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Articles 38731 - 38760 of 39774

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Grain Moisture And The Weather : What Can The Records Tell Us?, M W. Perry, P. A. Fievez Jan 1974

Grain Moisture And The Weather : What Can The Records Tell Us?, M W. Perry, P. A. Fievez

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

The expansion of cereal production in areas along the south coast has exposed harvesting problems associated with high grain moisture.

A grain delivery standard of 12 per cent moisture means that, in the absence of grain drying facilities, harvesting times in the field are restricted to those hours when grain moisture falls below this figure.

Grain moisture, however, remains the major problem and for planning purposes, producers require an estimate of the harvesting time available in a given year. This will depend on all the climatic variables which affect grain moisture. These include rainfall and dew which deposit water directly …


The Place Of Lucerne In Western Australian Agriculture, N J. Halse, C. M. Francis Jan 1974

The Place Of Lucerne In Western Australian Agriculture, N J. Halse, C. M. Francis

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

Lucerne, the world's most important fodder legume, has never won largescale acceptance in West Australian farming, largely because of our success with productive subterranean clover pastures. But recent disease problems on sub. clover stands have led to greater interest in alternative species, especially lucerne, for higher rainfall areas.

This article summarises our knowledge of lucerne establishment and management in W.A. and reviews current research aimed at achieving better results from lucerne.


Forage Production From Shrubs On Saline Land, C V. Malcolm Jan 1974

Forage Production From Shrubs On Saline Land, C V. Malcolm

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

In the first volume of the Journal of the Department of Agriculture in the year 1900, the results of experiments at Tulare Experiment Station in California on the growing of Australian saltbushes are reported.

Seed was first sent from Australia by Baron von Mueller in June, 1881. Three species of saltbush (A. semibaccata, A. numularia and A. vesicaria) are all reported to have grown well.

Although C. A. Gardner in 1929 suggested the growing of saltbushes for forage, the earliest and clearest recommendations are those of Teakle and Burvill in 1945.

Early research tended to concentrate mainly on the possibility …


Interim Summary 1974 Experiments, M L. Poole Jan 1974

Interim Summary 1974 Experiments, M L. Poole

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Data presented for: 74MT38 - Variety Trial - New rape and radish varieties 74MT27 - Rates of seed, time of planting on Crambe abyssinica 74GE'1 ·- Time of Seeding X Rate of Nitrogen on Sunflowers. Oilseed and Grain Legumes under Summer Irrigation. Sunflower Progress Report. Safflower Progress Report. Response of Oilseed Crops to Climate. Introduction - The results given in this report provide an interim record of 1974 experimental work with oilseed crops. An essential part of oilseed trial programme is an evaluation of the quantity and quality of oil produced by different species and varieties under a range of …


Summary Of Experimental Results - Wheat Protein Survey, R Weir Jan 1974

Summary Of Experimental Results - Wheat Protein Survey, R Weir

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Wheat protein survey Seeding rate x grain protein - 72NA33. Seeding rate x grain protein - 72M28. Temperature effects on flower set of lupin - 72GL4. Wheat protein survey - A survey of 130 farmers in 13 Shires of the high protein area around Merredin was undertaken in the few weeks prior to the 1972 harvest. Grain samples were forwarded by farmers after supplying site data including yield estimate. A soil sample was collected on which % soil N was determined. This information together with grain protein percentage was included in multiple regression, and stepwise regression analyses.


