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Articles 601 - 630 of 1835

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Status Of The Major Oyster Diseases In Virginia 2001 A Summary Of The Annual Monitoring Program, Lisa M. Ragone Calvo, Eugene M. Burreson Feb 2002

Status Of The Major Oyster Diseases In Virginia 2001 A Summary Of The Annual Monitoring Program, Lisa M. Ragone Calvo, Eugene M. Burreson

Reports

Thirty-nine oyster populations were surveyed for disease in fall 2001. Perkinsus marinus was found in all areas sampled and prevalence exceeded 90% at all but 5 sample locations. In the James River P. marinus prevalence ranged from 88-100% at Deepwater Shoal, Horsehead Rock, Point of Shoals, Wreck Shoal, Mulberry Point, Swash, Long Shoal, and Dry Shoal. A lower prevalence was observed down river at Thomas Rock, 72%, and at Nansemond Ridge, 12%. The extremely low prevalence at Nansemond Ridge is likely age and density related; the oyster population was primarily comprised of spat; few small to market oysters were present …


Historical And Current Observations On Macroalgae In The Hillsborough Bay Estuary, J.O.R. Johansson Jan 2002

Historical And Current Observations On Macroalgae In The Hillsborough Bay Estuary, J.O.R. Johansson

Reports

To improve the understanding of macroalgae dynamics it was recommended that long-term monitoring of the macroalgae in the bay be initiated. Subsequently, the City of Tampa initiated a Hillsborough Bay macroalgae monitoring program that since 1986 has been providing consistent monthly biomass and species composition information from five fixed transects. In addition to the transect monitoring, low level aerial observations are conducted on a near monthly schedule for estimations of bay-wide macroalgae and seagrass coverage. Results indicate that the annual bay-wide macroalgae coverage has decreased near steadily from about 300ha in the late 1980's to less than 30ha since 1997.


Stated Preference Methods For Environmental Management : Recreational Summer Flounder Angling In The Northeastern United States, Robert L. Hicks Jan 2002

Stated Preference Methods For Environmental Management : Recreational Summer Flounder Angling In The Northeastern United States, Robert L. Hicks

Reports

Environmental managers are becoming increasingly aware that environmental policies must be crafted in a way that incorporates the human dimensions of the ecosystem. Failure to incorporate stakeholder preferences into management measures can lead to policies that fail because people’s preferences, motivations, and behavior concerning their use of the environment were not properly considered even if defensible natural science approaches were incorporated in the management decision. In this paper, we present a new method for quantifying angler preferences for fisheries management. The method, called the Stated Preference Discrete Choice Technique (SPDC) (Louviere et. al) is a particular form of conjoint analysis, …


Historical Overview Of Tampa Bay Water Quality And Seagrass Issues And Trends, J.O. R. Johansson Jan 2002

Historical Overview Of Tampa Bay Water Quality And Seagrass Issues And Trends, J.O. R. Johansson

Reports

Historical (pre-1930s) seagrass meadows in Tampa Bay are believed to have covered 31,000 ha of the shallow bay bottom. Later, impacts to the bay from increasing population and industrial development of the Tampa Bay area have resulted in large seagrass losses. By 1982, approximately 8,800 ha of seagrass remained. Since 1982, Tampa Bay seagrass monitoring programs have recorded a reversal in the trend of seagrass loss, with the baywide seagrass cover increasing from 9,420 ha in 1988 to 10,890 ha in 1997. However, between 1997 and 1999 the trend again reversed with substantial losses recorded, specifically in the Old Tampa …


Understanding The Role Of Macroalgae In Shallow Estuaries, Maryland Department Of Natural Resources Jan 2002

Understanding The Role Of Macroalgae In Shallow Estuaries, Maryland Department Of Natural Resources

Reports

No abstract provided.


Virginia Game Fish Tagging Program Annual Report 2001, John A. Lucy, C.M. Bain Iii Jan 2002

Virginia Game Fish Tagging Program Annual Report 2001, John A. Lucy, C.M. Bain Iii

Reports

The Virginia Game Fish Tagging Program (VGFTP), in its seventh year during 2001, systematically trains and assists anglers in tagging a select number of species important to Virginia's marine recreational fishery and maintains the resulting tagging database. A cooperative project of the Virginia Marine Resources Commission and the Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS), the program is primarily funded with revenues from Virginia's saltwater recreational fishing license funds (Recreational Fishing Development Fund). In addition, support for the program is provided by Virginia's Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program at VIMS.


