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Articles 15511 - 15540 of 16838
Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Badia Rangeland Rehabilitation: Community Participation, Raed Al-Tabini, H. Soub
Badia Rangeland Rehabilitation: Community Participation, Raed Al-Tabini, H. Soub
Raed Al-Tabini
No abstract provided.
Simulation Of High Intensity Laser Pulse Propagation Through Optical Systems, Jeremy Gulley, Erik Zeek, William Dennis
Simulation Of High Intensity Laser Pulse Propagation Through Optical Systems, Jeremy Gulley, Erik Zeek, William Dennis
Jeremy R. Gulley
No abstract is currently available.
Studies Of The Relationship Between The Structure And Properties Of Interfacial Thin Films, Mark Anderson
Studies Of The Relationship Between The Structure And Properties Of Interfacial Thin Films, Mark Anderson
Mark R. Anderson
No abstract is available at this time.
An Entrepreneur's Dilemma : To Swot Or Not To Swot, A. Desai Chaanakya, Arcot Desai Narasimhalu
An Entrepreneur's Dilemma : To Swot Or Not To Swot, A. Desai Chaanakya, Arcot Desai Narasimhalu
Arcot Desai NARASIMHALU
This work presents an updated and revised model for evaluating companies using a 'snapshot' analysis. Historically, the SWOT model has been the preferred analysis tool, but with an increasing number of entrepreneurs faced with a non-mature market, a new tool must be developed for accurate analysis.
Knowledge Discovery From Multispectral Satellite Images, Arun D. Kulkarni
Knowledge Discovery From Multispectral Satellite Images, Arun D. Kulkarni
Arun Kulkarni
Technical Note: Comparative Static Analysis Of Information Value In A Canonical Decision Problem, Jeffrey Keisler
Technical Note: Comparative Static Analysis Of Information Value In A Canonical Decision Problem, Jeffrey Keisler
Jeffrey Keisler
To gain insight into the behavior of the value of information, this paper identifies specific rules for a canonical decision problem: the two-act linear loss decision with normal prior probability distributions. Conditions are derived for which the expected value of perfect information increases when mean and standard deviation are both linear functions of an exogenous variable. A variety of richer decision problems can be adapted to the problem, so that the general results obtained here can be immediately applied to understand drivers of information value.
Time-Warped Longest Common Subsequence Algorithm For Music Retrieval, Anyuan Guo, Hava Siegelmann
Time-Warped Longest Common Subsequence Algorithm For Music Retrieval, Anyuan Guo, Hava Siegelmann
Hava Siegelmann
Recent advances in music information retrieval have enabled users to query a database by singing or humming into a microphone. The queries are often inaccurate versions of the original songs due to singing errors and errors introduced in the music transcription process. In this paper, we present the Time-Warped Longest Common Sub-sequence algorithm (T-WLCS), which deals with singing errors involving rhythmic distortions. The algorithm is employed on song retrieval tasks, where its performance is compared to the longest common subsequence algorithm.
