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Preparation And Properties Of High Capacity Lifepo_4, Jun Li, Gui-Tang Lai, Hui-Min Huang, Da-Guang Li, Xin-De Xia Nov 2007

Preparation And Properties Of High Capacity Lifepo_4, Jun Li, Gui-Tang Lai, Hui-Min Huang, Da-Guang Li, Xin-De Xia

Journal of Electrochemistry

Carbon-doped LiFePO4/C and pure phase LiFePO4 cathode materials were prepared by liquid-state precipitation reaction.The results of XRD,SEM,elemental analysis,FTIR and A.C.impedance tests show that the samples have had olivine structure and a 3.4V discharge platform.The tapped density of LiFePO4/C sample could reach 1.46g/cm3,the initiate discharge capacity is 144.6mAh/g at 0.1C,which remained capacity is 93.2% after 20 cycles.The first discharge capacity is 133.5mAh/g at 1C and the capacity decreased 8.76% after 20 cycles.


Research Of 2,2′-Dipyridine On Electroless Copper Plating Using Sodium Hypophosphite As Reductant, Bin Yang, Fang-Zu Yang, Ling Huang, Shu-Kai Xu, Guang-Hua Yao, Shao-Min Zhou Nov 2007

Research Of 2,2′-Dipyridine On Electroless Copper Plating Using Sodium Hypophosphite As Reductant, Bin Yang, Fang-Zu Yang, Ling Huang, Shu-Kai Xu, Guang-Hua Yao, Shao-Min Zhou

Journal of Electrochemistry

In the bath of the electroless copper plating using sodium hypophosphite as reductant,the effects of 2,2′-dipyridine on the deposition rate,anodic oxidation of sodium hypophosphite,cathodic reduction of copper ions,surface morphologies,structure and the existing status of the deposit components were examined.The results showed that,2,2′-dipyridine hindered the electroless deposition.Experiments of liner sweep voltammetry(LSV) indicated that,as the addition of 2,2′-dipyridine to the electrolyte,the oxidation peak potential of sodium hypophosphite shifted to a more negative value but the peak current decreased;the reducing peak potential of copper ions moved to a more negative value whereas the peak current increased.Scanning electron microscope(SEM)、energy dispersive spectroscopy(EDS)、X-ray diffraction(XRD) and X-ray …


Electrochemical Behavior And Determination Of Luteolin At A Glassy Carbon Electrode, Ai-Lin Liu, Shao-Bo Zhang, Xiao-Sha Wu, Li-Ping Li, Yang-Yuan Cao, Li-Ying Huang, Xin-Hua Lin Nov 2007

Electrochemical Behavior And Determination Of Luteolin At A Glassy Carbon Electrode, Ai-Lin Liu, Shao-Bo Zhang, Xiao-Sha Wu, Li-Ping Li, Yang-Yuan Cao, Li-Ying Huang, Xin-Hua Lin

Journal of Electrochemistry

The electrochemical behavior of luteolin was studied by voltammetry at a glassy carbon electrode in phosphate buffer solution.The results exhibited that the well-defined redox peak of luteolin is observed and the electrode process is adsorption-controlled.The charge transfer coefficient(α) was calculated as 0.66 in phosphate buffer solution(pH 4.0).The relationships between oxidation peak current and the concentration of luteolin are linear in the range of 1.0×10-8 ~ 5.0×10-6 mol·L-1 by differential pulse voltammetric method.The detection limit had been estimated as 1.0×10-8 molL-1.This method can be used for the determination of luteolin with satisfactory results.


Selection Of Additions In The Process Of Electrochemical Synthesizing Of K_2feo_4, Wei-Hua Yang, Dong-Qin Bi, Yan Zhou, Hong-Hui Wang, Xin-Ren Lan Nov 2007

Selection Of Additions In The Process Of Electrochemical Synthesizing Of K_2feo_4, Wei-Hua Yang, Dong-Qin Bi, Yan Zhou, Hong-Hui Wang, Xin-Ren Lan

Journal of Electrochemistry

Some of different additions including KIO4 was added to the anodic electrolyte for electrochemical synthesizing of K2FeO4,the effects of these additions on current yield were investigated.XRD and SEM were used to characterize the structure and image of K2FeO4.The results show that KIO4 is a preferable addition.When the mass dosage of KIO4 is 0.02%,electrolysis time is 1 h,the current yield is enhanced by 31.6% and the corresponding purity of the product is improved by 3.85 %.