Supplemental Data: Effects Of Physical Mixing On The Attenuation Of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons In Estuarine Sediments., Krisa M. Arzayus, Rebecca M. Dickhut, Elizabeth A. Canuel Jan 2002

Supplemental Data: Effects Of Physical Mixing On The Attenuation Of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons In Estuarine Sediments., Krisa M. Arzayus, Rebecca M. Dickhut, Elizabeth A. Canuel

Reports

To examine the role of physical disturbance on the long-term preservation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in sediments, cores were collected from two sites removed from point sources of PAHs and representing contrasting seabed mixing regimes. Although SPAH concentrations in sediments over the past 50 years were not significantly different between the two sites, several PAH isomer ratios were significantly different (p


Accomack County Shoreline Situation Report, Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Sharon Dewing, J. B. Glover, Carl Hershner, Tamia Rudnicky, Daniel E. Schatt Jan 2002

Accomack County Shoreline Situation Report, Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Sharon Dewing, J. B. Glover, Carl Hershner, Tamia Rudnicky, Daniel E. Schatt

Reports

No abstract provided.


Causes Of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation Declines In Tangier Sound, Chesapeake Bay, Robert J. Orth, Kenneth Moore, James Fishman, David J. Wilcox, Lee Karrh, Thomas Parham Jan 2002

Causes Of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation Declines In Tangier Sound, Chesapeake Bay, Robert J. Orth, Kenneth Moore, James Fishman, David J. Wilcox, Lee Karrh, Thomas Parham

Reports

No abstract provided.


A Summary Of Methods For Controlling Phragmites Australis, Libby Norris, James E. Perry, Kirk J. Havens, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program Jan 2002

A Summary Of Methods For Controlling Phragmites Australis, Libby Norris, James E. Perry, Kirk J. Havens, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program

Reports

No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of Striped Bass Stocks In Virginia, Monitoring And Tagging Studies, 1999-2003 Annual Report, 1 September 2000 - 31 October 2001, Philip W. Sadler, Robert J. Latour, Robert E. Harris, John E. Olney Dec 2001

Evaluation Of Striped Bass Stocks In Virginia, Monitoring And Tagging Studies, 1999-2003 Annual Report, 1 September 2000 - 31 October 2001, Philip W. Sadler, Robert J. Latour, Robert E. Harris, John E. Olney

Reports

This report presents the results of striped bass (Marone saxatilis) tagging and monitoring activities in Virginia during the penod 1 September 2000 through 31 October 2001. It includes an assessment of the biological characteristics of striped bass taken from the 2001 spring spawning run, estimates of annual survtval based on annual spring tagging, and the results of the fall 2000 directed mortality study that is cooperative with the Maryland Department of Natural Resources. The information contained in this report is required by the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission and is used to implement a coordinated management plan for striped bass …


Ecological Characterization Of Stormwater Detention Ponds In Virginia's Coastal Plain, Rebecca Jo Thomas, Carl H. Hershner Dec 2001

Ecological Characterization Of Stormwater Detention Ponds In Virginia's Coastal Plain, Rebecca Jo Thomas, Carl H. Hershner

Reports

No abstract provided.


Three Dimensional Hydrodynamic Modeling Study, Craney Island Eastward Expansion, Lower James River And Elizabeth River, Virginia, Harry V. Wang, S. C. Kim, John D. Boon, A. Y. Kuo, G. M. Sisson, J. M. Brubaker, J. P-Y. Maa Dec 2001

Three Dimensional Hydrodynamic Modeling Study, Craney Island Eastward Expansion, Lower James River And Elizabeth River, Virginia, Harry V. Wang, S. C. Kim, John D. Boon, A. Y. Kuo, G. M. Sisson, J. M. Brubaker, J. P-Y. Maa

Reports

The Craney Island Eastward Expansion Hydrodynamic Model Study was conducted in three phases: 1) model calibration and verification for the Elizabeth River, 2) model testing of four Craney Island expansion options using single variable runs (using a single variable, tidal range, for model input), 3) model testing of two expansion options using historical runs (using multiple variables in real time for model input). The expansion option designs were evaluated for both global and local hydrodynamic change through simulation comparisons with the Base Case condition.


Monitoring Of Suspended Sediment Plume Formed During Oyster Shell Dredging In The James River, Virginia, August 2001, Carl T. Friedrichs, Grace M. Massey Nov 2001

Monitoring Of Suspended Sediment Plume Formed During Oyster Shell Dredging In The James River, Virginia, August 2001, Carl T. Friedrichs, Grace M. Massey

Reports

No abstract provided.


