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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Hr And Child Welfare Data – Building Connections To Improve Practice, Quality Improvement Center For Workforce Development (Qic-Wd) Feb 2023

Hr And Child Welfare Data – Building Connections To Improve Practice, Quality Improvement Center For Workforce Development (Qic-Wd)

Other QIC-WD Products

Combined human resources (HR) and child welfare data is essential to answer pertinent workforce questions. The Quality Improvement Center for Workforce Development (QIC-WD) has been intentional about bringing HR and child welfare professionals together to better understand and use the data they have available to them. In some cases, however, public child welfare agencies struggle to link their HR and child welfare data sets. Through the QIC-WD’s work with our intervention sites and Child Welfare Data Analytics Institutes, our team has worked directly with agencies grappling with the challenge of connecting these vitally important data sets to address a …


A Review And Comparison Of The Film And Series Versions Of "A League Of Their Own", Emily Stier Adler, Roger Clark Feb 2023

A Review And Comparison Of The Film And Series Versions Of "A League Of Their Own", Emily Stier Adler, Roger Clark

Sociology Between the Gaps: Forgotten and Neglected Topics

No abstract provided.


Examining Long-Term Change In Employment Across Men’S And Women’S Life Course Using The Psid: Employment Stability, Multiple Jobholding, And Women’S Labour Force Participation, Vesna Pajovic Feb 2023

Examining Long-Term Change In Employment Across Men’S And Women’S Life Course Using The Psid: Employment Stability, Multiple Jobholding, And Women’S Labour Force Participation, Vesna Pajovic

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

A growing body of research examines precarious employment characteristics that have grown in in the context of a shifting labour market landscape and de-stabilizing structural and economic developments that have gained momentum in Western economies since the 1970s. However, less is known about how these characteristics manifest across the individual life course. This dynamism is conceptually salient not only because labour market activity necessarily changes for individuals over time, but also because the concept of precarious employment concerns long-term employment prospects beyond short-term conditions. Even less research examines the extent to which younger cohorts experience ever more precarious employment pathways …


The Silent Suffering Of Survivors: The Covid-19 Pandemic's Impact On Domestic Violence Resources, Osoniya I. Wodi Feb 2023

The Silent Suffering Of Survivors: The Covid-19 Pandemic's Impact On Domestic Violence Resources, Osoniya I. Wodi

XULAneXUS

Increased reports of domestic violence has coincided with the eruptions and growth of the COVID-19 pandemic. Previous research has shown a positive correlation between domestic violence and the occurrence of humanitarian crises. Recently published research about domestic violence police reports in the COVID-19 pandemic has also supported this correlation. We used data from the National Network To End Domestic Violence (NNEDV) to analyze the number of survivors served by domestic violence programs in the United States, type of resources available, and unmet request from 2019-2021, one year pre-pandemic and the first two years of the pandemic. Findings from this study …


Breast Cancer Knowledge Among Students At A State Comprehensive University, Calvin Odhiambo, Shimia Hunter Feb 2023

Breast Cancer Knowledge Among Students At A State Comprehensive University, Calvin Odhiambo, Shimia Hunter

Teacher-Scholar: The Journal of the State Comprehensive University

Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide and the second-leading cause of death among women in the United States. While lack of knowledge about breast cancer is a key factor in breast cancer mortality, little is known about breast cancer knowledge among women and men under the age of 30. The goal of the current study was to investigate the knowledge and awareness of breast cancer among female and male undergraduate students at a State Comprehensive University in the Southeastern United States.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional survey of 265 male and female undergraduate …


Formation Of Local Elite Power Base In Local Politics: “The Emerging” And “The Surviving”, Muhtar Haboddin, La Ode Machdani Afala Feb 2023

Formation Of Local Elite Power Base In Local Politics: “The Emerging” And “The Surviving”, Muhtar Haboddin, La Ode Machdani Afala

Jurnal Politik

Many recent studies show the development of an increasingly diverse elite characterized by the emergence of a new elite and, on the other hand, the collapse of the old elite. However, these studies mainly infer democratic political change as an explanatory factor. This article takes a different standpoint to explain why some local elites collapse, survive, and emerge as new elites. Specifically, this article describes the formation of the elite resource base and its accumulation by emphasizing the perspective of social changes. Resources become the basis of power that determines the position of the elite in society and the political …


Defining Dementia-Friendly Communities From The Perspective Of Those Affected, Iris Alexandra Wernher Feb 2023

Defining Dementia-Friendly Communities From The Perspective Of Those Affected, Iris Alexandra Wernher

Dissertations and Theses

More and more communities across the globe are pledging to become more "dementia friendly," yet many initiatives lack direction as to what this pledge might entail. The intent of this qualitative study, conducted in the metropolitan area of Portland and several other cities in Oregon, was to better understand how communities can increase their dementia friendliness – from the perspective of people living with dementia and their care partners. The study further aimed to clarify if and how age- and dementia-friendly efforts can be integrated.