Long Term Rotation Trials - Annual Summary Of Results 1975, Ian Rowland Jan 1974

Long Term Rotation Trials - Annual Summary Of Results 1975, Ian Rowland

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Long term rotation trials: Results are the yield of grain harvested from crops grown after various lengths of pasture ley. W56H, 66M29, 67C13, 67N4, 68SG5,


Phytoplankton Distribution And Water Quality Indices For Lake Mead (Colorado River), Robert D. Staker, Robert W. Hoshaw, Lorne G. Everett Jan 1974

Phytoplankton Distribution And Water Quality Indices For Lake Mead (Colorado River), Robert D. Staker, Robert W. Hoshaw, Lorne G. Everett

Publications (WR)

Phytoplankton samples were collected in Lake Mend 6 times from September 1910 to June 1971 for 8 stations at depths of 0. 3, 5, 10, 20, and 30 m. These samples were processed through a Millipore filter apparatus and 79 planktonic algae were identified. Algal divisions represented were Bacillariophyta, 42 species; Chlorophyta, 18 ; Cyanophyta, 9; Chrysophyta, 3; Cryptophyta, 3; Pyrrophyta, 2; and Euglenophyta, 2. Blue-green algae were dominant in late summer and fall; green algae, diatoms, and, cryptomonads in winter; and green algae in spring. The early summer flora was best represented by the Chlorophyta, Cryptophyta, and Chrysophyta. Palmer's …


Animal-Sediment Relations In A Tropical Lagoon: Discovery Bay, Jamaica, Robert C. Aller, Richard E. Dodge Jan 1974

Animal-Sediment Relations In A Tropical Lagoon: Discovery Bay, Jamaica, Robert C. Aller, Richard E. Dodge

Marine & Environmental Sciences Faculty Articles

The distribution of many macrobenthic species in the back-reef lagoon of Discovery Bay, Jamaica can be related to a gradient in bottom stability. This gradient is defined by increasing rates of biogenic reworking and sediment resuspension in the western part of the lagoon. Infaunal diversity and coral growth decrease in the western, unstable areas. The infauna of the carbonate sand consists mainly of deposit feeders. In the western lagoon, the feeding activities of this group result in high biogenic reworking rates (up to 6-7 cm/week) producing loose surface sediment easily resuspended by waves. A maximum, mean resuspension rate of 19 …


1974 Trace Element Nutrition, J. W. Gartrell Jan 1974

1974 Trace Element Nutrition, J. W. Gartrell

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

1 • Mineral nutrition of sweet lupins 74M031, 74M032, 74M033, 74M034, 74M035, 74M036, 74M09, 74M038, 74BA15, 74BA16, 74BA17, 74BA18, 74AL20, 74JE19, 74ES27, 74ES28, 74E17, 74TS26, 74TS27, 74N028, (See Cox's Report)

2. Barley nutrition 74TS29.

3. Cu Zn Residual 74AL19, 66N14 (incomplete)

4. Cu or requirement of cattle 74GE30 (See May and Barker, Animal Production Report)

5. Co on sheep Badgingarra trial (See Croker's Report)


Samphire For Waterlogged Salt Land, C V. Malcolm, G. J. Cooper Jan 1974

Samphire For Waterlogged Salt Land, C V. Malcolm, G. J. Cooper

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

For non-waterlogged and mildly waterlogged salt land a number of salt-tolerant shrubs may be used for forage production.

Areas which are highly saline and regularly waterlogged are not suited to these shrubs. However, during trials with shrub species, samphires (Arthrocnemum spp.) were found to volunteer and grow well on these sites.

Research into the use of samphires has shown that it is possible to harvest seed and obtain a seed sample suitable for sowing through a drill. Established samphire stands provide useful grazing in many parts of the Western Australian wheatbelt.


Limnological, Ichthyological, And Parasitological Investigations On Arkansas Reservoris In Relation To Water Quality, John S. Carter, Carl E. Hoffman, Larry L. Olmsted, Raj V. Kilambi, Donald G. Cloutman, David A. Becker Jan 1974

Limnological, Ichthyological, And Parasitological Investigations On Arkansas Reservoris In Relation To Water Quality, John S. Carter, Carl E. Hoffman, Larry L. Olmsted, Raj V. Kilambi, Donald G. Cloutman, David A. Becker

