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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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2008

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Articles 13501 - 13530 of 15255

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

The Effect Of Awareness Of Moraic Structure On Native English Speakers' Listening Comprehension Of Japanese-English Speakers, Yasushi Kyutoku Jan 2008

The Effect Of Awareness Of Moraic Structure On Native English Speakers' Listening Comprehension Of Japanese-English Speakers, Yasushi Kyutoku

Psychology Dissertations

The main aim of the series of three experiments presented here was to find interventions to reduce miscommunication between native and non-native English speakers. Thirty four Standard English (SE) speakers in Experiment 1, twelve SE speakers in Experiment 2, and one hundred and thirty one SE speakers in Experiment 3 were recruited from the Psychology Participant Pool at the University of Texas, Arlington. Experiments 1 and 3 served (1) to analyze the effect of differences in phonetic rhythm between Japanese and SE language on SE speakers' listening comprehension of Japanese-accented English; (2) to analyze the effect of training types on …


The Phenomenon Of Amoralism: An Investigation Of The Cognitive And Emotive Roots, Andrei G. Zavaliy Jan 2008

The Phenomenon Of Amoralism: An Investigation Of The Cognitive And Emotive Roots, Andrei G. Zavaliy

Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

An amoralist is defined as a person who rejects the claims of moral reasons to special authority, and systematically acts without regard to the generally accepted moral standards. A psychopath can be seen as a paradigm case of an extreme amoralist, although the less severe cases of selective amoralists are considered. The research into the typical behavioral pattern, motivational structure, and the value system of psychopaths can shed light on at least three aspects related to the analysis of the moral agency. First, it can help elucidating the emotive and cognitive conditions necessary for moral performance. Secondly, it can provide …


Ageism And The Contact Hypothesis: The Effects Of Work-Related And Non Work-Related Contact On Age-Related Stereotypes, Katherine Elizabeth Sullivan Jan 2008

Ageism And The Contact Hypothesis: The Effects Of Work-Related And Non Work-Related Contact On Age-Related Stereotypes, Katherine Elizabeth Sullivan

Psychology Theses

Ageism can be defined as positive or negative attitudes toward a group based solely on their age. The present study examined the effect of the contact hypothesis (Allport, 1958) on ageism. Specifically, work-related and non work-related contact effects on both general ageism and ageism in the workplace were assessed. Study 1 examined the effect of the quantity of contact on ageism, while Study 2 examined the Quality X Quantity interaction of situation-specific contact on ageism. Ageism was measured using the previously developed Comprehensive Scale of Ageism (Tipton, 2005), while ageism in the workplace was measured by Ringenbach's (1994) Age Stereotypes …


Reactions To Depictions Of Intergroup Distinctiveness And Similarity Among Liberals And Conservatives, Jason R. Popan Jan 2008

Reactions To Depictions Of Intergroup Distinctiveness And Similarity Among Liberals And Conservatives, Jason R. Popan

Psychology Theses

Reactions to an intergroup distinctiveness manipulation and a potential mechanism of intergroup boundary maintenance between liberals and conservatives were investigated. In Study 1, self-identified liberals and conservatives (N = 121) read an ostensible newspaper article depicting either high or low levels of distinctiveness between their groups on political issues and responded to items assessing the consistency of the encountered article with held views and attitudes towards the article's content. Participants' level of identification with their political orientation category moderated the relationship between distinctiveness and reported consistency. Study 2 (N = 152) tested whether threatened intergroup distinctiveness by way of the …


What Individual Difference And Social Context Veriables Predict University-Level Academic Performance?, Wen Cheng Jan 2008

What Individual Difference And Social Context Veriables Predict University-Level Academic Performance?, Wen Cheng

Psychology Theses

The present study was an on-line correlational survey study of 377 UT-Arlington undergraduates. It examined what personality variables predicted university-level academic performance over and above conscientiousness, after also controlling for gender and previous academic ability (that is, high school rank and SAT scores). I found that conscientiousness predicted university GPA after controlling for gender and previous academic ability (high school rank and SAT score). However, some of predictive validity of conscientiousness proved to be attributable to more specific predictors such as academic locus of control and self-expectancy (H1). Moreover, conscientiousness and self-motivation compensated for each other in predicting university GPA …