Twenty-five community-dwelling individuals living with dementia and their 25 informal carers participated separately in semi-structured …


Life At The Margins: Regional Inequality In Tunisia And International Migration, Hiba Belhadj Feb 2023

Life At The Margins: Regional Inequality In Tunisia And International Migration, Hiba Belhadj

Theses and Dissertations

Drawing on De Haas’s (2021) argument on migration as a function of people’s aspirations and capabilities, this research examines how regional inequality in Tunisia – affecting both aspirations and capabilities – impacts and shapes the opportunities and outcomes of migration. Building on De Haas’s migration typology, this research will argue that people from marginalized regions undertake “precarious migration.” For this group of migrants, precarity is employed to explain not only their migration but also their employment and livelihood conditions at home. Those from developed regions undertake “free” or “improvement” migration. In a further step, the research examines how these different …


Modest Aspirations: Day Dreams, Frivolity, And Digital Lives Of Public College Girls In Lahore, Pakistan, Anam Khan Feb 2023

Modest Aspirations: Day Dreams, Frivolity, And Digital Lives Of Public College Girls In Lahore, Pakistan, Anam Khan

Theses and Dissertations

This project was conceived out of a policy announcement in 2016 where the Higher Education Commission Pakistan announced that the two-year colleges were to be phased out and eventually eliminated. In doing so, the notice suggested that they will be replaced by programs modeled around the United States community college and called Associate Degrees. This ongoing development formed the basis of my research as for many gender and class minorities, these programs are the only option for post-secondary education in a country where many do not have the privilege to go to college. I aimed to analyze the kind of …


Workforce Trends To Watch In 2023, Cheryl A. Burkhart-Kriesel Feb 2023

Workforce Trends To Watch In 2023, Cheryl A. Burkhart-Kriesel

Cornhusker Economics

The rise of quiet quitters, digital nomads, and shaky employee trust are some of the major workforce trends that need watching in 2023, according to a recent article published by the Harvard Business School. Coupled with an uncertain economy and a tight labor market, business owners can view these potential trends as either challenges that pull their business down or opportunities that offer a competitive advantage. To leverage these toward business growth and increased productivity, it takes an understanding of how these trends emerged and how they could be an asset in an ever-changing business environment.

Covers: quiet quitters, digital …


Homemaking In And With Migrant Churches As Communities Of Care, Ma. Adeinev M. Reyes-Espiritu Feb 2023

Homemaking In And With Migrant Churches As Communities Of Care, Ma. Adeinev M. Reyes-Espiritu

Theology Department Faculty Publications

Research on migration and religion reports the significance of religion to migrants, particularly those who self-identify as religious. In particular, migrant churches have served as a sanctuary, a venue for social networking, and a community supportive of migrants’ wellbeing, to name a few things. However, migrant churches are also criticized for the possibility of becoming instruments of control over migrants. Heeding Boccagni and Hondagneu-Sotelo’s invitation to use the “homemaking optic” to inquire into the experience of integration of migrants, this paper analyzes how migrant churches foster migrants’ becoming at home in the receiving societies using Philippine migrant communities as a …


The Making And Unmaking Of Urban Citizenship In The Maspero Triangle, Nadine Abd El Razek Feb 2023

The Making And Unmaking Of Urban Citizenship In The Maspero Triangle, Nadine Abd El Razek

Theses and Dissertations

Cairo is undergoing a moment of sharpened exclusion and inclusion, with the city’s residents of informal settlements disproportionately experiencing displacement and abrupt interruptions to their social fabric to make way for investment opportunities. In pursuit of achieving the status of a global city, the Egyptian state has effectively widened its practice of structural violence, in order to accumulate capital through dispossession. In the process of doing so, the state has problematized the contested status of urban citizenship, disenfranchising the urban dwellers of Cairo from their right to the city. Following the temporal shifts in the negotiation for urban citizenship, the …


Cdc Guidelines Hide The Alzheimer Disease Mortality Burden Among Adults With Down Syndrome, Scott D. Landes Feb 2023

Cdc Guidelines Hide The Alzheimer Disease Mortality Burden Among Adults With Down Syndrome, Scott D. Landes

Population Health Research Brief Series

Alzheimer's disease is much more common among adults with than without Down syndrome. While an estimated 11.3% of adults in the general population over age 65 have Alzheimer's disease, nearly all adults with Down syndrome have Alzheimer's neuropathology by age 40, and half develop Alzheimer's disease by age 60. However, CDC guidelines for completing death certificates hide the actual Alzheimer's disease mortality burden among adults with Down syndrome. This brief summarizes results from a recent study seeking to accurately measure the disparity in the Alzheimer's disease mortality burden between adults with versus without Down syndrome for the years 2005-2019.


