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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Quasinormal Modes Of Charged Fermions In Linear Dilaton Black Hole Spacetime:Exact Frequencies, İzzet Sakalli, Gülni̇hal Tokgöz Hyusein Jan 2021

Quasinormal Modes Of Charged Fermions In Linear Dilaton Black Hole Spacetime:Exact Frequencies, İzzet Sakalli, Gülni̇hal Tokgöz Hyusein

Turkish Journal of Physics

: We study charged massless fermionic perturbations in the background of 4-dimensional linear dilaton black holes in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with double Liouville-type potentials. We present the analytical fermionic quasinormal modes, whose Dirac equations are solved in terms of hypergeometric functions. We also discuss the stability of these black holes under the charged fermionic perturbations.


Finite-Time Two-Spin Quantum Otto Engines:Shortcuts To Adiabaticity Vs. Irreversibility, Bariş Çakmak Jan 2021

Finite-Time Two-Spin Quantum Otto Engines:Shortcuts To Adiabaticity Vs. Irreversibility, Bariş Çakmak

Turkish Journal of Physics

We propose a quantum Otto cycle in a two spin-1/2 anisotropic XY model in a transverse external magnetic field. We first characterize the parameter regime that the working medium operates as an engine in the adiabatic regime. Then, we consider finite-time behavior of the engine with and without utilizing a shortcut to adiabaticity (STA) technique. STA schemes guarantee that the dynamics of a system follows the adiabatic path, at the expense of introducing an external control. We compare the performance of the nonadiabatic and STA engines for a fixed adiabatic efficiency but different parameters of the working medium. We observe …


$\Lambda_C \To \Lambda$ Form Factors In Lattice Qcd, Hüseyi̇n Bahti̇yar Jan 2021

$\Lambda_C \To \Lambda$ Form Factors In Lattice Qcd, Hüseyi̇n Bahti̇yar

Turkish Journal of Physics

Studying the semileptonic decays of charmed particles is prominent in testing the standard model of particle physics. Motivated by recent experimental progress in weak decays of the charm baryon sector, we study the form factors of $\Lambda_c \to \Lambda \ell^+ \nu$ transition on two flavor lattices. We compute two- and three-point functions, extract the dimensionless projected correlators, and combine them to form the Weinberg form factors. In the zero transferred momentum limit $f_1$, $f_2$ and $g_1$ form factors are found to be in agreement with other models, furthermore $f_3$ and $g_3$ form factors are comparable to model determinations. The $g_2$ …


Vacuum Polarization Energy Of The Kinks In The Sinh-Deformed Models, Ishmael Takyi, Benedict Barnes, Joseph Ackora-Prah Jan 2021

Vacuum Polarization Energy Of The Kinks In The Sinh-Deformed Models, Ishmael Takyi, Benedict Barnes, Joseph Ackora-Prah

Turkish Journal of Physics

We compute the one-loop quantum corrections to the kink energies of the sinh-deformed $\phi^{4}$ and $\varphi^{6}$ models in one space and one time dimensions. These models are constructed from the well-known polynomial $\phi^{4}$ and $\varphi^{6}$ models by a deformation procedure. We also compute the vacuum polarization energy to the non-polynomial function $U(\phi)=\frac{1}{4}(1-\sinh^{2}\phi)^{2}$. This potential approaches the $\phi^{4}$ model in the limit of small values of the scalar function. These energies are extracted from scattering data for fluctuations about the kink solutions. We show that for certain topological sectors with nonequivalent vacua the kink solutions of the sinh-deformed models are destabilized.


Thermal Sensitivity From Current-Voltage-Measurement Temperaturecharacteristics In Au/N-Gaas Schottky Contacts, Abdulmeci̇t Turut Jan 2021

Thermal Sensitivity From Current-Voltage-Measurement Temperaturecharacteristics In Au/N-Gaas Schottky Contacts, Abdulmeci̇t Turut

Turkish Journal of Physics

We have measured the current?voltage-temperature (I-V-T) characteristics of the Au/n-GaAs/In Schottky barrier diodes (SBDs) to introduce their thermal sensitivity mechanism. The forward bias voltage variation with temperature (thermal sensitivity) of this SBDs has been studied at different constant current levels. The diode showed high and decisive thermal sensitivity up to a current level of 0.10 pA. The bias voltage-temperature (V-T) curves of the SBD have showed an excellent linear behavior at all current levels. The slope dV/dT = ? or the thermal sensitivity coefficient ? from the V-T curves decreased from 3.42 mV/K at 0.10 pA to 1.31 mV/K at …


Number Fields And Divisible Groups Via Model Theor, Şermi̇n Çam Çeli̇k, Haydar Göral Jan 2021

Number Fields And Divisible Groups Via Model Theor, Şermi̇n Çam Çeli̇k, Haydar Göral

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this note, we first show that solutions of certain equations classify the number fields lying in imaginary quadratic number fields. Then, we study divisible groups with a predicate. We show that these structures are not simple and have the independence property under some natural assumptions.