When Shakespeare Meets Al Gore: Imagine Interactions, Communication Competence, And Immediacy Traditional And Online-Based Distance Education, Tammy L. Croghan Jan 2008

When Shakespeare Meets Al Gore: Imagine Interactions, Communication Competence, And Immediacy Traditional And Online-Based Distance Education, Tammy L. Croghan

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

The growth of distance education, in its many forms, has had consequences for both online universities as well as more traditional universities. This study examines instructional behaviors and communication strategies used in face-to-face and online educational settings. The purpose of this study is to explore student perceptions of instructor immediacy, motivation, and communicator competence in addition to their own motivation and intrapersonal communication use in higher education settings. This dissertation follows a social scientific organizational pattern: introduction, literature review, methods, results, and discussion. The first two chapters examine the purpose of the study and the appropriate research on distance education, …


Conflicts Between The Commander In Chief And Congress: Concurrent Power Over The Conduct Of War, Jules Lobel Jan 2008

Conflicts Between The Commander In Chief And Congress: Concurrent Power Over The Conduct Of War, Jules Lobel

Articles

The Bush Administration argues that the Commander in Chief has exclusive power to decide what military tactics to use to defeat a wartime enemy. The Administration's constitutional position that Congress may not permissibly interfere with these Executive Commander in Chief powers has been heavily criticized, particularly with respect to the Executive power to interrogate prisoners or engage in warrantless wiretapping on American citizens and its argument that Congress cannot limit the Iraq war. Yet, many critics concur in the Administration's starting point - that the President has exclusive authority over battlefield operations.

This article challenges that assumption. It argues that …


Pvn Op 202-Excavation Report, Edward Schortman Jan 2008

Pvn Op 202-Excavation Report, Edward Schortman

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn Op 648 Ceramic Analyses, Patricia Urban, Edward Schortman Jan 2008

Pvn Op 648 Ceramic Analyses, Patricia Urban, Edward Schortman

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvc Op 196 Ceramic Analyses, Patricia Urban, Edward Schortman Jan 2008

Pvc Op 196 Ceramic Analyses, Patricia Urban, Edward Schortman

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn Op 617 Ceramic Analyses, Patricia Urban, Edward Schortman Jan 2008

Pvn Op 617 Ceramic Analyses, Patricia Urban, Edward Schortman

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Sitio El Milagro Ceramic Analysis Sheets, Patricia Urban Jan 2008

Sitio El Milagro Ceramic Analysis Sheets, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn Op 614 Ceramic Analyses, Edward Schortman Jan 2008

Pvn Op 614 Ceramic Analyses, Edward Schortman

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Lx-042-008-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Lx-042-008-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Lx-042-004-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Lx-042-004-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Lx-042-003-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Lx-042-003-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Jh-003-001-Fwo, Marcela Esqueda Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Jh-003-001-Fwo, Marcela Esqueda

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Kh-015-001-Fwo, Marcela Esqueda Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Kh-015-001-Fwo, Marcela Esqueda

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Mh-019-045-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Mh-019-045-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Mh-019-035-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Mh-019-035-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Mh-019-026-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Mh-019-026-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Mh-019-024-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Mh-019-024-Cnmdl, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Kp-022-001-Lcth, Gabriella Soto Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Kp-022-001-Lcth, Gabriella Soto

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Mb-005-006-Lcth, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Mb-005-006-Lcth, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Mb-005-007-Lcth, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Mb-005-007-Lcth, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Mb-005-009-Lcth, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Mb-005-009-Lcth, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Ng-009-002-Lcth, Gabriella Soto Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Ng-009-002-Lcth, Gabriella Soto

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Ne-017-007-Scnl, Unknown Unknown Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Ne-017-007-Scnl, Unknown Unknown

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Ne-017-008-Scnl, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Ne-017-008-Scnl, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-202-Ne-017-010-Scnl, Zachary Lee Jan 2008

Pvn-Cat-202-Ne-017-010-Scnl, Zachary Lee

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.