Child's World: Seven Days By Mable Bailey Tutorial, Mary Bruegman Feb 2023

Child's World: Seven Days By Mable Bailey Tutorial, Mary Bruegman

Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship

This presentation serves as a learning guide for singer and teacher for Mabel Baileys' Seven Days. This guide will take the learner step by step through text and rhythmic stress, melodic line and working with the accompaniment track provided with the song book.


Song Tutorial: In The Springtime, Arr. Betty Jackson King, Matthan Mrkvicka Feb 2023

Song Tutorial: In The Springtime, Arr. Betty Jackson King, Matthan Mrkvicka

Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship

This song tutorial is designed to guide the learning and practice for the vocal solo In The Springtime, arr. Betty Jackson King. This tutorial does not replace individual practice time, rather it is a tool to enhance that time and provide resources for singers. (Score not included).


Come Down Angels By Undine Smith Moore: Song Tutorial, Anna Freivogel Feb 2023

Come Down Angels By Undine Smith Moore: Song Tutorial, Anna Freivogel

Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship

This is a song tutorial for the art song Come Down Angels, composed by African American composer Undine Smith Moore. This tutorial includes a step-by-step guide with accompaniment tracks to help a student learn how to sing this piece.


Plenty Good Room By Edward Boatner, Jill Stark Feb 2023

Plenty Good Room By Edward Boatner, Jill Stark

Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship

This presentation serves as a learning guide for the singer and teacher of Edward Boatner's' Plenty Good Room. This guide will take the learner step by step through text and rhythmic stress, melodic lines, style, and working with the accompaniment track provided with the songbook


Yo Simplemente Soy, Well Behaved Women, Carmel Dean, Isa Gott Feb 2023

Yo Simplemente Soy, Well Behaved Women, Carmel Dean, Isa Gott

Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship

This presentation serves as a learning guide for singer and teacher for Carmel Dean’s “Yo Simplemente Soy” from Dean’s song cycle, Well Behaved Women. This guide will take the learner step by step through text and rhythmic stress, melodic line and working with the accompaniment track provided with the song book.


Within Thy Heart: Composure Amy Beach, Sam Howdle Feb 2023

Within Thy Heart: Composure Amy Beach, Sam Howdle

Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship

This presentation serves as a learning guide for a singer and teacher for Amy Beachs' Withing Thy Heart. This guide is a step-by-step guide to help the student learn notes, rhythms, and text, as well as includes an accompaniment track for the singer's use.


I Want To Die While You Love Me, Roephanye Powell, Jill Galvin Feb 2023

I Want To Die While You Love Me, Roephanye Powell, Jill Galvin

Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship

This is a song tutorial for I Want to Die While You Love Me by Rosephanye Powell. Throughout this PowerPoint, you will be able to access step-by-step instructions on learning this piece, until you are ready to sing it with only the piano track.


Night By Florence Price, Yasmine Elrefaie Feb 2023

Night By Florence Price, Yasmine Elrefaie

Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship

This presentation serves as a learning guide for singer and teacher for Florence Price's Night. This guide will take the learner step by step through text and rhythmic stress, melodic line and working with the accompaniment track provided with the song book.


The Silent Admirer, Leandra Rodriguez Feb 2023

The Silent Admirer, Leandra Rodriguez

Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship

The intent of this presentation is to be a learning guide for those looking to study The Silent Admirer by Margaret Essex. It was originally formatted for individual collaboration with other students, but can be applicable to all. It includes practice tracks, brief history of the composer, and a link to where the score can be purchased.


The Lordly Hudson Song Tutorial, Emery Leitch Feb 2023

The Lordly Hudson Song Tutorial, Emery Leitch

Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Song Tutorial For David’S Lament For Jonathan By Muriel Herbert, John Tuvera Lim Feb 2023

Song Tutorial For David’S Lament For Jonathan By Muriel Herbert, John Tuvera Lim

Thesis, Dissertations, Student Creative Activity, and Scholarship

This is a resource to help a student singer learn how to sing the song “David’s Lament for Jonathan” by Muriel Herbert. This guided PowerPoint teaches rhythm, melody, and singing independence through a step-by-step tutorial, and provides context about the piece and the composer.