Technical Reports

Lake Fort Smith, a 525 acre (212 ha) reservoir, was impounded in 1936 as a water supply for the city of Fort Smith. The reservoir is located on Clear Creek (Frog Bayou), a tributary of the Arkansas River, in the Boston Mountains 28 miles (45 km) northeast of the city of Fort Smith in Crawford County, Arkansas. A map and morphometric characteristics of Lake Fort Smith are given in Fig. 1 and Table I (Hoffman, 1951; Nelson, 1952). In 1956 Lake Shepherd Springs, a 750 acre (304 ha) impoundment, was created one mile upstream of Lake Fort Smith (Rorie, 1961). …


Hydroids Of The Pelagic Sargassum Community Of The Gulf Stream And Sargasso Sea, David Holland Rackley Jan 1974

Hydroids Of The Pelagic Sargassum Community Of The Gulf Stream And Sargasso Sea, David Holland Rackley

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Clover Scorch: Summary Of 1974 Experiments, D. L. Chatel Jan 1974

Clover Scorch: Summary Of 1974 Experiments, D. L. Chatel

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Experiments reported in this summary were conducted jointly with CM Francis. 1. Variety Screening - During 1974, two hundred and fifty-four varieties were screened for resistance to Kabatiella caulivora in small plots at Denmark. The test varieties included 49 that showed up as promising in previous years. The remainder included all the untested accessions for which sufficient seed was available. There were 239 sub. sp. Subterranean, 14 sub, sp. Yanninicum and 1 Brachycalycinum... - The plots were periodically inoculated with infected debris and rated for disease severity on a number of occasions. Lists of the most and least resistant clovers …


Nitrogenous Fertilisers For Cereals: Results From 1974 Trials With Wheat, Barley And Oats, M G. Mason Jan 1974

Nitrogenous Fertilisers For Cereals: Results From 1974 Trials With Wheat, Barley And Oats, M G. Mason

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

74A1, 74A3, 74AL5, 74AL4, 74C3, 74E2, 74ES31, 73GLI, 74JE1, 74JE2, 74LG1, 74LG2, 74LG3, 74LG6, 61M11, 74MT17, 74NO1, 74NO2, 74WH2.


Acute Effect Of Free Chlorine On Selected Estuarine Invertebrates And Vertebrates : Final Report, Morris H. Roberts, Robert J. Diaz Jan 1974

Acute Effect Of Free Chlorine On Selected Estuarine Invertebrates And Vertebrates : Final Report, Morris H. Roberts, Robert J. Diaz

Reports

The objective of this project was to determine acute toxic effects of chlorine on selected estuarine organisms found adjacent to the projected outfall of a sewage treatment plant in the lower York River. The test species specified under contract were ovster (Crassostrea virginica) and clam (Mercenaria mercenaria) larvae, Acartia tonsa (a dominant copepod), and the fishes, menhaden (Brcvoortia tyranus), pipefish (Svngnathus fuscus), blennies (Hypsoplennius hentzi) and sheepshead minnow (Cyprinodon variegatus). The parameter of interest in the tests was mortality when the animals were exposed to a constant level of chlorine for a 48 or 96 hr period.


A Diurnal Zooplankton Migration Study In Lake Mead, Robert D. Staker Jan 1974

A Diurnal Zooplankton Migration Study In Lake Mead, Robert D. Staker

Publications (WR)

The diurnal vertical movement of zooplankton was first recorded in freshwater lakes by Weismann (1877) in Lake Constance (Bodensee), although Cuvier was credited with observing the migration of Daphniae in 1817 (Gushing, 1955). The migration is best observed in deep oligotrophic lakes and migrations of 50 m per day are described (Worthington, 1931). In addition, two species of chaetognaths are reported to migrate 400 m a day in marine waters off of Lisbon (Waterman and Berry, 1967) while Birge (1895) found little evidence of the phenomenon at all in Lake Mendota, Wisconsin.