Construction Of Three-Dimensional Finite Element Model For Complicated Cathodic Protection System, Ai-Ping Wang, Min Du, Qing-Zhang Wang, Sheng-Shan Cao, Ji-Xing Sun Nov 2007

Construction Of Three-Dimensional Finite Element Model For Complicated Cathodic Protection System, Ai-Ping Wang, Min Du, Qing-Zhang Wang, Sheng-Shan Cao, Ji-Xing Sun

Journal of Electrochemistry

When condensers with carbon steel waterbox and titanium tube structure were protected by SACP in an ocean beach power plant,while seawater were used to be cooling water,carbon steel was under-protected and Titanium was over-protected,because their protective potential are less than-0.85V(vs.SCE) and more than-0.75V(vs.SCE) separately.In order to optimize the SACP design,potential distribution of two materials must be obtained during the SACP process.In the lab,carbon steel waterbox and Titanium tube model(Q235-Ti model) were set up.A series of electrochemical techniques(steady polarization,galvanostatic charge technique)were used to obtain reasonable boundary condition and surface form of two materials during the SACP process.The experiments were carried out …


Study On Metal|Solid Electrolyte|Gel Membrane Containing Water|Graphite System, Jing-Dong Liu Nov 2007

Study On Metal|Solid Electrolyte|Gel Membrane Containing Water|Graphite System, Jing-Dong Liu

Journal of Electrochemistry

The characteristic of oxide layer formed on the surface of metal in Metal|Solid Electrolyte|Gel Membrane Containing Water|Graphite System was studied by using Point Defect Model and Barrier Layer/Porous Layer Model.Trace water in solid electrolyte helped to form porous layer at the surface of metal,The thickness of porous layer increased due to water molecule reacts with barrier layer continuously,which lowered the porosity and decreased the electromotive potential and current.Porosity influenced solubility behavior of oxide layer intensely.Like barrier layer,porous layer is also a semiconductor.


Preparation And Investigations On The Tio2nanotube Arrays For Cathodic Protection Of 316l Stainless Steel, Jing Li, Hong Yun, Chang-Jian Lin Nov 2007

Preparation And Investigations On The Tio2nanotube Arrays For Cathodic Protection Of 316l Stainless Steel, Jing Li, Hong Yun, Chang-Jian Lin

Journal of Electrochemistry

A highly ordered TiO2nanotube layer was fabricated by potentiostatic anodization of pure titanium in fluorinated electrolyte solutions.The structure and composition of the as-prepared TiO2 nanotubes were characterized by SEM and XRD.The TiO2 nanotubes show a stronger absorption in the ultraviolet(UV) light range.The performances of photogenerated cathodic protection and the photoelectrochemical response for the TiO2 nanotube layers under illumination and dark conditions were evaluated through the electrochemical measurements.It is found that the open-circuit potentials of 316 SS coupled with the TiO2 nanotubes layers shift negatively under UV light irradiation(λ<380nm).It is indicated that the TiO2 nanotubes arrays are able to function effectively a photogenerated cathodic protection for metals under light illumination and keep the cathodic protection for a long time under dark conditions.


Voltammetric Behavior Of Rutin And Its Application, Zong-Yao Qian, Bing-Qi Li, Hong Liu, Xin-Fu Xia, Yin-Mei Wang, Ya-Ping Niu Nov 2007

Voltammetric Behavior Of Rutin And Its Application, Zong-Yao Qian, Bing-Qi Li, Hong Liu, Xin-Fu Xia, Yin-Mei Wang, Ya-Ping Niu

Journal of Electrochemistry

In solution of 0.1mol/L Tris-HCl(pH=8.3),a sensitive reduction peak of rutin was obtained by liner sweep polarography.The peak potential was-1.10V(vs.Ag/AgCl).The peak current was proportional to the concentration of rutin over the range of 7×10-7~9.8×10-6mol/L.This method has been applied to the determination of the flavonoid in G.Uralensis.The results showed that the reduction process was irreversible with adsorption that studied by linear sweep and cyclic voltammetry.