Traces And Inverse Nodal Problems For A Class Of Delay Sturm-Liouville Operators, Erdoğan Şen Jan 2021

Traces And Inverse Nodal Problems For A Class Of Delay Sturm-Liouville Operators, Erdoğan Şen

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this study, we investigate the regularized sums of eigenvalues, oscillation of eigenfunctions and solutions of inverse nodal problems of discontinuous Sturm-Liouville operators with a delayed argument and with a finite number of transmission conditions. With this aim, we obtain asymptotic formulas for eigenvalues, eigenfunctions and nodal points of the problem. Moreover, some numerical examples are given to illustrate the results. The problem differs from the other discontinuous Sturm-Liouville problems with retarded argument in that it contains a spectral parameter in boundary conditions. If we take the delayed argument $\Delta\equiv0$, the coefficients $\alpha _{i}^{+}=\beta _{i}^{+}=0$ ($i=1,2$) in boundary conditions and …


An Improved Oscillation Criteria For First Order Dynamic Equations, Özkan Öcalan Jan 2021

An Improved Oscillation Criteria For First Order Dynamic Equations, Özkan Öcalan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this work, we consider the first-order dynamic equations \begin{equation*} x^{\Delta }(t)+p(t)x\left( \tau (t)\right) =0,\text{ }t\in \lbrack t_{0},\infty )_{\mathbb{T}} \end{equation*} where $p\in C_{rd}\left( [t_{0},\infty )_{\mathbb{T}},\mathbb{R}^{+}\right) , $ $\tau \in C_{rd}\left( [t_{0},\infty )_{\mathbb{T}},\mathbb{T}\right) $ and $\tau (t)\leq t,\ \lim_{t\rightarrow \infty }\tau (t)=\infty $. When the delay term $\tau (t)$ is not necessarily monotone, we present a new sufficient condition for the oscillation of first-order delay dynamic equations on time scales.


Infinitesimal Bending Of Dna Helices, Miroslav Maksimovic, Ljubica Velimirovic, Marija Najdanovic Jan 2021

Infinitesimal Bending Of Dna Helices, Miroslav Maksimovic, Ljubica Velimirovic, Marija Najdanovic

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The mathematics of DNA molecules is often studied as a double helix model. This paper focuses on the modelling of infinitesimal bending of DNA helices. The paper checks the flexibility of DNA molecule, i.e. the flexibility of double helix in infinitesimal bending theory. Actually, first, we find infinitesimal bending field of an arbitrary curve on the helicoid, that leaves bent curves on the helicoid, and show that helix bending on the helicoid is not possible. Finally, we deal with the infinitesimal bending of helicoid, using PDEs. Visualization of infinitesimal bending was done in Mathematica.


A Study Of Impulsive Discrete Dirac System With Hyperbolic Eigenparameter, Turhan Köprübaşi Jan 2021

A Study Of Impulsive Discrete Dirac System With Hyperbolic Eigenparameter, Turhan Köprübaşi

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let $L$ denote the discrete Dirac operator generated in $\ell _{2}\left( %TCIMACRO{\U{2115} }% %BeginExpansion \mathbb{N} %EndExpansion ,% %TCIMACRO{\U{2102} }% %BeginExpansion \mathbb{C} %EndExpansion ^{2}\right) $ by the difference operators of first order% \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{cc} {\bigtriangleup y_{n}^{\left( 2\right) }+p_{n}y_{n}^{\left( 1\right) }=\lambda y_{n}^{(1)}} & \\ {\bigtriangleup y_{n-1}^{\left( 1\right) }+q_{n}y_{n}^{\left( 2\right) }=\lambda y_{n}^{(2)}}, \end{array} \text{ }n\in \mathbb{N} \setminus \left\{ k-1,k,k+1\right\} \right. \end{equation*} with boundary and impulsive conditions% \begin{equation*} \begin{array}{c} y_{0}^{(1)}=0\text{ }, \\ \\ \left( \begin{array}{c} y_{k+1}^{(1)} \\ y_{k+2}^{(2)}% \end{array}% \right) =\theta \left( \begin{array}{c} y_{k-1}^{(2)} \\ y_{k-2}^{(1)}% \end{array}% \right) ;\text{ }\theta =\left( \begin{array}{cc} \theta _{1} & \theta _{2} \\ \theta _{3} & \theta _{4}% …