Most zooplankton that migrate rise at night and …


Factors Contributing To Production And Distribution Of Chihuahuan Desert Annuals, Paul D. Whitson Jan 1974

Factors Contributing To Production And Distribution Of Chihuahuan Desert Annuals, Paul D. Whitson

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Population Structure, Foraging Behavior And Daily Movements Of Certain Sonoran Desert Birds, S. M. Russell, P. J. Gould Jan 1974

Population Structure, Foraging Behavior And Daily Movements Of Certain Sonoran Desert Birds, S. M. Russell, P. J. Gould

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Life: A Computer Program For Stochastic Life Table Analysis, C. Romesburg, K. Marshall Jan 1974

Life: A Computer Program For Stochastic Life Table Analysis, C. Romesburg, K. Marshall

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Phenology And Function Of Sonoran Desert Annuals In Relation To Environmental Changes, Duncan T. Patten, Edward M. Smith Jan 1974

Phenology And Function Of Sonoran Desert Annuals In Relation To Environmental Changes, Duncan T. Patten, Edward M. Smith

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Interaction Between A Fossorial Rodent (The Pocket Gopher, Thomomys Bottae) And A Desert Plant Community, Ross E. Dingman, Lex Byers Jan 1974

Interaction Between A Fossorial Rodent (The Pocket Gopher, Thomomys Bottae) And A Desert Plant Community, Ross E. Dingman, Lex Byers

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Model For Estimating Water, Salt And Temperature Distribution In The Soil Profile, R. A. Griffin, R. J. Hanks, S. Childs Jan 1974

Model For Estimating Water, Salt And Temperature Distribution In The Soil Profile, R. A. Griffin, R. J. Hanks, S. Childs

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Tucson Basin Validation Site, J. L. Thames Jan 1974

Tucson Basin Validation Site, J. L. Thames

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


A Preliminary Submodel Of Carbon Translocation, W. Valentine, M. Ayyad Jan 1974

A Preliminary Submodel Of Carbon Translocation, W. Valentine, M. Ayyad

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


The Consumption, Utilization And Modification Of Nutritional Resources By The Jackrabbit (Lepus Californicus) In The Mohave Desert, V. H. Shoemaker, K. A. Nagy, W. R. Costa Jan 1974

The Consumption, Utilization And Modification Of Nutritional Resources By The Jackrabbit (Lepus Californicus) In The Mohave Desert, V. H. Shoemaker, K. A. Nagy, W. R. Costa

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Soil As A Factor In Modelling The Phosphorus Cycle In The Desert Ecosystem, J. J. Jurinak, R. L. Evans Jan 1974

Soil As A Factor In Modelling The Phosphorus Cycle In The Desert Ecosystem, J. J. Jurinak, R. L. Evans

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Soil Water Potential On Soil Moisture Absorption, Transpiration Rate, Plant Water Potential, And Growth Of Artemisia Tridentata, Gaylon S. Campbell, Grant A. Harris Jan 1974

Effect Of Soil Water Potential On Soil Moisture Absorption, Transpiration Rate, Plant Water Potential, And Growth Of Artemisia Tridentata, Gaylon S. Campbell, Grant A. Harris

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Composition And Biomass Contribution Of Lichen And Moss Communities In The Hot Desert Ecosystems, Thomas H. Nash Iii, Sally White, Janet M. Nash Jan 1974

Composition And Biomass Contribution Of Lichen And Moss Communities In The Hot Desert Ecosystems, Thomas H. Nash Iii, Sally White, Janet M. Nash

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Deep Creek Validation Study: Results Of Data Search For Aquatic Model, G. W. Minshall, J. Perry Ii, S. Walrath, C. Nimz, M. Mcsorley, J. Brock Jan 1974

Deep Creek Validation Study: Results Of Data Search For Aquatic Model, G. W. Minshall, J. Perry Ii, S. Walrath, C. Nimz, M. Mcsorley, J. Brock

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Curlew Valley Validation Site, D. F. Balph, R. S. Shinn, R. D. Anderson, C. Gist Jan 1974

Curlew Valley Validation Site, D. F. Balph, R. S. Shinn, R. D. Anderson, C. Gist

Memorandum

No abstract provided.