Ion-Implanting Modification Of Layered Manganese Dioxide And Its Electrochemical Performance, He-Ning Huang, Dong-Ping Lv, Xing-Kang Huang, Qi-Wei Zhang, Yong Yang Nov 2007

Ion-Implanting Modification Of Layered Manganese Dioxide And Its Electrochemical Performance, He-Ning Huang, Dong-Ping Lv, Xing-Kang Huang, Qi-Wei Zhang, Yong Yang

Journal of Electrochemistry

Layered MnO2(δ-MnO2) was prepared by thermal decomposition of potassium permanganate.Ti was ion-implanted into such δ-MnO2 by physical techniques,forming a composite(δ-MnO2-Ti).These materials were characterized by XRD,SEM,XPS techniques and their electrochemical proprieties were investigated.The results showed that the layered structure of δ-MnO2 did not been destroyed after Ti ion implantation,and the implanted Ti element was mainly Ti4+ as indicated by XPS.Both of the first and the highest discharge specific capacities of the ion-implanted layered MnO2(δ-MnO2-Ti),compared to those of δ-MnO2,were improved significantly.


Determination Of Malathion Based On Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode Incorporating Acetylcholinesterase, Lu Zhang, Yao-Dong Zhang, Hong-Lan Qi Nov 2007

Determination Of Malathion Based On Carbon Nanotubes Modified Electrode Incorporating Acetylcholinesterase, Lu Zhang, Yao-Dong Zhang, Hong-Lan Qi

Journal of Electrochemistry

A biosensor for determination of organophosphorus pesticide based on the acetylcholinesterase and multi-wall carbon nanotubes modified electrode is fabricated.Under the optimal conditions,the chronoamperometric current at +0.70V(vs.SCE) increased linearly with the concentration of malathion in the range from 6.0×10-10 to 6.0×10-9 mol·L-1 with a detection limit of 1.0×10-10 mol·L-1.The recoveries of malathion in lake water is 97% to 105% determinated by this method.


Brief Account On The 4~(Th) Cse Conference(November 3,2007,Yangzhou) Nov 2007

Brief Account On The 4~(Th) Cse Conference(November 3,2007,Yangzhou)

Journal of Electrochemistry

No abstract provided.


Molten Salt Systems And The New Developments For The Application Of Molten Salts, Peng Liu, Ye-Xiang Tong, Qi-Qin Yang Nov 2007

Molten Salt Systems And The New Developments For The Application Of Molten Salts, Peng Liu, Ye-Xiang Tong, Qi-Qin Yang

Journal of Electrochemistry

The general situation of molten salt systems since 21 century are presented.The development of room temperature molten salts are emphasized.Applications of molten salts to the areas of preparating alloys and functional materials;batteries and capacitors;analysis and separation;use as reaction media and catalyzers;environmental protection have good prospect.In order to continually develop the molten salt system,it is necessary further to know the properties of molten salts and relevant theories,as well as exploiting the new methods and novel systems of synthesizing molten salts.


A Circular On The 26~(Th) Ccs Congress(July 13~16,2008.Tianjin,China) Nov 2007

A Circular On The 26~(Th) Ccs Congress(July 13~16,2008.Tianjin,China)

Journal of Electrochemistry

No abstract provided.


The Syntheses And Electrochemical Performance Of Nano-Mno_2 For Supercapacitor, Jun Ma, Ming-Sen Zheng, Quan-Feng Dong Aug 2007

The Syntheses And Electrochemical Performance Of Nano-Mno_2 For Supercapacitor, Jun Ma, Ming-Sen Zheng, Quan-Feng Dong

Journal of Electrochemistry

Nano-manganese dioxide were prepared by two different methods which are low temperature solid reaction and chemical deposition.The products were characterized by XRD,SEM,BET and constant current charge-discharge tests.The result shows that there is a close relationship between specific capacitance and BET surface areas.Meanwhile the specific capacitance was impacted little by the structure of the nano-manganese dioxides.However,the product performance of high rates,was influenced by structure,the higher rate can be obtained with the more perfect crystal structure.


