Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Soil Science

Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 9631 - 9660 of 11978

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Grand Tour-Part 2: Petrogenesis And Thermal Evolution Of Deep Continental-Crust: The Record From The East Humboldt Range, Nevada, Allen J. Mcgrew, Mark T. Peters Jan 1997

Grand Tour-Part 2: Petrogenesis And Thermal Evolution Of Deep Continental-Crust: The Record From The East Humboldt Range, Nevada, Allen J. Mcgrew, Mark T. Peters

Geology Faculty Publications

The northern part of the East Humboldt Range, Nevada, provides a rare opportunity to explore the petrogenetic environment of deep levels in the middle crust during both large-scale Mesozoic contraction and Cenozoic regional extension. On this segment of the field trip, we will explore evidence bearing on the character of the metamorphic and magmatic history of this terrane, and attempt to link these constraints to the rheology and tectonic evolution of the middle crust during the Mesozoic and Cenozoic.


Factors Affecting Atrazine Fate In North Central U.S. Soils, W. C. Koskinen, Sharon Clay Jan 1997

Factors Affecting Atrazine Fate In North Central U.S. Soils, W. C. Koskinen, Sharon Clay

Agronomy, Horticulture and Plant Science Faculty Publications

Atrazine (6-chloro-N-ethyl-N′-(l-methylethyl)-l,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine) is a herbicide of the triazine family used for controlling broadleaf and some grassy weeds in corn and sorghum. Since its introduction in the late 1950s, atrazine has been a popular herbicide because it is relatively inexpensive and, in most cases, gives good season-long weed control. It can be applied pre-or postemergence and is often tank mixed with grass herbicides, such as alachlor (2-chloro-N-(2,6-diethylphenyl-N-(methoxymethyl)acetamide), metolachlor(2-chloro-N-(2-2ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-l-methylethyl) acetamide), butylate (S-ethyl bis(2-methylpropyl)carbamothioate), or EPTC (S-ethyl dipropylcarbamothioate), or with other broadleaf herbicides, such as dicamba (3,6-dichloro-2-methoxybenzoic …


The Grand Tour Of The Ruby-East Humboldt Metamorphic Core Complex, Northeastern Nevada: Part 1-Introduction & Road Log, Arthur W. Snoke, Keith A. Howard, Allen J. Mcgrew, Bradford R. Burton, Calvin G. Barnes, Mark T. Peters, James E. Wright Jan 1997

The Grand Tour Of The Ruby-East Humboldt Metamorphic Core Complex, Northeastern Nevada: Part 1-Introduction & Road Log, Arthur W. Snoke, Keith A. Howard, Allen J. Mcgrew, Bradford R. Burton, Calvin G. Barnes, Mark T. Peters, James E. Wright

Geology Faculty Publications

The purpose of this geological excursion is to provide an overview of the multiphase developmental history of the Ruby Mountains and East Humboldt Range, northeastern Nevada. Although these mountain ranges are commonly cited as a classic example of a Cordilleran metamorphic core complex developed through large-magnitude, mid-Tertiary crustal extension, a preceding polyphase Mesozoic contractional history is also well preserved in the ranges. An early phase of this history involved Late Jurassic two-mica granitic magmatism, high-temperature but relatively low-pressure metamorphism, and polyphase deformation in the central Ruby Mountains. In the northern Ruby Mountains and East Humboldt Range, a Late Cretaceous history …


How Accurate Are Uk's Nitrogen Recommendations For Corn?, Kenneth L. Wells, James E. Dollarhide, David C. Ditsch Jan 1997

How Accurate Are Uk's Nitrogen Recommendations For Corn?, Kenneth L. Wells, James E. Dollarhide, David C. Ditsch

Soil Science News and Views

Average corn yields produced on soils with high yield potential have steadily been increasing in Kentucky during the past several years. Yields from such soils in years with adequate amounts of rainfall well distributed over the growing season (May-September) may average 180 to 200 bushels per acre. A bushel of corn with crude protein content of 8 to 9% contains about 1.3 to 1.4% total nitrogen (N) on a dry matter basis. This is about 0.6 to 0.7 lbs total N per bushel of corn (at 15.5% moisture), or 108 to 126 lbs N per acre for a 180 bu/A …


Economics Of Precision Farming: Payoff In The Future, Jess Lowenberg-Beboer Jan 1997

Economics Of Precision Farming: Payoff In The Future, Jess Lowenberg-Beboer

Soil Science News and Views

Precision agriculture is an infant technology. This infant has some of the signs of eventual greatness, but its full capacities will not be evident for some years. Like all infants, it will require an investment of time and resources to help it to maturity. This investment will have some short term payoff, but the main benefits will be in the future.