Conformal Generic Submersions, Mehmet Aki̇f Akyol Jan 2021

Conformal Generic Submersions, Mehmet Aki̇f Akyol

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Akyol and Şahin (2017) introduced the notion of conformal semiinvariant submersions from almost Hermitian manifolds. The present paper deals with the study of conformal generic submersions from almost Hermitian manifolds which extends semiinvariant Riemannian submersions, generic Riemannian submersions and conformal semiinvariant submersions in a natural way. We mention some examples of such maps and obtain characterizations and investigate some properties, including the integrability of distributions, the geometry of foliations and totally geodesic foliations. Moreover, we obtain some conditions for such submersions to be totally geodesic and harmonic, respectively.


Exact And Nonstandard Finite Difference Schemes For The Burgers Equation B(2,2), Canan Köroğlu, Ayhan Aydin Jan 2021

Exact And Nonstandard Finite Difference Schemes For The Burgers Equation B(2,2), Canan Köroğlu, Ayhan Aydin

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we consider the Burgers equation B(2,2). Exact and nonstandard finite difference schemes (NSFD) for the Burgers equation B(2,2) are designed. First, two exact finite difference schemes for the Burgers equation B(2,2) are proposed using traveling wave solution. Then, two NSFD schemes are represented for this equation. These two NSFD schemes are compared with a standard finite difference (SFD) scheme. Numerical results show that the NSFD schemes are accurate and efficient in the numerical simulation of the kink-wave solution of the B(2,2) equation. We see that although the SFD scheme yields numerical instability for large step sizes, NSFD …


The Lebesgue Constants On Projective Spaces, Alexander Kushpel Jan 2021

The Lebesgue Constants On Projective Spaces, Alexander Kushpel

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We give the solution of a classical problem of Approximation Theory on sharp asymptotic of the Lebesgue constants or norms of the Fourier-Laplace projections on the real projective spaces $\mathrm{P}^{d}(\mathbb{R})$. In particular, these results extend sharp asymptotic found by Fejer [2] in the case of $\mathbb{S}^{1}$ in 1910 and by Gronwall [4] in 1914 in the case of $\mathbb{S}^{2}$. The case of spheres, $\mathbb{S}^{d}$, complex and quaternionic projective spaces, $\mathrm{P}^{d}(\mathbb{C})$, $% \mathrm{P}^{d}(\mathbb{H})$ and the Cayley elliptic plane $\mathrm{P}^{16}(% \mathrm{Cay})$ was considered by Kushpel [8].


New Oscillation Criteria For Differential Equations With Sublinear And Superlinear Neutral Terms, Ali Muhib, Elmetwally M. Elabbasy, Osama Moaaz Jan 2021

New Oscillation Criteria For Differential Equations With Sublinear And Superlinear Neutral Terms, Ali Muhib, Elmetwally M. Elabbasy, Osama Moaaz

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The aim of this article is to establish some new oscillation criteria for the differential equation of even-order of the form \begin{equation*} (r\left( l\right) (y^{\left( n-1\right) }\left( l\right) )^{\alpha })^{\prime }+f(l,x(\tau (l)))=0, \end{equation*} where $y\left( l\right) =x\left( l\right) +p\left( l\right) x^{\beta }\left( \sigma _{1}\left( l\right) \right) +h\left( l\right) x^{\delta }\left( \sigma _{2}\left( l\right) \right) $. By using Riccati transformations, we present new conditions for oscillation of the studied equation. Furthermore, two illustrative examples showing applicability of the new results are included.