Minor Role: Youth Under Age 18 And New York City Violence, Jeffrey A. Butts, Sheyla A. Delgado, Richard A. Espinobarros Feb 2023

Minor Role: Youth Under Age 18 And New York City Violence, Jeffrey A. Butts, Sheyla A. Delgado, Richard A. Espinobarros

Publications and Research

Media outlets attribute recent concerns about increased violent crime in New York City to the behavior of juveniles and associate the increase with New York State's policy governing the handling of 16 and 17-year-olds in family courts rather than adult criminal courts. This databit explores age differences in violent crime arrests and shooting victimizations in New York City and finds the recent concerns to be misplaced.


Experiences Of Covid-19-Related Racism And Impact On Depression Trajectories Among Racially/Ethnically Minoritized Adolescents, Sabrina R. Liu, Elysia Poggi Davis, Anton M. Palma, Hal S. Stern, Curt A. Sandman, Laura M. Glynn Feb 2023

Experiences Of Covid-19-Related Racism And Impact On Depression Trajectories Among Racially/Ethnically Minoritized Adolescents, Sabrina R. Liu, Elysia Poggi Davis, Anton M. Palma, Hal S. Stern, Curt A. Sandman, Laura M. Glynn

Psychology Faculty Articles and Research

Purpose

In 2020, racially/ethnically minoritized (REMD) youth faced the “dual pandemics” of COVID-19 and racism, both significant stressors with potential for adverse mental health effects. The current study tested whether short- and long-term trajectories of depressive symptoms from before to during the COVID-19 pandemic differed between REMD adolescents who did and did not endorse exposure to COVID-19-era-related racism (i.e., racism stemming from conditions created or exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic).

Methods

A community sample of 100 REMD adolescents enrolled in an ongoing longitudinal study of mental health was assessed before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants were 51% girls, mean …


Re-Examining State Part C Early Intervention Program Coordinators’ Practices Through A Positive Lens On Leadership: A Qualitative Secondary Analysis, Sarika S. Gupta, Victoria Sherif, Xiaohan Zhu Feb 2023

Re-Examining State Part C Early Intervention Program Coordinators’ Practices Through A Positive Lens On Leadership: A Qualitative Secondary Analysis, Sarika S. Gupta, Victoria Sherif, Xiaohan Zhu

The Qualitative Report

Part C early intervention is a program administered under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (2004) that provides services to eligible infants and toddlers with disabilities and their families. Part C coordinators oversee the program in states. This article presents an examination of state Part C program coordinators’ leadership practices. We conducted a qualitative secondary analysis to explore the practices that Part C program coordinators described using in a prior study on the processes, barriers, and solutions during a systems change. The present study used two new theoretical frameworks – organizational drivers for systems change and a strengths-based orientation – …


Teaching Narrative Interviewing: Reflecting, Narrating, And Becoming-In-Action, Brett H. Bodily, Sherri R. Colby Feb 2023

Teaching Narrative Interviewing: Reflecting, Narrating, And Becoming-In-Action, Brett H. Bodily, Sherri R. Colby

The Qualitative Report

Qualitative inquiry teachers often seek powerful pedagogies to improve their students’ understandings. Using our experience leading a doctoral workshop, we share our method for teaching narrative interviewing using Schön’s (1983) “reflection-in-action,” meaning teachers and students reflect in the moment. We also root our pedagogy in Jerome Bruner’s (1986, 1990) narrative as a mode of thinking and a mode of being, a philosophy exploring the ways learners story their own and others’ lives. Describing our doctoral workshop, we highlight Laura, a recent graduate, narrating and becoming a qualitative inquirer. We conclude with a sample teaching lesson, designed to enhance students’ reflective …


Understanding Backlash To Women's Rights Campaigns In Malawian Society With Lindsay Benstead, Lindsay J. Benstead Feb 2023

Understanding Backlash To Women's Rights Campaigns In Malawian Society With Lindsay Benstead, Lindsay J. Benstead

PDXPLORES Podcast

In this episode of PDXPLORES, Lindsay J. Benstead, Associate Professor of Political Science and Director of the Middle East Studies Center (MESC) at Portland State University discusses her recent publication, Explaining Backlash: Social Hierarchy and Men’s Rejection of Women’s Rights Reforms. Benstead draws on social position theory to explore the resistance of empowered groups to social reform and women’s empowerment, and how messaging campaigns intended to advance gender sensitive policies increase adverse reactions in society.

Click on the "Download" button to access the audio transcript.


: Changing Education And Workforce Demographics Impacting Nebraska, Josie Gatti Schafer Feb 2023

: Changing Education And Workforce Demographics Impacting Nebraska, Josie Gatti Schafer

Presentations

Information on changing education and workforce demographics.