The purpose of this presentation is to help you manage your adoption of precision farming technology for that future payoff. The specific objectives will be to:review what we have learned about the economics of precision farming, identify future benefits, …


Tillage Slows Fecal Bacteria Infiltration Through Soil, Mark S. Coyne, S. W. Mcmurry, E. Perfect Jan 1997

Tillage Slows Fecal Bacteria Infiltration Through Soil, Mark S. Coyne, S. W. Mcmurry, E. Perfect

Soil Science News and Views

Bacterial pathogens can degrade ground water quality by infiltrating and eroding from land treated with poultry wastes. The potential for ground water contamination (as well as associated health risks and cost of water treatment) greatly depends on the depth of soil to the water table or bedrock and soil structure. Pathogens must move through the soil profile to contaminate ground water (although sinkholes can provide a direct channel from the soil surface to the water table in karst areas). Deep soils have less potential for contamination than shallow soils. Structureless soils retain fecal bacteria better than well structured soils. Research …


Filter Strip Length And Fecal Bacteria Trapping From Poultry Waste - An Update, Mark S. Coyne, R. A. Gilfillen, Robert L. Blevins Jan 1997

Filter Strip Length And Fecal Bacteria Trapping From Poultry Waste - An Update, Mark S. Coyne, R. A. Gilfillen, Robert L. Blevins

Soil Science News and Views

Cheap, efficient, and environmentally sound waste disposal will be needed as Kentucky's broiler industry expands. The filter strip length needed to protect water resources from contaminants in surface runoff is a pressing issue in waste management and water quality. In a previous Soil Science News and Views (Vol. 15, No. 8) we reported that grass filter strips as short as 15 feet can trap over 90% of the fecal bacteria eroding from land-applied and incorporated poultry waste during runoff following rainstorms. In this update, we provide some additional information and conclusions from that study on filter strip length, based on …


Soil Management For Intensive Grazing, Kenneth L. Wells, Charles T. Dougherty Jan 1997

Soil Management For Intensive Grazing, Kenneth L. Wells, Charles T. Dougherty

Soil Science News and Views

Recycling of plant nutrients is of major concern in managing paddocks in pasturefields for intensive grazing. Redistribution of nutrients present in fecal and urine deposits is an important issue in growing climatically and seasonally-adapted forage species and for efficient conversion of herbage into animal products while adding to the sustainability of the system. Some of the questions that arise in managing soils for intensive grazing are discussed below.


Morilla Swamp Hydrological Investigation, Russell John Speed, E B. Lefroy, John Andrew Simons Jan 1997

Morilla Swamp Hydrological Investigation, Russell John Speed, E B. Lefroy, John Andrew Simons

Resource management technical reports

No abstract provided.


The Salinity And Hydrology Of The Tambellup Townsite And Jam Creek Catchment, R Ferdowsian, A T. Ryder Jan 1997

The Salinity And Hydrology Of The Tambellup Townsite And Jam Creek Catchment, R Ferdowsian, A T. Ryder

Resource management technical reports

The study area covers the Tambellup Town and the Jam Creek Catchment (top photograph on cover). The Tambellup Town is located 115 km north of Albany. The town has a population of 360 people (800 in the whole Shire). Tambellup is experiencing increasing salinity problems. Saline groundwater levels are close to the soil surface and cause deterioration of buildings, roads, infrastructure, death of trees and scalding of land including the sporting grounds. Many hectares of land in the Jam Creek Catchment has become salt-affected and salinity is on increase. The objective of this study was to define the present salinity …


Catchments Of The Esperance Region Of Western Australia, S T. Gee, John Andrew Simons Jan 1997

Catchments Of The Esperance Region Of Western Australia, S T. Gee, John Andrew Simons

Resource management technical reports

No abstract provided.


Structural Contour Map On Top Of The Lansing Group (Pennsylvanian) In Dundy County, Nebraska, R. R. Burchett Jan 1997

Structural Contour Map On Top Of The Lansing Group (Pennsylvanian) In Dundy County, Nebraska, R. R. Burchett

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


So You Need A Water Well? A Consumer's Guide To Homeowners' Drinking Water, Charles A. Flowerday, Vincent H. Dreeszen Jan 1997

So You Need A Water Well? A Consumer's Guide To Homeowners' Drinking Water, Charles A. Flowerday, Vincent H. Dreeszen

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Resource Notes-Academic Year 1996-97 Jan 1997

Resource Notes-Academic Year 1996-97

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Resource News-Winter 1996-97 Jan 1997

Resource News-Winter 1996-97

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Resource News-Spring 1997 Jan 1997

Resource News-Spring 1997

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Resource News-Summer 1997 Jan 1997

Resource News-Summer 1997

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Composite Section Of Cretaceous Rocks In Nebraska, R.R. Burchett Jan 1997

Composite Section Of Cretaceous Rocks In Nebraska, R.R. Burchett

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Geology Of The Montrose, Orella, Wolf Butte, Roundtop And Horn 7.5' Usgs Quadrangles, Sioux And Dawes Counties, Nebraska, Hannan E. Lagarry, Leigh Anne Lagarry Jan 1997

Geology Of The Montrose, Orella, Wolf Butte, Roundtop And Horn 7.5' Usgs Quadrangles, Sioux And Dawes Counties, Nebraska, Hannan E. Lagarry, Leigh Anne Lagarry

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Composite Section Of Cretaceous Rocks In Nebraska, R. R. Burchett Jan 1997