Some Soft Topological Properties And Fixed Soft Element Results In Soft Complex Valued Metric Spaces, İzzetti̇n Demi̇r Jan 2021

Some Soft Topological Properties And Fixed Soft Element Results In Soft Complex Valued Metric Spaces, İzzetti̇n Demi̇r

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, first, by using the idea of soft complex numbers as in Das and Samanta [8], we introduce the notion of soft complex valued metric spaces and investigate some of their topological aspects. Next, we establish some fixed soft element theorems for various soft mappings on soft complex valued metric spaces, which are the main results of our paper.


On The Spectral And Scattering Properties Of Eigenparameter Dependent Discrete Impulsive Sturm-Liouville Equations, Yelda Aygar Küçükevci̇li̇oğlu, Elgi̇z Bayram, Güher Gülçehre Özbey Jan 2021

On The Spectral And Scattering Properties Of Eigenparameter Dependent Discrete Impulsive Sturm-Liouville Equations, Yelda Aygar Küçükevci̇li̇oğlu, Elgi̇z Bayram, Güher Gülçehre Özbey

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

This work develops scattering and spectral analysis of a discrete impulsive Sturm-Liouville equation with spectral parameter in boundary condition. Giving the Jost solution and scattering solutions of this problem, we find scattering function of the problem. Discussing the properties of scattering function, scattering solutions, and asymptotic behavior of the Jost solution, we find the Green function, resolvent operator, continuous and point spectrum of the problem. Finally, we give an example in which the main results are made explicit.


Solving Fractional Differential Equations Using Collocation Method Based On Hybrid Of Block-Pulse Functions And Taylor Polynomials, Yao Lu, Yinggan Tang Jan 2021

Solving Fractional Differential Equations Using Collocation Method Based On Hybrid Of Block-Pulse Functions And Taylor Polynomials, Yao Lu, Yinggan Tang

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, a novel approach is proposed to solve fractional differential equations (FDEs) based on hybrid functions. The hybrid functions consist of block-pulse functions and Taylor polynomials. The exact formula for the Riemann--Liouville fractional integral of the hybrid functions is derived via Laplace transform. The FDE under consideration is converted into an algebraic equation with undetermined coefficients by using this formula. A set of linear or nonlinear equations are obtained through collocating the algebraic equation at Newton-Cotes nodes. The numerical solution of the FDE is achieved by solving the linear or nonlinear equations. Error analysis is performed on the …


On Ordered $\Gamma$-Hypersemigroups And Their Relation To Lattice Ordered Semigroups, Niovi Kehayopulu Jan 2021

On Ordered $\Gamma$-Hypersemigroups And Their Relation To Lattice Ordered Semigroups, Niovi Kehayopulu

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The concept of $\Gamma$-hypersemigroup has been introduced in Turk J Math 2020; 44 (5): 1835-1851 in which it has in which it has been shown that various results on $\Gamma$-hypersemigroups can be obtained directly as corollaries of more general results from the theory of $le$-semigroups (i.e. lattice ordered semigroups having a greatest element) or $poe$-semigroups. As a continuation of the paper mentioned above, in the present paper, the concept of ordered $\Gamma$-hypersemigroups has been introduced, and their relation to lattice ordered semigroups is given. It has been shown that although the results on ordered $\Gamma$-hypersemigroups cannot be obtained as corollaries …


General Rotational $\Xi -$Surfaces In Euclidean Spaces, Kadri̇ Arslan, Yilmaz Aydin, Betül Bulca Jan 2021

General Rotational $\Xi -$Surfaces In Euclidean Spaces, Kadri̇ Arslan, Yilmaz Aydin, Betül Bulca

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The general rotational surfaces in the Euclidean 4-space $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ was first studied by Moore (1919). The Vranceanu surfaces are the special examples of these kind of surfaces. Self-shrinker flows arise as special solution of the mean curvature flow that preserves the shape of the evolving submanifold. In addition, $\xi -$surfaces are the generalization of self-shrinker surfaces. In the present article we consider $\xi -$surfaces in Euclidean spaces. We obtained some results related with rotational surfaces in Euclidean $4-$space $\mathbb{R}^{4}$ to become self-shrinkers. Furthermore, we classify the general rotational $\xi -$surfaces with constant mean curvature. As an application, we give some …


Extensions Of The Matrix-Valued$\ Q-$Sturm-Liouville Operators, Bi̇lender Paşaoğlu, Hüseyi̇n Tuna Jan 2021

Extensions Of The Matrix-Valued$\ Q-$Sturm-Liouville Operators, Bi̇lender Paşaoğlu, Hüseyi̇n Tuna

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we investigate the matrix-valued$\ q-$Sturm--Liouville problems. We establish an existence and uniqueness result. Later, we introduce the corresponding maximal and minimal operators for this system. Moreover, we give a criterion under which these operators are self-adjoint. Finally, we characterize extensions (maximal dissipative, maximal accumulative, and self-adjoint) of the minimal symmetric operator.