Inhibition Mechanism Of Imidazoline Derivate In Simulated Water From Deep Gaswell Containing Co_2, Yuan Lu, He-Xia Liu, Jing-Mao Zhao Aug 2007

Inhibition Mechanism Of Imidazoline Derivate In Simulated Water From Deep Gaswell Containing Co_2, Yuan Lu, He-Xia Liu, Jing-Mao Zhao

Journal of Electrochemistry

The electrochemical method and atomic force microscope(AFM) were applied to study the inhibition mechanism of Im-D,an imidazoline derivate inhibitor,for mild steel in CO2 saturated solution.The imidazoline derivate can inhibit effectively CO2 corrosion,make the steel surface smoother and belongs to the anodic controlled mixed-type inhibitor.Its adsorption on the surface of mild steel is a spontaneous and exothermic process accompanied by the decrease of entropy and follows the Langmuir adsorption isothermal equation.The lower temperature will facilitate the process.The changes in the apparent activation energy(Ea) and the pre-exponential factor(A) of the corrosion reaction before and after the addition of inhibitor were also discussed.


Electrochemical Codeposition Of Ha/Collagen Coating And Preliminary In Vitro Tests, Yan-Li Xu, Long-Xiang Lin, Zhi-Wang Geng, Chang-Jian Lin Aug 2007

Electrochemical Codeposition Of Ha/Collagen Coating And Preliminary In Vitro Tests, Yan-Li Xu, Long-Xiang Lin, Zhi-Wang Geng, Chang-Jian Lin

Journal of Electrochemistry

An electrochemical co-deposition technique has been developed to prepare a hydroxyapatite(HA)/collagen composite coating on Ti substrate.The SEM results show that the composite coating exhibits a homogeneous and porous morphology with nano-micro structure.And the XPS results demonstrate that the composite coating is formed by an organic-inorganic hybrization.In vitro cell culture tests reveal that,compared with pure HA and pure Ti,the HA/collagen composite coating exhibit a best biological properties.


Growth Mechanism And Morphology Of Electrodeposited Micro-Nanocrystalline Iron, Qiao-Xin Zhang, Jia-Ming Zhang, Li-Ning Yang Aug 2007

Growth Mechanism And Morphology Of Electrodeposited Micro-Nanocrystalline Iron, Qiao-Xin Zhang, Jia-Ming Zhang, Li-Ning Yang

Journal of Electrochemistry

Effects of current density,reaction temperature,electrolyte concentration and surfactant on the electrochemical deposition of micro-nanocrystalline iron were studied.Morphologies and structures of the samples were characterized by SEM and XRD,the results showed that the electrodeposits is slice α-Fe under little current and the density,lower temperature and higher concentration,and the dentritic α-Fe is under opposite conditions,but the influence from surfactant is unconsicously.Moreover,the growth mechanism of the electrodeposits was also analysed here.


Pdms Regularly Superhydrophobic Surfaces Prepared By Icp Etching Silicon Model, Run-Xiang Zhang, Yu-Long Zhang, Hua-Shui Lin Aug 2007

Pdms Regularly Superhydrophobic Surfaces Prepared By Icp Etching Silicon Model, Run-Xiang Zhang, Yu-Long Zhang, Hua-Shui Lin

Journal of Electrochemistry

A series of different dimensions regularly micropillar array hydrophobic Poly(dimethylsiloxane)(PDMS) surfaces were obtained by peeling off PDMS which was poured onto the silicon models.The silicon models were prepared by ICP etching technology.The results indicate that the water contact angle(WCA) was increased with the size and the height of the mocropillar,decreased with increasing the distance of the mocropillar when the height of the micropillar was relative small;if the height of the micropillar was relative big,WCA was decreased with increasing the size of micropillar,meanwhile,the distance of the micropillar was a complex factor to WCA,and the height of the micropillar have little influence.The …


Prerapation And Supercapacitor Property Of Al Doped Co_3o_4, Xin Ge, Ye Chen, Chun-Xia Zhang, Chang Shu Aug 2007