Composite Section Of Cretaceous Rocks In Nebraska, R. R. Burchett

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Field Trip Guide ( For The Nebraska Well Drillers Association) Western Nebraska Geology, S. Sibray, D. Heinen, D. Eversoll, R. Tremblay, J. Cannia, J. Belieu Jan 1997

Field Trip Guide ( For The Nebraska Well Drillers Association) Western Nebraska Geology, S. Sibray, D. Heinen, D. Eversoll, R. Tremblay, J. Cannia, J. Belieu

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Explanation Of Geologic Map Units For Use With University Of Nebraska-Lincoln Conservation And Survey Division Open-File Maps Nos. 53-65., Hannan E. Lagarry, Leigh Anne Lagarry Jan 1997

Explanation Of Geologic Map Units For Use With University Of Nebraska-Lincoln Conservation And Survey Division Open-File Maps Nos. 53-65., Hannan E. Lagarry, Leigh Anne Lagarry

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Franklin County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett, Scott E. Summerside Jan 1997

Franklin County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett, Scott E. Summerside

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Fillmore County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett, Scott E. Summerside Jan 1997

Fillmore County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett, Scott E. Summerside

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Plains Pocket Gophers On Two Varieties Of Alfalfa, Debra S. Baker Jan 1997

The Effects Of Plains Pocket Gophers On Two Varieties Of Alfalfa, Debra S. Baker

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Field Trip Guide (For The Nebraska Well Drillers Association) Northeastern Nebraska Geology, S. Olafsen Lackey, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., R. R. Burchett, D. A. Eversoll, R. A. Tremblay Jan 1997

Field Trip Guide (For The Nebraska Well Drillers Association) Northeastern Nebraska Geology, S. Olafsen Lackey, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., R. R. Burchett, D. A. Eversoll, R. A. Tremblay

Conservation and Survey Division

Field trip guide for the Nebraska Well Drillers Association covering northeastern Nebraska geology from 1997.


Soil Information Sheets For The Northern Agricultural Areas, Natural Resources Assessment Group, Agriculture Western Australia, Landcare Western Australia Jan 1997

Soil Information Sheets For The Northern Agricultural Areas, Natural Resources Assessment Group, Agriculture Western Australia, Landcare Western Australia

Agriculture reports

These soil information sheets are produced for farmers in the Northern Wheatbelt. Each sheet summaries information on the particular soil's characteristic properties and associated land use suitability and management. A photograph of a representative profile is provided for each soil. Technical terms are defined in the glossary. Information is presented under the following headings: Soil series and group, occurrence, native vegetation, soil profile description, characteristic soil properties, soil classification (Australian Soil Classification and Northcote Principal Profile Form).


Spatial Distribution Of Lead In Soil And Sediment In Iqaluit, Northwest Territories And Links With Human Health, Liisa Ann Peramaki Jan 1997

Spatial Distribution Of Lead In Soil And Sediment In Iqaluit, Northwest Territories And Links With Human Health, Liisa Ann Peramaki

Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive)

The Baffin Regional Health Board has recently expressed concern over lead poisoning in Iqaluit, NWT, manifested by low haemoglobin levels in children. Several studies in temperate regions have demonstrated links between environmental lead and human health. However, little is known about these links in a permafrost environment. While humans are exposed to lead via a number of different pathways, soils and sediments are two major pathways. The purpose of this study is to determine the spatial distribution of soil and sediment-associated lead in Iqaluit and to assess probable pathways between high lead levels and children. The research hypothesis is that …


Soil Assessment Of The West Gingin Area, Henry Smolinski, G G. Scholz Jan 1997

Soil Assessment Of The West Gingin Area, Henry Smolinski, G G. Scholz

Land resources series

Soils of approximately 80,000 hectares in the West Gingin area, 100 km north of Perth, were surveyed from 1987 to 1989. The area lies on the Swan Coastal Plain within the Gingin Shire. The soils were mapped by the free survey method at a scale of 1:50,000. Thirty-five major soil associations and complexes were identified. These soils have been formed from various parent materials in a a range of depositional environments. Siliceous sand and sodic soils formed in alluvial-lacustrine sediments predominate. The main soils were sampled for chemical and physical analysis and their morphological, chemical and physical properties are discussed …


Modeling Transport Of Colloid-Bound Herbicides And Heavy Metals To Groundwater, Anastasios D. Karathanasis, R. E. Phillips, A. K. Seta Jun 1996

Modeling Transport Of Colloid-Bound Herbicides And Heavy Metals To Groundwater, Anastasios D. Karathanasis, R. E. Phillips, A. K. Seta

KWRRI Research Reports

Recent studies have suggested that contaminant transport to groundwater may be enhanced by association with colloidal particles. This study evaluated the role of water dispersible colloids with diverse mineralogical composition in co-transporting selected herbicides and heavy metals through intact soil columns. Colloid recovery in the eluents ranged from 45-90% for the herbicides and 10-60% for the heavy metals. The presence of colloids enhanced the transport of atrazine by 2-18%, and metolachlor by 8-30%. The corresponding increase for Cu and Zn was 2-150 and 5-30 times, respectively. For Pb, there was essentially no elution in the absence of colloids, suggesting nearly …