Asymptotic Accuracy Of Geoacoustic Inversions, Michele Zanolin, Ian Ingram, Aaron Thode, Nicholas C. Makris
Asymptotic Accuracy Of Geoacoustic Inversions, Michele Zanolin, Ian Ingram, Aaron Thode, Nicholas C. Makris
Michele Zanolin
Stimulated Raman Backscattering Of Laser Radiation In Deep Plasma Channels, Serguei Y. Kalmykov, Gennady Shvets
Stimulated Raman Backscattering Of Laser Radiation In Deep Plasma Channels, Serguei Y. Kalmykov, Gennady Shvets
Serge Youri Kalmykov
Stimulated Raman backscattering (RBS) of intense laser radiation confined by a single-mode plasma channel with a radial variation of plasma frequency greater than a homogeneous-plasma RBS bandwidth is characterized by a strong transverse localization of resonantly driven electron plasma waves (EPW). The EPW localization reduces the peak growth rate of RBS and increases the amplification bandwidth. The continuum of nonbound modes of backscattered radiation shrinks the transverse field profile in a channel and increases the RBS growth rate. Solution of the initial-value problem shows that an electromagnetic pulse amplified by the RBS in the single-mode deep plasma channel has a …
Optically Thick Clumps – Not The Solution To The Wolf-Rayet Wind Momentum Problem?, J. C. Brown, J. P. Cassinelli, Q. Li, A. F. Kholtygin, R. Ignace
Optically Thick Clumps – Not The Solution To The Wolf-Rayet Wind Momentum Problem?, J. C. Brown, J. P. Cassinelli, Q. Li, A. F. Kholtygin, R. Ignace
Richard Ignace
The hot star wind momentum problem eta = M-upsiloninfinity/(L/c) much greater than 1 is revisited, and it is shown that the conventional belief, that it can be solved by a combination of clumping of the wind and multiple scattering of photons, is not self-consistent for optically thick clumps. Clumping does reduce the mass loss rate. M, and hence the momentum supply, required to generate a specified radio emission measure epsilon, while multiple scattering increases the delivery of momentum from a specified stellar luminosity L. However, in the case of thick clumps, when combined the two effects act in opposition rather …
Microarrays For Global Expression Constructed With A Low Redundancy Set Of 27,500 Sequenced Cdnas Representing An Array Of Developmental Stages And Physiological Conditions Of The Soybean Plant, Elizabeth Shoop, Et Al
Microarrays For Global Expression Constructed With A Low Redundancy Set Of 27,500 Sequenced Cdnas Representing An Array Of Developmental Stages And Physiological Conditions Of The Soybean Plant, Elizabeth Shoop, Et Al
Elizabeth Shoop
No abstract provided.
Ws-Trustworthy: A Framework For Web Services Centered Trustworthy Computing, Jia Zhang, Liang-Jie Zhang, Jen-Yao Chung
Ws-Trustworthy: A Framework For Web Services Centered Trustworthy Computing, Jia Zhang, Liang-Jie Zhang, Jen-Yao Chung
Jia Zhang
No abstract provided.
An Approach To Help Select Trustworthy Web Services, Jia Zhang, Liang-Jie Zhang, Jen-Yao Chung
An Approach To Help Select Trustworthy Web Services, Jia Zhang, Liang-Jie Zhang, Jen-Yao Chung
Jia Zhang
No abstract provided.
A Uniform Meta-Model For Mediating Formal Electronic Conferences, Jia Zhang, Carl Chang, Jeffrey Voas
A Uniform Meta-Model For Mediating Formal Electronic Conferences, Jia Zhang, Carl Chang, Jeffrey Voas
Jia Zhang
No abstract provided.
How A Mirage Is Formed, Christopher Roman
How A Mirage Is Formed, Christopher Roman
Christopher N. Roman
Article that appeared in Sail magazine (ISSN: 0036-2700).
Innovative Application Of Fuzzy Logic To Conceptual Design Evaluation, Caroline Lubert, D. Verma
Innovative Application Of Fuzzy Logic To Conceptual Design Evaluation, Caroline Lubert, D. Verma
Caroline P Lubert
No abstract provided.
Performance Property Theories For Predictable Assembly From Certifiable Components (Pacc), Scott A. Hissam, Mark H. Klein, John Lehoczky, Paulo Merson, Gabriel A. Moreno, Kurt C. Wallnau
Performance Property Theories For Predictable Assembly From Certifiable Components (Pacc), Scott A. Hissam, Mark H. Klein, John Lehoczky, Paulo Merson, Gabriel A. Moreno, Kurt C. Wallnau
Gabriel A. Moreno
A Transport Layer For Live Streaming In A Content Delivery Network, Leonidas Kontothanassis, Ramesh Sitaraman, Joel Wein, Duke Hong, Robert Kleinberg, Brian Mancuso, David Shaw, Daniel Stodolsky
A Transport Layer For Live Streaming In A Content Delivery Network, Leonidas Kontothanassis, Ramesh Sitaraman, Joel Wein, Duke Hong, Robert Kleinberg, Brian Mancuso, David Shaw, Daniel Stodolsky
Ramesh Sitaraman
Streaming media on the internet has experienced rapid growth over the last few years and will continue to increase in importance as broadband technologies and authoring tools continue to improve. As the internet becomes an increasingly popular alternative to traditional communications media, internet streaming will become a significant component of many content providers’ communications strategy. Internet streaming, however, poses significant challenges for content providers since it has significant distribution problems. Scalability, quality, reliability, and cost are all issues that have to be addressed in a successful streaming media offering. Streaming Content Delivery Networks attempt to provide solutions to the bottlenecks …
Amplification Of Electrostatic Ion-Cyclotron Waves In A Plasma With Magnetic-Field-Aligned Ion Flow Shear And No Electric Current, Erick Agrimson
Amplification Of Electrostatic Ion-Cyclotron Waves In A Plasma With Magnetic-Field-Aligned Ion Flow Shear And No Electric Current, Erick Agrimson
Erick Agrimson
No abstract provided.