On B-Generalized Skew Derivations In Banach Algebras, Abdul Nadim Khan Jan 2021

On B-Generalized Skew Derivations In Banach Algebras, Abdul Nadim Khan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

} Let $\mathscr{A}$ be a Banach algebra over $\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{C}$. In this paper, we describe the behavior of recently defined $b$-generalized skew derivations which satisfy certain differential identities on some specific subsets of $\mathscr{A}$.


Relationship Between Lattice Ordered Semigroups And Ordered Hypersemigroups, Niovi Kehayopulu Jan 2021

Relationship Between Lattice Ordered Semigroups And Ordered Hypersemigroups, Niovi Kehayopulu

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

It has been shown in Turk J Math 2019; 43 (5): 2592-2601 that many results on hypersemigroups can be obtained directly as corollaries of more general results from the theory of lattice ordered semigroups, $\vee e$-semigroups or $poe$-semigroups. The present note shows that although this is not exactly the case for ordered hypersemigroups, even in this case various results may be suggested from analogous results for $le$, $\vee e$ or $poe$-semigroups and direct proofs derive along the lines of those $le$, $\vee e$ or $poe$-semigroups setting as well; the sets in the investigation provides a further indication that the results …


Domination Parameters On Cayley Digraphs Of Transformation Semigroups With Fixed Sets, Nuttawoot Nupo, Chollawat Pookpienlert Jan 2021

Domination Parameters On Cayley Digraphs Of Transformation Semigroups With Fixed Sets, Nuttawoot Nupo, Chollawat Pookpienlert

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

For a nonempty subset $Y$ of a nonempty set $X$, denote by $Fix(X,Y)$ the semigroup of full transformations on the set $X$ in which all elements in $Y$ are fixed. The Cayley digraph $Cay$ $(Fix(X,Y),A)$ of $Fix(X,Y)$ with respect to a connection set $A\subseteq Fix(X,Y)$ is defined as a digraph whose vertex set is $Fix(X,Y)$ and two vertices $\alpha, \beta$ are adjacent in sense of drawing a directed edge (arc) from $\alpha$ to $\beta$ if there exists $\mu\in A$ such that $\beta = \alpha\mu$. In this paper, we determine domination parameters of $Cay$ $(Fix(X,Y),A)$ where $A$ is a subset of …


On Some Nonlocal Inverse Boundary Problem For Partial Differential Equations Of Third Order, Ziyatkhan S. Aliyev, Yashar T. Mehraliyev, Elmira H. Yusifova Jan 2021

On Some Nonlocal Inverse Boundary Problem For Partial Differential Equations Of Third Order, Ziyatkhan S. Aliyev, Yashar T. Mehraliyev, Elmira H. Yusifova

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we consider the inverse boundary value problem for a partial differential equation of third order with nonlocal boundary conditions, including an integral condition. Using analytical and operator-theoretic methods, as well as the Fourier method, the existence and uniqueness of the classical solution of this problem is proved.


On Characterization Of Tripotent Matrices In Triangular Matrix Rings, Tuğba Peti̇k Jan 2021

On Characterization Of Tripotent Matrices In Triangular Matrix Rings, Tuğba Peti̇k

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let $\mathfrak{R}$ be a ring with identity $1$ whose tripotents are only $-1$, $0$, and $1$. It is characterized the structure of tripotents in $\mathcal{T}(\mathfrak{R})$ which is the ring of triangular matrices over $\mathfrak{R}$. In addition, when $\mathfrak{R}$ is finite, it is given number of the tripotents in $\mathcal{T}_{n}( \mathfrak{R})$ which is the ring of $n\times n$ dimensional triangular matrices over $\mathfrak{R}$ with $n$ being a positive integer.