Prerapation And Supercapacitor Property Of Al Doped Co_3o_4, Xin Ge, Ye Chen, Chun-Xia Zhang, Chang Shu

Journal of Electrochemistry

With KOH as precipitator to prepare Aluminum doped Co3O4,X-ray diffraction indicated that the doping Al did not change the crystal structure of Co3O4.Electrochemical properties of the sample were tested by cyclic voltammetry and constant-current charge/discharge.The results showed that the chemical doping improved the specific capacitance.When the mol ratio of Co(Ⅱ) with Al(Ⅲ)was 1∶0.05,the specific capacitance was up to 518.07 F/g within 0~400 mV potenitial at current density 5 mA/cm2.


Preparation,Structure,And Cv Study Of The Supported Ptruir/Tic Electrocatalysts For Oxygen Electrodes, Sheng Sui, Li-Rong Ma Aug 2007

Preparation,Structure,And Cv Study Of The Supported Ptruir/Tic Electrocatalysts For Oxygen Electrodes, Sheng Sui, Li-Rong Ma

Journal of Electrochemistry

The PtRuIr/TiC electrocatalysts were prepared by method of reduction and deposition on TiC powders as supports together with ultrasonic wave dispersion.The sampls were characterized by BET surface area,scanning electron microscope,X-ray diffraction,and cyclic voltammetry techniques.The active components of Pt,Ru,and Ir particles(2.6%Pt,1.3%Ru,16%Ir,and 80%TiC,by mass) were mainly dispersed on the outer surface of the TiC supports,which structures were in favor of fine variable crystallites.It was found that the electrochemical performance of the PtRuIr/TiC electrodes was about three times as that of the unsupported electrocatalysts with the same active compositions for oxygen evolution reaction.After 120 times of CV cycles,there was almost no PtRuIr/TiC dissolving …


Electro-Chemical Oxidation Kinetics Of The V(Iv) In The Sulfuric Acid Solution, Yong-Lian Qiao, Qian Xu, Jie Zhang, Yu-Chun Zhai Aug 2007

Electro-Chemical Oxidation Kinetics Of The V(Iv) In The Sulfuric Acid Solution, Yong-Lian Qiao, Qian Xu, Jie Zhang, Yu-Chun Zhai

Journal of Electrochemistry

The electro-chemical oxidation kinetics for V(IV) in the sulfuric acid solution were investigated by cyclic voltammetry and steady state polarization curves at a graphite,platinum or conducting polymer electrode.Some kinetics parameters for the electrochemical reaction of V(IV) were calculated according to the Tafel curves.The results showed that the exchange current density and reversibility of V(V)/V(IV) redox reaction at the graphite electrode is largest among the three electrodes.There is the broadest extent of water stability and large oxidgen evolution potential when the conducting polymer was used as a working electrode in the solution of VOSO4(0.5 mol/L) and H2SO4(2 mol/L),while it is easy …


Studies On Catalytic Mechanism Of Li/Socl_2 Batteries By Metal Phthalocyanine Complexes, Zhan-Wei Xu, Qing-Jin Sun, Bi-Yun Su, Tu-Lin Che, Yan-Hong Song, Yao-Min Li, Jian-She Zhao Aug 2007

Studies On Catalytic Mechanism Of Li/Socl_2 Batteries By Metal Phthalocyanine Complexes, Zhan-Wei Xu, Qing-Jin Sun, Bi-Yun Su, Tu-Lin Che, Yan-Hong Song, Yao-Min Li, Jian-She Zhao

Journal of Electrochemistry

Effects of metal phthalocyanine comlexes MPc(M= Mn(Ⅱ),Fe(Ⅱ),Co(Ⅱ),Ni(Ⅱ),Cu(Ⅱ)) as electrochemical catalysts on the performance of Li/SOCl2 batteries have been examined at constant resistance.And the reasons of MPc affecting the discharged voltage and discharged time of Li/SOCl2 batteries were also brought forward.A few new viewpoints on the catalytic mechanism of the reduction of thionyl chloride by phthalocyanine complexes were proposed.