Wavelet Estimation Of Partially Linear Models, Xiao-Wen Chang, Leming Qu
Wavelet Estimation Of Partially Linear Models, Xiao-Wen Chang, Leming Qu
Leming Qu
A wavelet approach is presented for estimating a partially linear model (PLM). We find an estimator of the PLM by minimizing the square of the l2 norm of the residual vector while penalizing the l1 norm of the wavelet coefficients of the nonparametric component. This approach, an extension of the wavelet approach for nonparametric regression problems, avoids the restrictive smoothness requirements for the nonparametric function of the traditional smoothing approaches for PLM, such as smoothing spline, kernel and piecewise polynomial methods. To solve the optimization problem, an efficient descent algorithm with an exact line search is presented. Simulation …
Group Actions In Number Theory, Tyler J. Evans
Group Actions In Number Theory, Tyler J. Evans
Tyler Evans
Free-Free Spectral Energy Distributions Of Hierarchically Clumped Hii Regions., Richard Ignace, Ed Churchwell
Free-Free Spectral Energy Distributions Of Hierarchically Clumped Hii Regions., Richard Ignace, Ed Churchwell
Richard Ignace
In an effort to understand unusual power-law spectral slopes observed in some hypercompact HII regions, we consider the radio continuum energy distribution from an ensemble of spherical clumps. An analytic expression for the free-free emission from a single spherical clump is derived. The radio continuum slope (with F_\nu \nu^\alpha) is governed by the population of clump optical depths N(tau), such that (a) at frequencies where all clumps are thick, a continuum slope of +2 is found, (b) at frequencies where all clumps are optically thin, a flattened slope of -0.11 is found, and (c) at intermediate frequencies, a power-law segment …
The Hanle Effect As A Diagnostic Of Magnetic Fields In Stellar Envelopes Iv. Application To Polarized P Cygni Wind Lines., R. Ignace, K. H. Nordsieck, J. P. Cassinelli
The Hanle Effect As A Diagnostic Of Magnetic Fields In Stellar Envelopes Iv. Application To Polarized P Cygni Wind Lines., R. Ignace, K. H. Nordsieck, J. P. Cassinelli
Richard Ignace
The Hanle effect has been proposed as a new diagnostic of circumstellar magnetic fields for early-type stars, for which it is sensitive to field strengths in the 1-300 G range. In this paper we compute the polarized P-Cygni line profiles that result from the Hanle effect. For modeling the polarization, we employ a variant of the ``last scattering approximation''. For cases in which the Sobolev optical depths are greater than unity, the emergent line intensity is assumed to be unpolarized; while for smaller optical depths, the Stokes source functions for the Hanle effect with optically thin line scattering are used. …
Ws-Net: A Petri-Net Based Specification Model For Web Services, Jia Zhang, Carl Chang, Jen-Yao Chung, Seong Kim
Ws-Net: A Petri-Net Based Specification Model For Web Services, Jia Zhang, Carl Chang, Jen-Yao Chung, Seong Kim
Jia Zhang
No abstract provided.
