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1996

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Articles 1351 - 1380 of 2437

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Web//Ellpack: A Networked Computing Service On The World Wide Web, Sanjiva Weerawarana, Elias N. Houstis, John R. Rice, Margaret G. Gaitatzes, Shahani Markus Feb 1996

Web//Ellpack: A Networked Computing Service On The World Wide Web, Sanjiva Weerawarana, Elias N. Houstis, John R. Rice, Margaret G. Gaitatzes, Shahani Markus

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


A Multiagent Environment For Mpses, Tzvetan T. Drashansky, Anupam Joshi, John R. Rice, Elias N. Houstis, Sanjiva Weerawarana Feb 1996

A Multiagent Environment For Mpses, Tzvetan T. Drashansky, Anupam Joshi, John R. Rice, Elias N. Houstis, Sanjiva Weerawarana

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


A Performance Monitoring Environment And Its Use For The Study Of Paging And I/O Activity Of Parallel Programs, Kuei Yu Wang, Dan C. Marinescu Feb 1996

A Performance Monitoring Environment And Its Use For The Study Of Paging And I/O Activity Of Parallel Programs, Kuei Yu Wang, Dan C. Marinescu

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


Exploiting Symmetry In Parallel Computations For Structural Biology, Ioana Maria Martin, Dan C. Marinescu Feb 1996

Exploiting Symmetry In Parallel Computations For Structural Biology, Ioana Maria Martin, Dan C. Marinescu

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


A Secure Message Broadcasting System (Smbs), Mark Crosbie, Ivan Krsul, Steve Lodin, Eugene H. Spafford Feb 1996

A Secure Message Broadcasting System (Smbs), Mark Crosbie, Ivan Krsul, Steve Lodin, Eugene H. Spafford

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


Automatic Generation Of 3d Cad Models, Chandrajit L. Bajaj, Fausto Bernardini, Jindon Chen, Daniel R. Schikore Feb 1996

Automatic Generation Of 3d Cad Models, Chandrajit L. Bajaj, Fausto Bernardini, Jindon Chen, Daniel R. Schikore

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


Response To ‘‘Comment On ‘A Paradox Involving The Second Law Of Thermodynamics’ ’’ [Phys. Plasmas 2, 1893 (1995)], D. P. Sheehan Feb 1996

Response To ‘‘Comment On ‘A Paradox Involving The Second Law Of Thermodynamics’ ’’ [Phys. Plasmas 2, 1893 (1995)], D. P. Sheehan

Physics and Biophysics: Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Weighing Evidence In Sexual Abuse Evaluations: An Introduction To Bayes's Theorem, James M. Wood Feb 1996

Weighing Evidence In Sexual Abuse Evaluations: An Introduction To Bayes's Theorem, James M. Wood

James M. Wood

This article introduces readers to Bayes' theorem, a simple mathematical formula that can illuminate general issues and assist evaluators in the field of child sexual abuse. The theorem is applied to a case study of sexual abuse allegations that arose during a custody dispute.


On The Minimization Of The L(2)-Norms Of The Sor And Msor Operators, Apostolos Hadjidimos, Michael Neumann Feb 1996

On The Minimization Of The L(2)-Norms Of The Sor And Msor Operators, Apostolos Hadjidimos, Michael Neumann

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


On Gang Scheduling And Demand Paging, Dan C. Marinescu, Kuei Yu Wang Feb 1996

On Gang Scheduling And Demand Paging, Dan C. Marinescu, Kuei Yu Wang

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


On Tailoring Thread Schedules In Protocol Design: Experimental Results, Juan Carlos Gomez, Vernon J. Rego, V. S. Sunderam Feb 1996

On Tailoring Thread Schedules In Protocol Design: Experimental Results, Juan Carlos Gomez, Vernon J. Rego, V. S. Sunderam

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


Linking Planktonic Diatoms And Climate Change In The Large Lakes Of The Yellowstone Ecosystem Using Resource Theory, Susan S. Kilham, Edward C. Theriot, Sherilyn C. Fritz Feb 1996

Linking Planktonic Diatoms And Climate Change In The Large Lakes Of The Yellowstone Ecosystem Using Resource Theory, Susan S. Kilham, Edward C. Theriot, Sherilyn C. Fritz

Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences: Faculty Publications

Resource-based physiology of the eight important planktonic diatom species in the large lakes of the Yellowstone region can be used to explain their relative abundances and seasonal changes. The diatoms are ranked along resource ratio gradients according to their relative abilities to grow under limitation by Si, N, P, and light. Hypotheses based on resource physiology can be integrated with observations on seasonal changes in diatom assemblages to explain the present distributions of diatoms and to test the causal factors proposed to explain diatom distributions over the Holocene. Knowledge of the limnology of these lakes and process-oriented physiology provide the …


Radial Solutions To A Dirichlet Problem Involving Critical Exponents When N=6, Alfonso Castro, Alexandra Kurepa Feb 1996

Radial Solutions To A Dirichlet Problem Involving Critical Exponents When N=6, Alfonso Castro, Alexandra Kurepa

All HMC Faculty Publications and Research

In this paper we show that, for each λ>0, the set of radially symmetric solutions to the boundary value problem

-Δu(x) = λu(x) + u(x)|u(x)|, x ε B := {x ε R6:|x|<1},

u(x) = 0, x ε ∂B

is bounded. Moreover, we establish geometric properties of the branches of solutions bifurcating from zero and from infinity.


Geology Beneath The Primary Management Systems Evaluation Area (Msea) Site Southwest Of Shelton, Buffalo County, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., Frank A. Smith Feb 1996

Geology Beneath The Primary Management Systems Evaluation Area (Msea) Site Southwest Of Shelton, Buffalo County, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., Frank A. Smith

Robert F. Diffendal, Jr., Publications

In 1990, as part of a national presidential initiative on water quality, researchers from the University of Nebraska–Lincoln (UNL) Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources (IANR) received a multiyear grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Cooperative State Research Service, to study management of irrigated corn and soybeans to minimize groundwater contamination. D. G. Watts, R. F. Spalding, and J.S. Schepers, of the IANR led a study at one of the Management Systems Evaluation Areas (MSEA). This area was made up of two sites, a primary site on a terrace of the Platte River near Shelton and a secondary site …


Geology Beneath The Primary Management Systems Evaluation Area (Msea) Site Southwest Of Shelton, Buffalo County, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., Frank A. Smith Feb 1996

Geology Beneath The Primary Management Systems Evaluation Area (Msea) Site Southwest Of Shelton, Buffalo County, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., Frank A. Smith

Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences: Faculty Publications

In 1990, as part of a national presidential initiative on water quality, researchers from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln (UNL) Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources (IANR) received a multi-year grant from the United States Department of Agriculture, Cooperative State Research Service, to study management of irrigated com and soybeans to minimize groundwater contamination. D.G. Watts, R.F. Spalding, and J.S. Schepers, of the IANR led a study at one of the Management Systems Evaluation Areas (MSEA). This area was made up of two sites, a primary site on a terrace of the Platte River near Shelton and a secondary site nearer …


Continuous Deformation Of A Developable Surface, Chili Ping Hsu Feb 1996

Continuous Deformation Of A Developable Surface, Chili Ping Hsu

Mathematics Technical Papers

A developable surface can be developed from a piece of planar region, or vice versa. Several methods are known to construct an isometric mapping between the developable and the planar region. A simple and efficient algorithm based on the differential geometry and differential equations is presented to construct such an isometric mapping. This algorithm contains a deformation parameter ^, where ^ varies between 0 and 1, that can trace the development of the surface in a fashion that ^ = 0 corresponds to the planar region and ^ = 1 recovers the developable. An error estimation shows the error, in …


Global Climate Change Response Program, Water Yield In Semiarid Environment Under Projected Climate Change, United States Department Of The Interior Feb 1996

Global Climate Change Response Program, Water Yield In Semiarid Environment Under Projected Climate Change, United States Department Of The Interior

Water

This paper presents the practical application of a distributed parameter climate vegetation hydrologic model (CVHM) and its ability to simulate hydrologic response under existing conditions and under assumed CO2-induced climate and vegetation change. Applying the model to the Weber River basin provided a basis for determining the impacts of climate change on the hydrologic response. By using a "what if" scenario this model included the changes in plant transpiration rates and in vegetation cover under a CO2-altered climate change and the effects of these changes on water yield.


Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, Volume 12, Number 2, February 1996, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University Feb 1996

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, Volume 12, Number 2, February 1996, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

A fourteen page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


A Note On Generators Of Least Degree In Gorenstein Ideals, Matthew Miller, Rafael H. Villarreal Feb 1996

A Note On Generators Of Least Degree In Gorenstein Ideals, Matthew Miller, Rafael H. Villarreal

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Geometry Of Continental Normal Faults: Seismological Constraints, Jochen Braunmiller, John L. Nabalek Feb 1996

Geometry Of Continental Normal Faults: Seismological Constraints, Jochen Braunmiller, John L. Nabalek

School of Geosciences Faculty and Staff Publications

Teleseismic body waves from large earthquakes are used to study the downdip geometry of continental normal faults in the Aegean. Waveform modeling techniques together with rigorous statistical tests are applied to put firm bounds on the amount of downdip curvature of these faults and the role of coseismic slip on a basal detachment. Synthetic modeling shows that good azimuthal station coverage and inclusion of SH waves are necessary to resolve fault curvature. The data indicate ruptures of the Aegean events occurred on planar faults extending across the entire brittle portion of the crust. No seismogenic low-angle detachment faulting at the …


Environmental Air Pollution Analysis In Selected Areas Of Abu Dhabi Emirate, Mahfoodh Abdulla Mohammed Darbool Feb 1996

Environmental Air Pollution Analysis In Selected Areas Of Abu Dhabi Emirate, Mahfoodh Abdulla Mohammed Darbool

Theses

There are little data available for environmental pollution, as well as air pollution and statistical information published in the United Arab Emirates. Especially, Abu Dhabi Emirate, has been the location of the UAE's most persistent and extreme levels of industrial oil waste and chemical smog and air pollutants which produces sulphur dioxide emission. In addition, has a high vehicle population, which produces carbon monoxide emission from the motor vehicle exhaust. The acute toxicity of carbon monoxide (CO) has long been recognized and well documented. The motor vehicle is by far the largest contributor to Co accounting for 55% of total …


Canadian Cooperative Wildlife Health Center Newsletter, Volume 4-2, Winter 1996 Feb 1996

Canadian Cooperative Wildlife Health Center Newsletter, Volume 4-2, Winter 1996

Canadian Cooperative Wildlife Health Centre: Newsletters and Publications

CCWHC Involvement in Mexico
New Diagnostic Tools
Hook Lake Wood Bison Recovery Project
Conjunctivitis in cormorants in PEI
Tularemia in snowshoe hares, Nova Scotia
Seasonal Mortality of Terns in Kouchibouguac National Park, NB
Belugas from the St. Lawrence Estuary
Secondary Tyzzer's Disease in a Racoon Infected With Canine Distemper
Diazinon Poisoning in Geese
Newcastle Disease in Cormorants
Herpesvirus in Owls
Predator Attacks
Botulism - 1996
Winter Mortality In Peace River Region Ungulates


A Precise Measurement Of The Average B Hadron Lifetime, D. Buskulic, M. Thulasidas Feb 1996

A Precise Measurement Of The Average B Hadron Lifetime, D. Buskulic, M. Thulasidas

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

An improved measurement of the average b hadron lifetime is performed using a sample of 1.5 million hadronic Z decays, collected during the 1991–1993 runs of ALEPH, with the silicon vertex detector fully operational. This uses the three-dimensional impact parameter distribution of lepton tracks coming from semileptonic b decays and yields an average b hadron lifetime of 1.533 ± 0.013 ± 0.022 ps.


High Density Qcd With Static Quarks, James E. Hetrick, T. Blum, D. Toussaint Feb 1996

High Density Qcd With Static Quarks, James E. Hetrick, T. Blum, D. Toussaint

All Faculty Articles - School of Engineering and Computer Science

We study lattice QCD in the limit that the quark mass and chemical potential are simultaneously made large, resulting in a controllable density of quarks which do not move. This is similar in spirit to the quenched approximation for zero density QCD. In this approximation we find that the deconfinement transition seen at zero density becomes a smooth crossover at very small density (possibly for any nonzero density), and that at low enough temperature chiral symmetry remains broken at all densities.