Chesapeake Bay Dune Systems: Evolution And Status, C. Scott Hardaway Jr., Lyle M. Varnell, Donna A. Milligan, George R. Thomas, Carl H. Hobbs Iii Nov 2001

Chesapeake Bay Dune Systems: Evolution And Status, C. Scott Hardaway Jr., Lyle M. Varnell, Donna A. Milligan, George R. Thomas, Carl H. Hobbs Iii

Reports

The goals of this study were to locate, classify, and enumerate the existing jurisdictional dunes and dune fields within the eight localities listed in the Act. These include the counties of Accomack, Lancaster, Mathews, Northampton, and Northumberland and the cities of Hampton, Norfolk, and Virginia Beach. Only Chesapeake Bay and river sites are considered in this study.


Riparian Restoration, Elizabeth M. Norris, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program Oct 2001

Riparian Restoration, Elizabeth M. Norris, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program

Reports

No abstract provided.


The Crest, Fall 2001, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Oct 2001

The Crest, Fall 2001, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

Table of Contents:

  • VIMS Named World Reference Laboratory for Shellfish Diseases
  • VIMS Scientists Receive 2001 Best Paper Award
  • Domestic Interest Grows in Cobia Culture VIMS Foundation Established
  • VIMS Environmental Scientists Spearheading BDE Research in USA
  • VIMS Capital Campaign for Kauffman Aquaculture Center Meets its Goal
  • Dr. William Reay Named New Manager of Chesapeake Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve
  • Summer Course Connects Scientists with Science Teachers
  • Beset near 68 degrees south, 69 degrees west
  • New researcher studies tiny organisms that play a big role
  • VIMS Welcomes New Students
  • VIMS to initiate coastal observing program
  • VIMS student Receives Dr. Nancy Foster Scholarship …


Evaluation Of Comparative Watercraft Personal Property Taxation In Middle Peninsula Localities, Thomas J. Murray Sep 2001

Evaluation Of Comparative Watercraft Personal Property Taxation In Middle Peninsula Localities, Thomas J. Murray

Reports

The Marine Business and Coastal Development Program, Sea Grant Marine Advisory Services at the Virginia Institute of Marine Science, (VIMS) has completed a characterization of the personal property taxing methodologies currently used by Middle Peninsula localities. In conjunction with the Middle Peninsula Planning District Commission's (MPPDC) Coastal Technical Assistance Program, the investigation details the following information:

1. Documentation of the watercraft taxing methodology currently used in the MPPDC counties of Gloucester, Mathews, Middlesex, King and Queen, King William, and Essex County.

2. A comparison of resulting taxes assessed by each of the MPPDC localities on some "standardized" boats.

3. A …


Virginia Boating Plan And Access Needs Assessment, Thomas J. Murray Sep 2001

Virginia Boating Plan And Access Needs Assessment, Thomas J. Murray

Reports

In an effort to support Virginia's application for federal grant funds under the Department of Interior's "Boating Infrastructure Grant Program" (Grants), the Marina Technical Advisory Program (MT AP) at the Virginia Institute of Marine Science has undertaken assessment of the state's recreational boating infrastructure needs. 1 A total of $32 million has been authorized over four years to fund this new program. It is designed to help states develop and maintain facilities for transient non-trailerable (26' and over) recreational boats. The Virginia Department of Health (VDOH) has provided overall leadership in the Boating Infrastructure Grants process and has been supported …


Estimating Relative Abundance Of Young Of The Year American Eel, Anguilla Rostrata, In The Virginia Tributaries Of Chesapeake Bay, Patrick J. Greer Sep 2001

Estimating Relative Abundance Of Young Of The Year American Eel, Anguilla Rostrata, In The Virginia Tributaries Of Chesapeake Bay, Patrick J. Greer

Reports

The Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission (ASMFC) adopted the Interstate Fishery Management Plan for American Eel (FMP) in November 1999. The Plan focuses on increasing the states’ efforts to collect data on the resource and the fishery it supports through fishery dependent and independent studies. To this end, member jurisdictions (including Virginia) agreed to implement an annual abundance survey of young-of-year American eel (YOY). The survey is intended to “...characterize trends in annual recruitment of the young of the year eel over time [to produce a] qualitative appraisal of the annual recruitment of American eel to the U.S. Atlantic coast …


