food By Juvenile Blue Crabs (Callinectes Sapidus Rathbun), Daniel J. Fisher

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Bioaccumulation And Effects Of Kepone On Spot, Leiostomus Xanthurus, Linda L. Stehlik Jan 1980

Bioaccumulation And Effects Of Kepone On Spot, Leiostomus Xanthurus, Linda L. Stehlik

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Behavioral Responses Of Decapod Larvae To Light, Salinity And Chlorine, Jerome E. Illowsky Jan 1980

Behavioral Responses Of Decapod Larvae To Light, Salinity And Chlorine, Jerome E. Illowsky

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Resource Use By Amphipoda (Crustacea: Peracarida) On The Outer Continental Shelf Of The Middle Atlantic Bight: Implications To Community Structure, Linda C. Schaffner Jan 1980

Resource Use By Amphipoda (Crustacea: Peracarida) On The Outer Continental Shelf Of The Middle Atlantic Bight: Implications To Community Structure, Linda C. Schaffner

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Benthic communities on the outer continental shelf of the Middle Atlantic Bight are characterized by abundant populations of amphipods in the families Ampeliscidae and Corophiidae. Members of these families occupy tubes at or near the sediment surface and, thus, potentially compete with each other for spatial and trophic resources. This study examines the spatial, temporal and trophic resource use of six numerically dominant species in these families as a means of assessing the relative importance of competition as a structuring force in outer shelf benthic communities.

Analysis of abundance data and the use of discriminant analysis to relate abundance to …


Age Determination And Growth Of The Blueback Herring, Alosa Aestivalis, Jack Gerald Travelstead Jan 1980

Age Determination And Growth Of The Blueback Herring, Alosa Aestivalis, Jack Gerald Travelstead

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


An Analysis Of Parasite Communities Of The Atlantic Croaker, Micropogonias Undulatus (Linnaeus), Within The Chesapeake Bay, David A. Benner Jan 1980

An Analysis Of Parasite Communities Of The Atlantic Croaker, Micropogonias Undulatus (Linnaeus), Within The Chesapeake Bay, David A. Benner

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Aspects Of Vertical Distribution And Ecology Of The Dominant Meso- And Bathypelagic Fishes From The Norfolk Canyon Region, John V. Gartner Jan 1980

Aspects Of Vertical Distribution And Ecology Of The Dominant Meso- And Bathypelagic Fishes From The Norfolk Canyon Region, John V. Gartner

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Life History Of The Cownose Ray, Rhinoptera Bonasus (Mitchill 1815), In Lower Chesapeake Bay, With Notes On The Management Of The Species, Joseph W. Smith Jan 1980

The Life History Of The Cownose Ray, Rhinoptera Bonasus (Mitchill 1815), In Lower Chesapeake Bay, With Notes On The Management Of The Species, Joseph W. Smith

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Coral-Nutrient Relationships, Lawrence J. Pastor Jan 1980

Coral-Nutrient Relationships, Lawrence J. Pastor

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.