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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Australia And The New Technologies: Towards Evidence Based Policy In Public Administration, K. Michael, M. G. Michael Jul 2008

Australia And The New Technologies: Towards Evidence Based Policy In Public Administration, K. Michael, M. G. Michael

Professor Katina Michael

This workshop addresses the application of evidence based policy in public administration. It specifically focuses on the issue of new technologies in the form of product and process innovations rolled out in Australia since major international events (e.g. Sept 11, Boxing Day Tsunami, Avian Flu outbreak). These product and process innovations introduced for the ‘common good’ are usually mandated by government agencies, designed and implemented by private business, and obligatorily adopted by citizens in the name of national security. The workshop investigates how information is gathered, processed and disseminated to provide evidence toward policy making. What qualitative and quantitative methods …


Investigation Of Stun Guns As Intentional Electromagnetic Interference (Emi) Sources, George H. Baker, Ryan C. Tuttle Jul 2008

Investigation Of Stun Guns As Intentional Electromagnetic Interference (Emi) Sources, George H. Baker, Ryan C. Tuttle

George H Baker

Determined malefactors have demonstrated the use of common systems as effective weapons against civilian infrastructures, e.g. commercial jetliners used as kinetic weapons and cell phones used to trigger explosive devices. This undergraduate research project investigated the possibility of using readily available stun gun devices for electro-magnetic interference with or disruption of personal computers. At present, the system effects of high power electromagnetic sources are well recognized by world scientific and military communities. Former CIA Director John Deutch has said that, "the electron is the ultimate precision-guided weapon."1 There has been much research on the deleterious effects of pulsed voltages and …


High-Resolution Optical Imaging For Deep-Water Archaeology, Hanumant Singh, Christopher Roman, Oscar Pizarro, Brendan Foley, Ryan Eustice, Ali Can Jun 2008

High-Resolution Optical Imaging For Deep-Water Archaeology, Hanumant Singh, Christopher Roman, Oscar Pizarro, Brendan Foley, Ryan Eustice, Ali Can

Christopher N. Roman

No abstract provided.


Chiral Perturbation Theory: An Effective Field Theory, Br Holstein Jun 2008

Chiral Perturbation Theory: An Effective Field Theory, Br Holstein

Barry R Holstein

The concept of an effective field theory (EFT), i.e. a theory which is valid only in a limited range of parameter space, is one which has become highly developed recently. After presenting familiar examples from the realms of classical and quantum mechanics together with condensed matter physics, we show that QCD has an intriguing parallel with superconductivity in that, by using quark–antiquark (mesonic) degrees of freedom and exploiting the symmetries of the theory, a useful and powerful theory–chiral perturbation theory–results, which offers a complete and rigorous description of low energy particle and nuclear physics.


Iniu – A Services Portal For Niu Students, Raghu Ariga, Karthik Akula, Shreya Gujjala, Momtazul Karim, Shishira Ramesh, Jia Zhang Jun 2008

Iniu – A Services Portal For Niu Students, Raghu Ariga, Karthik Akula, Shreya Gujjala, Momtazul Karim, Shishira Ramesh, Jia Zhang

Jia Zhang

No abstract provided.


An Automatic Semantic Segment Detection Service For Html Documents, Stephen Yang, Jia Zhang, Stella Tsai Jun 2008

An Automatic Semantic Segment Detection Service For Html Documents, Stephen Yang, Jia Zhang, Stella Tsai

Jia Zhang

No abstract provided.


Stirling Numbers Of The Second Kind And Primality, Joe Demaio Jun 2008

Stirling Numbers Of The Second Kind And Primality, Joe Demaio

Joe DeMaio

Abstract forthcoming


Counting Pattern-Avoiding Permutations, Lara Pudwell Jun 2008

Counting Pattern-Avoiding Permutations, Lara Pudwell

Lara K. Pudwell

No abstract provided.


Dayton Public Schools And Wright State University: Mathematics Inquiry Professional Development Program For Grades 6-12 Teachers, J. Brown, Shannon Driskell May 2008

Dayton Public Schools And Wright State University: Mathematics Inquiry Professional Development Program For Grades 6-12 Teachers, J. Brown, Shannon Driskell

Shannon O.S. Driskell

Brown, J. (PI) & Driskell, S. (Supporting), Ohio Department of Education, K-12 Math Professional Development, $358,798, June 2009 - June 2009.