Wind Shear, Christopher Roman
Wind Shear, Christopher Roman
Christopher N. Roman
Article that appeared in Sail magazine (ISSN: 0036-2700).
Assisting Seller Pricing Strategy Selection For Electronic Auction, Jia Zhang, Ning Zhang, Jen-Yao Chung
Assisting Seller Pricing Strategy Selection For Electronic Auction, Jia Zhang, Ning Zhang, Jen-Yao Chung
Jia Zhang
No abstract provided.
Ester Type Banana-Shaped Liquid Crystalline Monomers: Synthesis And Physical Properties, Katalin Fodor-Csorba, Aniko Vajda, Antal Jakli, Christian Slugovc, Gregor Trimmel, Dietrich Demus, Eszter Gacz-Baitz, Sandor Holly, Giancarlo Galli
Ester Type Banana-Shaped Liquid Crystalline Monomers: Synthesis And Physical Properties, Katalin Fodor-Csorba, Aniko Vajda, Antal Jakli, Christian Slugovc, Gregor Trimmel, Dietrich Demus, Eszter Gacz-Baitz, Sandor Holly, Giancarlo Galli
Antal Jakli
New ester-type banana (bent-shaped) monomers, 1,3-phenylene bis[4'-(alken-1-yloxy)-biphenyl-4-carboxylate] s Ia - Vb, with different substituent(s) on the central phenyl ring (H, CH3, Cl or NO2) and alkenyl tails in the side arms ( decenyl or undecenyl) were prepared. The analogues IIIa - IVb with 4-chloro- or 4,6-dichloro-substituents exhibited a nematic phase, while Va, Vb with 2-nitro-substituent showed a B-7 phase at relatively low temperature. All the compounds were stable, no degradation or polymerization was observed under applied electric fields or heat treatments. Electro-hydrodynamic instabilities were observed in the nematic phase of each sample. In the B-7 phase of Vb there was …
Constraining The Exhumation And Burial History Of The Safod Pilot Hole With Apatite Fission Track And (U-Th)/He Thermochronometry, Ann Blythe, M D’Alessio, R Bürgmann
Constraining The Exhumation And Burial History Of The Safod Pilot Hole With Apatite Fission Track And (U-Th)/He Thermochronometry, Ann Blythe, M D’Alessio, R Bürgmann
Ann Blythe
[1] The San Andreas Fault Observatory at Depth (SAFOD) pilot hole traverses the upper 2 km of a site 1.8 km west of the San Andreas fault (SAF) near Parkfield, California. In order to evaluate the burial and exhumation history of the site and its relationship to the kinematics and mechanics of the SAF, we use 15 apatite fission-track (FT) and 5 (U-Th)/He analyses from pilot hole samples to document their thermal history. Sample ages decrease with depth: FT and (U-Th)/He ages range from ∼60 and ∼31 Ma, respectively, in the upper 800 m of the hole to ∼3 and …
Bounding The Firing Synchronization Problem On A Ring, André Berthiaume, Todd Bittner, Ljubomir Perković, Amber Settle, Janos Simon
Bounding The Firing Synchronization Problem On A Ring, André Berthiaume, Todd Bittner, Ljubomir Perković, Amber Settle, Janos Simon
Amber Settle
Investigation Of New Chelation Ion Chromatography Procedure To Determine The Surface Composition Of Powdered Metal Oxide Samples In The Solid State., B. Peebles, Michael Setter
Investigation Of New Chelation Ion Chromatography Procedure To Determine The Surface Composition Of Powdered Metal Oxide Samples In The Solid State., B. Peebles, Michael Setter
Michael P. Setter
Numerous tests have been conducted on the feasibility of characterizing the surfaces of metal oxide powders using HPLC. An in-line filter housing was modified to serve as a sample chamber to replace the sample loop. A gradient pump was used to gradually increase eluent acidity to find the conditions at which the surface of a metal oxide powder began to dissolve. The theoretical masses of surface monolayers of metal oxide powders were compared with the experimentally determined masses of dissolved material thought to be from the surface to test whether surface and bulk dissolution phenomena in acidic conditions are separable …