Photodetachment Of Li- From The Li 3S Threshold To The Li 6S Threshold, Cheng Pan, Anthony F. Starace, Chris H. Greene Feb 1996

Photodetachment Of Li- From The Li 3S Threshold To The Li 6S Threshold, Cheng Pan, Anthony F. Starace, Chris H. Greene

Anthony F. Starace Publications

Eigenchannel R-matrix calculations (including effects of long-range multipole interactions beyond the reaction volume) for Li- photodetachment partial cross sections from the vicinity of the Li 3s threshold to the Li 6s threshold (3.8 eV ≤ħω≤ 5.65 eV) are presented. Excellent agreement with the relative total cross section measurements of U. Berzinsh et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 4795 (1995)] in the vicinity of the Li 3s and Li 3p thresholds is found. The calculated resonance structures are analyzed in detail. In particular, the energy region between the Li 4s and Li 5 …


Building Home Plate: Field Of Dreams Or Reality?, Michael J. Bradley Feb 1996

Building Home Plate: Field Of Dreams Or Reality?, Michael J. Bradley

Mathematics Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Entity Identification In Database Integration, Ee Peng Lim, Jaideep Srivastava, Satya Prabhakar, James Richardson Feb 1996

Entity Identification In Database Integration, Ee Peng Lim, Jaideep Srivastava, Satya Prabhakar, James Richardson

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

The objective of entity identification is to determine the correspondence between objective instances from more than one database. This paper examines the problem at the instance level assuming that schema level heterogeneity has been resolved a priori. Soundness and completeness are defined as the desired properties of any entity-identification technique. To achieve soundness, a set of identity and distinctness rules have to be established for the entities in the integrated world. We then propose the use of extended key, which is the union of keys (and possibly other attributes) from the relations to be matched, and its corresponding identity rule …


Geologic History Of Ash Hollow State Historical Park, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., Roger K. Pabian, J. R. Thomasson Feb 1996

Geologic History Of Ash Hollow State Historical Park, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., Roger K. Pabian, J. R. Thomasson

Conservation and Survey Division

Contents:

Introduction
Acknowledgments
Cautions
General Stratigraphy
Oligocene Series-White River Group-Brule Formation-Whitney Member
Miocene Series-Ogallala Group-Ash Hollow Formation
Pliocene Series-Broadwater Formation
Quaternary deposits
Older colluvium and loess
Younger colluvium and alluvium
General Paleontology
Evidence of past life: fossils and subfossils
Collecting fossils
Vertebrate fossils
Fossils from the Whitney Member of the Brule Formation
Plants
Invertebrates
Vertebrates
Fossils from the Ash Hollow Formation
Plants
Invertebrates
Vertebrates
Fossils from the Broadwater Formation
Plants
Vertebrates
Quaternary fossils
Plants
Invertebrates
Vertebrates
Additional studies of Nebraska fossils
Geologic History
Prehistory and History
References
Appendices I-IV


Photoinduced Electron Transfer Along A Beta-Sheet Mimic, Alexei B. Gretchikhine, Michael Y. Ogawa Feb 1996

Photoinduced Electron Transfer Along A Beta-Sheet Mimic, Alexei B. Gretchikhine, Michael Y. Ogawa

Chemistry Faculty Publications

Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) is used to determine the energies of low-lying singlet and triplet states of the title compound. The EELS measurements give a splitting of 0.45 eV between the two lowest π f π* singlet states, as confirmed by optical absorption measurements, but do not give a discernable splitting between the corresponding triplet states. The experimental results are interpreted with the aid of ab initio electronic structure calculations using the CIS and CASPT2 methods. The calculations are consistent with the experiments, giving a much larger splitting between the π f π* singlet as compared to the π f …


Plant Adaptations To Saturated Soils And The Formation Of Hypertrophied Lenticels And Adventitious Roots In Woody Species, Kirk J. Havens, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program Feb 1996

Plant Adaptations To Saturated Soils And The Formation Of Hypertrophied Lenticels And Adventitious Roots In Woody Species, Kirk J. Havens, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program

Reports

No abstract provided.