Forward Modeling Synsedimentary Deformation Associated With A Prograding Steep-Rimmed Carbonate Margin, Phillip Resor Apr 2008

Forward Modeling Synsedimentary Deformation Associated With A Prograding Steep-Rimmed Carbonate Margin, Phillip Resor

Phillip G Resor

No abstract provided.


A Study Of Ionic Liquids For Applications In The Continuous Separation Of Butanol From Fermentation Media, A. Jermusyk, Samuel Morton Mar 2008

A Study Of Ionic Liquids For Applications In The Continuous Separation Of Butanol From Fermentation Media, A. Jermusyk, Samuel Morton

Samuel A Morton

No abstract provided.


Bayesian Identification, Selection And Estimation Of Functions In High-Dimensional Additive Models, Anastasios Panagiotelis, Michael Smith Mar 2008

Bayesian Identification, Selection And Estimation Of Functions In High-Dimensional Additive Models, Anastasios Panagiotelis, Michael Smith

Michael Stanley Smith

In this paper we propose an approach to both estimate and select unknown smooth functions in an additive model with potentially many functions. Each function is written as a linear combination of basis terms, with coefficients regularized by a proper linearly constrained Gaussian prior. Given any potentially rank deficient prior precision matrix, we show how to derive linear constraints so that the corresponding effect is identified in the additive model. This allows for the use of a wide range of bases and precision matrices in priors for regularization. By introducing indicator variables, each constrained Gaussian prior is augmented with a …


On A = Mp Heronian Triangles And V = Ma Cones, John Hawkins, David Stone Mar 2008

On A = Mp Heronian Triangles And V = Ma Cones, John Hawkins, David Stone

John B. Hawkins

A determining all such triangles with area = m (perimeter). We also consider the analogous problem of finding cones with integer radius and height satisfying volume = m (total surface area). Recent activity and results on both problems have appeared recently in the School Science and Mathematics Problem Section and in the Mathematics Magazine, where our conjecture that the largest A = mP triangle is m2 +2, (4m2 +1)2,(16m4 +12m2) +1 was settled affirmatively.


Manipulating Interfacial Structure And Properties, Mark Anderson Mar 2008

Manipulating Interfacial Structure And Properties, Mark Anderson

Mark R. Anderson

No abstract is available at this time.


Beam Dynamics In Pt Symmetric Optical Lattices, Konstantinos Makris, Ramy El-Ganainy, Demetrios Christodoulides, Z. Musslimani Mar 2008

Beam Dynamics In Pt Symmetric Optical Lattices, Konstantinos Makris, Ramy El-Ganainy, Demetrios Christodoulides, Z. Musslimani

Ramy El-Ganainy

The possibility of parity-time (PT) symmetric periodic potentials is investigated within the context of optics. Beam dynamics in this new type of optical structures is examined in detail for both one- and two- dimensional lattice geometries. It is shown that PT periodic structures can exhibit unique characteristics stemming from the nonorthogonality of the associated Floquet-Bloch modes. Some of these features include double refraction, power oscillations, and eigenfunction unfolding as well as nonreciprocal diffraction patterns.


College Algebra Applications Using Ti-84 Apps, Lisa Yocco Mar 2008

College Algebra Applications Using Ti-84 Apps, Lisa Yocco

Lisa S. Yocco

No abstract provided.


College Algebra Applications Using Ti-84 Apps, Lisa Yocco Mar 2008

College Algebra Applications Using Ti-84 Apps, Lisa Yocco

Lisa S. Yocco

No abstract provided.


Enrich Your Algebra Course With Apps And Ti Smart View On The Ti-84, Lisa Yocco Feb 2008

Enrich Your Algebra Course With Apps And Ti Smart View On The Ti-84, Lisa Yocco

Lisa S. Yocco

No abstract provided.


Modeling Plasma Induced Dispersion In A Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation, Jeremy Gulley, William Dennis Feb 2008

Modeling Plasma Induced Dispersion In A Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation, Jeremy Gulley, William Dennis

Jeremy R. Gulley

Ultrafast laser pulse propagation in dielectrics is often modeled by a modified nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE). At laser intensities sufficient to cause ionization, a plasma term can be included in the modified NLSE to account for free-carrier optical effects. This term is linear in the field and may be calculated from the classical Drude theory. We explore the consequences of a newly developed method for including dispersion relations of the plasma term as predicted by the Drude theory into the framework of the modified NLSE. The plasma induced dispersion terms can be shown to strongly effect ultrashort pulse evolution through …


Application Of Turbulent Mixing Noise Theory To Flows Over Coanda Surfaces, Caroline Lubert, P. Carpenter Feb 2008

Application Of Turbulent Mixing Noise Theory To Flows Over Coanda Surfaces, Caroline Lubert, P. Carpenter

Caroline P Lubert

No abstract provided.