On The Geometry Of Tangent Bundle Of A Hypersurface In $%%Tcimacro{\U{211d} }%%Beginexpansion\Mathbb{R}%Endexpansion^{N+1}$, Semra Yurttançikmaz Jan 2021

On The Geometry Of Tangent Bundle Of A Hypersurface In $%%Tcimacro{\U{211d} }%%Beginexpansion\Mathbb{R}%Endexpansion^{N+1}$, Semra Yurttançikmaz

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, tangent bundle $TM$ of the hypersurface $M$ in $% %TCIMACRO{\U{211d} }% %BeginExpansion \mathbb{R} %EndExpansion ^{n+1}$ has been studied. For hypersurface $M$ given by immersion $f:M\rightarrow %TCIMACRO{\U{211d} }% %BeginExpansion \mathbb{R} %EndExpansion ^{n+1},$ considering the fact that $F=df:TM\rightarrow %TCIMACRO{\U{211d} }% %BeginExpansion \mathbb{R} %EndExpansion ^{2n+2}$ is also immersion, $TM$ is treated as a submanifold of $% %TCIMACRO{\U{211d} }% %BeginExpansion \mathbb{R} %EndExpansion ^{2n+2}.$ Firstly, an induced metric which is called rescaled induced metric has been defined on $TM,$ and the Levi-Civita connection has been calculated for this metric. Next, curvature tensors of tangent bundle $TM$ have been obtained. Finally, the orthonormal …


On The Paper ``A Study On (Strong) Order-Congruences In Ordered Semihypergroups", Niovi Kehayopulu Jan 2021

On The Paper ``A Study On (Strong) Order-Congruences In Ordered Semihypergroups", Niovi Kehayopulu

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Throughout the paper in the title by Jian Tang, Yanfeng Luo and Xiangyun Xie in Turk J Math 42 (2018) the following lemma has been used. Lemma: Let $(S,*)$ be a semihypergroup and $\rho$ an equivalence relation on S. Then $(i)$ If $\rho$ is a congruence, then $(S/\rho,\otimes)$ is a semihypergroup with respect to the hyperoperation $(a)_\rho\otimes (b)_\rho=\bigcup\limits_{c\in a*b} {(c)_\rho}$. $(ii)$ If $\rho$ is a strong congruence, then $(S/\rho,\otimes)$ is a semigroup with respect to the operation $(a)_\rho\otimes (b)_\rho=(c)_\rho$ for all $c\in a*b$.} The property (i) of the paper is certainly wrong as $\bigcup\limits_{c\in a*b} {(c)_\rho}$ is a subset of …


Axes In Non-Associative Algebras, Louis Rowen, Yoav Segev Jan 2021

Axes In Non-Associative Algebras, Louis Rowen, Yoav Segev

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Fusion rules are laws of multiplication among eigenspaces of an idempotent. This terminology is relatively new and is closely related to axial algebras, introduced recently by Hall, Rehren and Shpectorov. Axial algebras, in turn, are closely related to $3$-transposition groups and Vertex operator algebras. In this paper we consider fusion rules for semisimple idempotents, following Albert in the power-associative case. We examine the notion of an axis in the non-commutative setting and show that the dimension $d$ of any algebra $A$ generated by a pair $a,b$ of (not necessarily Jordan) axes of respective types $(λ,δ)$ and $(λ',δ')$ must be at …


A Semi-Symmetric Metric Connection On Almost Contact B-Metric Manifolds, Şenay Bulut Jan 2021

A Semi-Symmetric Metric Connection On Almost Contact B-Metric Manifolds, Şenay Bulut

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The object of the present paper is to study a semisymmetric metric connection on an almost contact $B-$metric manifold. We deduce a relation between the Levi-Civita connection and the semisymmetric metric connection on the considered manifold. We determined the class of the torsion tensor corresponding to the semisymmetric connection. We study Ricci-like solitons on almost contact $B-$metric manifolds with the semisymmetric connection. Finally, we give some examples to considered manifolds with the semisymmetric connection.


Hermitian-Toeplitz Determinants For Functions With Bounded Turning, Virendra Kumar, Nak Eun Cho Jan 2021

Hermitian-Toeplitz Determinants For Functions With Bounded Turning, Virendra Kumar, Nak Eun Cho

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

There is a rich literature on estimation of second and third Hankel determinants for normalised analytic functions in geometric function theory. It is also, therefore, natural to explore the concept of the Hermitian-Toeplitz determinants for such functions. In this paper, the sharp lower and upper estimations for third-order Hermitian-Toeplitz determinant for functions with bounded turning of order $\alpha$, are obtained. \keywords{Analytic functions, functions with bounded turning of order $\alpha$, Hermitian-Toeplitz determinant