Electro-Generated Mno_2 In Supersonic Wave Bath And Its Application In Preparation Of Glyceraldehyde, Yan-Hong Cai, Li-Qun Chen, Ri-Yao Chen, Xi Zheng, Xiao Chen, Zhen Chen Aug 2007

Electro-Generated Mno_2 In Supersonic Wave Bath And Its Application In Preparation Of Glyceraldehyde, Yan-Hong Cai, Li-Qun Chen, Ri-Yao Chen, Xi Zheng, Xiao Chen, Zhen Chen

Journal of Electrochemistry

Glyceraldehyde is prepared by using MnO2/ Mn2+as the media in a cationic membrane electrolytic cell.Under ultrasonic high-frequency oscillation,the electro-generated nanometer MnO2 dispersed in the solution with several tens nm till several micron.Then the MnO2 is used for selective oxidation of glycerine to glyceraldehydes.The catalyzing selectivity of MnO2/ Mn2+is high and the current efficiency may account to 97.4 %.


Electrocatalytic Separation For Dopamine And Ascorbic Acid Using Poly-Evans Blue Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode And Simultaneous Determination, Li-Qing Lin, Xin-Hua Lin, Hong Yao, Jing-Hua Chen, Guang-Wen Li Aug 2007

Electrocatalytic Separation For Dopamine And Ascorbic Acid Using Poly-Evans Blue Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode And Simultaneous Determination, Li-Qing Lin, Xin-Hua Lin, Hong Yao, Jing-Hua Chen, Guang-Wen Li

Journal of Electrochemistry

Voltammetric behavior of the Dopamine(DA) and ascorbic acid(AA) at Poly-Evans Blue modified electrode were studied and a novel method for determination of the content of DA and AA is established.In pH 4.5 phosphate buffer solution,the modified electrode shows enhanced sensitivity and excellent electrochemical discrimination to DA and AA.The relationship between oxidation peak current and the concentration of DA or AA is linear in the range of 1.0 10-6 ~3.0×10-5mol/L and 5.0×10-6~1.05×10-4 mol/L,the detection limit has been estimated as 2.5(10-7 mol/L and 3.0 ×10-7 mol/ L,respectively.The oxidable potential difference of DA and AA was about 184 mV at Poly-Evans Blue modified …


Oxygen Enrichment Effect Of Mno_2-Pt/C Compound Catalyst To The Cathode Of Pemfc, Hong-Feng Xu, Mao-Feng Zhang, Quan-Quan Gan, Cai-Sheng Huang Aug 2007

Oxygen Enrichment Effect Of Mno_2-Pt/C Compound Catalyst To The Cathode Of Pemfc, Hong-Feng Xu, Mao-Feng Zhang, Quan-Quan Gan, Cai-Sheng Huang

Journal of Electrochemistry

TO study of the oxygen storage material of air cathode is crucial for increasing performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cell.Using the MnO2 as oxygen storage materials,a MnO2-Pt/C catalysts were prepared and is used to replace the conventional Pt/C in air cathode.The electrochemical performance of air cathode composed of MnO2 supported on Pt/C and the properties of fuel cell composed of MnO2-Pt/C were investigated by using the CV,galvanostatic dischange method and TEM.


Electrochemical Capacitance Characteristics For Mno_2/C Composite, Jun Gao, Xing-Kang Huang, Yong Yang Aug 2007

Electrochemical Capacitance Characteristics For Mno_2/C Composite, Jun Gao, Xing-Kang Huang, Yong Yang

Journal of Electrochemistry

The MnO2/C composite was synthesized by reduction of KMnO4 with acetylene black.The products were characterized by XRD and SEM.We used MnO2/C composite as the positive electrode material of the electrochemical capacitor.The performance of faradic psedocapacitance of the MnO2/C electrode was studied in different electrolytes.The MnO2/C electrode was tested by cyclic voltammetry,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and constant charge-discharge curves.The experimental results showed that the MnO2/C composite has excellent performance.The specific capacitance of the MnO2/C composite as 258 F/g is obtained at 5mA/cm2 current density in 1mol/L KOH solution.It exhibited high discharge capacity and good cycle performance.