Enrich Your Algebra Course With Apps And Ti Smart View On The Ti-84, Lisa Yocco Feb 2008

Enrich Your Algebra Course With Apps And Ti Smart View On The Ti-84, Lisa Yocco

Lisa S. Yocco

No abstract provided.


Course In Computational Number Theory, David Bressoud, Stan Wagon Feb 2008

Course In Computational Number Theory, David Bressoud, Stan Wagon

Stan Wagon, Retired

No abstract provided.


An Investigation Into Shock-Associated Noise Near Coanda Surfaces, C. Schwartz, Caroline Lubert Jan 2008

An Investigation Into Shock-Associated Noise Near Coanda Surfaces, C. Schwartz, Caroline Lubert

Caroline P Lubert

No abstract provided.


How To Cleverly Count Pattern-Avoiding Words, Lara Pudwell Jan 2008

How To Cleverly Count Pattern-Avoiding Words, Lara Pudwell

Lara K. Pudwell

No abstract provided.


Honey, I Shrunk The Dollar, Lisa Yocco, Ronald Harshbarger Jan 2008

Honey, I Shrunk The Dollar, Lisa Yocco, Ronald Harshbarger

Lisa S. Yocco

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Low Concentration Salt On Organic Contact Angle In Ionic Surfactant Solutions: Insight From Theory And Experiment, Samuel Morton, D. Keffer, A. Davis, R. Counce Dec 2007

Effect Of Low Concentration Salt On Organic Contact Angle In Ionic Surfactant Solutions: Insight From Theory And Experiment, Samuel Morton, D. Keffer, A. Davis, R. Counce

Samuel A Morton

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Electrolyte Concentration On Surfactant Adsorption To At Qcm Immersed In Surfactant + Electrolyte Solutions, S. Ray, R. Counce, Samuel Morton Dec 2007

Effect Of Electrolyte Concentration On Surfactant Adsorption To At Qcm Immersed In Surfactant + Electrolyte Solutions, S. Ray, R. Counce, Samuel Morton

Samuel A Morton

No abstract provided.


Mobile Instructional Laboratory Environments And Their Use In Computing Sciences, Stefan Robila, Bert Wachsmuth, Christelle Scharff, Jeffrey Popyack Dec 2007

Mobile Instructional Laboratory Environments And Their Use In Computing Sciences, Stefan Robila, Bert Wachsmuth, Christelle Scharff, Jeffrey Popyack

Bert Wachsmuth

The term 'mobile instructional laboratory' refers to using mobile computing devices such as notebooks for transforming a classroom into a lab setting with the goal of enhancing the practical experience, interaction and understanding. A major goal in all the computing disciplines is to provide students with hands on activities that will enhance their learning of concepts and their professional experience. As such, CS and IT programs require investments in dedicated laboratories that will support applied activities for most of the courses. Unfortunately, space and other resource limitations usually do not allow for permanent creation of such labs. In parallel, current …


Solution-Processed Trilayer Inorganic Dielectric For High Performance Flexible Organic Field Effect Transistors, Hs Tan, Sr Kulkarni, T Cahyadi, Ps Lee, Sg Mhaisalkar, J Kasim, Zx Shen, F.R. Zhu Dec 2007

Solution-Processed Trilayer Inorganic Dielectric For High Performance Flexible Organic Field Effect Transistors, Hs Tan, Sr Kulkarni, T Cahyadi, Ps Lee, Sg Mhaisalkar, J Kasim, Zx Shen, F.R. Zhu

Professor ZHU, Fu Rong

No abstract provided.


An Sla-Based Auction Pricing Method Supporting Web Services Provisioning, Jia Zhang, Ning Zhang, Liang-Jie Zhang Dec 2007

An Sla-Based Auction Pricing Method Supporting Web Services Provisioning, Jia Zhang, Ning Zhang, Liang-Jie Zhang

Jia Zhang

No abstract provided.