Influence Of Chromium On The Semi-Conductive Property Of Passive Film Formed On Carbon Steel In Bicarbonate/Carbonate Buffer Solution, Jin-Bo Li, Jie-Wu Zhu, Mao-Sheng Zheng Aug 2007

Influence Of Chromium On The Semi-Conductive Property Of Passive Film Formed On Carbon Steel In Bicarbonate/Carbonate Buffer Solution, Jin-Bo Li, Jie-Wu Zhu, Mao-Sheng Zheng

Journal of Electrochemistry

The influence of chromium on the semi-conductive property of the passive film formed at carbon steel in bicarbonate/carbonate buffer solution,is investigated by using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The results showed that the passive film fomed at carbon steel appeared an n-type semi-conductive property,but if the passive film formed at carbon steel with 3% chromium content exhibited an a-p semi-conductive charatcer.The slopes of Mott-Schottky plot of two passive films increased with rising the formation potential,it indicating the defect density of the film decreasing,but for the passive film formed at carbon steel with chromium additive,its donor density was lower about one order of magnitude …


Investigation On The Electrochemical And Spectra Properties Of Myricetin, Dong-Mei Wu, Shuang Liu, Hong-Fu Gao, Jin-Lian Li, Hai-Yan Liu, Qi-Chao Liang Aug 2007

Investigation On The Electrochemical And Spectra Properties Of Myricetin, Dong-Mei Wu, Shuang Liu, Hong-Fu Gao, Jin-Lian Li, Hai-Yan Liu, Qi-Chao Liang

Journal of Electrochemistry

The electrochemical mechanism of redox and stability of myricetin were investigated using cyclic voltammetry and electronic absorption spectra.Two oxidation reactions and two reduction reactions were achieved in B-R buffer solution.The oxidation reactions were both due to oxidation of 4′-OH on ring B and 3-OH on ring C within a one electron one proton process.The reduction reactions both correspond to the transformation of 4-carbonyl group on ring C to intermediate radical,and intermediate radical to hydroxyl group within a one electron one proton process,respectively.The redox of myricetin is pH dependent because of deprotonation,resulting in an increase of the antioxidant ability upon formation …


Study On The Nano Diamond Stable Water Disperse System And Applying In Composite Chromium Plating, Lai-Xiang Zhang, Hong-Bo Xie, Xue-Kui Ma, Guo-Wu Zhao, En-Cheng Yu, Jia-Zhi Wang Aug 2007

Study On The Nano Diamond Stable Water Disperse System And Applying In Composite Chromium Plating, Lai-Xiang Zhang, Hong-Bo Xie, Xue-Kui Ma, Guo-Wu Zhao, En-Cheng Yu, Jia-Zhi Wang

Journal of Electrochemistry

The nano diamond stable water disperse system was studied.The low-bublles sulfonic anion sufcace active agent had been choosed out for this system.The affect of different physics agitation mothed on the water separate system stablity were conpared.The nano diamond stable water separate system had been applied to the composite chromium electroplating on this tests.The depositing speed,hardnees and wearing capacity of plating layer were tested.And the metallography structure of plating layer was charasterized by SEM.The test results and reaction princeple were discussed.


Fabrication And Charaterization Of Nitrogen-Doped Tio_2 Nanotube Array And Its Visible Light Activity, Hui-Fang Zhuang, Yue-Kun Lai, Jing Li, Lan Sun, Chang-Jian Lin Aug 2007

Fabrication And Charaterization Of Nitrogen-Doped Tio_2 Nanotube Array And Its Visible Light Activity, Hui-Fang Zhuang, Yue-Kun Lai, Jing Li, Lan Sun, Chang-Jian Lin

Journal of Electrochemistry

Nitrogen-doped TiO2 nanotube array was fabricated by an electrochemical anodic oxidation followed a wet process.XPS result indicates that the nitrogen atoms were doped into lattice of TiO2 nanotubes.The UV-Vis spectra show that the photoabsorption of N-doped TiO2 nanotube array film is enhanced in the visible light region.Compared with the TiO2 nanotube array film,the N-doped TiO2 nanotubes exhibite a higher photocatalytic activity which is evaluated by the decomposition rate of methyl orange using the tungsten-halogen lamp as light source.