Application Of A Watershed Model (Basinsim) And A Tidal Prism Water Quality Model (Tpwqm) To The Great Wicomico River, Virginia, Sung-Chan Kim, Richard Wetzel, Leonard Hass, Albert Kuo Jul 2001

Application Of A Watershed Model (Basinsim) And A Tidal Prism Water Quality Model (Tpwqm) To The Great Wicomico River, Virginia, Sung-Chan Kim, Richard Wetzel, Leonard Hass, Albert Kuo

Reports

The objective of this project is to develop a modeling package to assist in water quality management of small coastal basins (SCBs) of the Chesapeake Bay system. Efforts by the Commonwealth to address water quality and its effect on living resources in tidal, estuarine systems has focused primarily on the Chesapeake Bay and the major tributaries of the lower bay (James, York and Rappahannock Rivers), as evidenced by the extensive monitoring and modeling efforts directed to them. This has been at the expense of smaller coastal basins such as the Great Wicomico River and the numerous tidal creek systems of …


Riparian Forest Buffer Restoration Targeting For The York River Watershed, Anne Newsome, Carl Hershner, Dan Schatt, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program Jul 2001

Riparian Forest Buffer Restoration Targeting For The York River Watershed, Anne Newsome, Carl Hershner, Dan Schatt, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program

Reports

No abstract provided.


Vims Shoreline Permit Database Impacts And Alterations Impacts And Alterations Summary 1993- 2000, Thomas A. Barnard, Patty Clancy, Karen Duhring, Kirk J. Havens, Carl Hershner, Pamela Mason, David O'Brien, Walter L. Priest, William L. Roberts, Lyle M. Varnell, David Weiss, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program Jul 2001

Vims Shoreline Permit Database Impacts And Alterations Impacts And Alterations Summary 1993- 2000, Thomas A. Barnard, Patty Clancy, Karen Duhring, Kirk J. Havens, Carl Hershner, Pamela Mason, David O'Brien, Walter L. Priest, William L. Roberts, Lyle M. Varnell, David Weiss, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science, Wetlands Program

Reports

No abstract provided.


The Crest, Summer 2001, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science Jul 2001

The Crest, Summer 2001, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Reports

Table of Contents:

  • VIMS to Begin New Ecosystem Management Study
  • CBNERRVA Receives Coastal America Partnership Award
  • VIMS Shoreline Permit Application Reports Now Available Online
  • Marina Program Launched
  • Web Based Education Hub Developed by VIMS/Sea Grant Educators
  • In the middle of the storm... where VIMS scientists plan to be
  • Continental margins--where the action is
  • Aquaculture and agriculture--working together for solutions
  • Marine Finfish Culture Activities
  • Kauffman Aquaculture Center Campaign
  • New Graduate Courses for Science Teachers
  • VIMS scientists explore pollution of Antarctic sea ice
  • Mid-Atlantic Scallop Closed Areas Set to Reopen
  • VIMS study poses new questions on river carbon
  • Marine Industry Trends
  • Stranded …


Hillsborough Independent Monitoring Program Technical Memorandum Lower Hillsborough River Benthic Monitoring 2000, Stephen A. Grabe, David J. Karlen, Christina M. Holden, Barbara Goetting Jun 2001

Hillsborough Independent Monitoring Program Technical Memorandum Lower Hillsborough River Benthic Monitoring 2000, Stephen A. Grabe, David J. Karlen, Christina M. Holden, Barbara Goetting

Reports

The Lower Hillsborough River system has been heavily impacted by stormwater discharges and reduction of freshwater inflow (Mote Marine Laboratory 1984; Water & Air Research Inc. 1993; Water & Air Research & SOl Environmental Services, Inc. 1994) .. A consequence has been increased salinity, the accumulation of fine-grained sediments and associated contaminants, as well as lowered DO levels. Analysis of past EPCHC data for the Lower Hillsborough River showed that benthic community characteristics (as measured by the TBBI) were not necessarily related to dissolved oxygen, salinity, or depth (Grabe and Karlen 1999; Grabe el al. 2000). The data collected through …


Hillsborough Independent Monitoring Program Technical Memorandum Palm River Benthic Monitoring 2000, Stephen A. Grabe, David J. Karlen, Christina M. Holden, Barbara Goetting Jun 2001

Hillsborough Independent Monitoring Program Technical Memorandum Palm River Benthic Monitoring 2000, Stephen A. Grabe, David J. Karlen, Christina M. Holden, Barbara Goetting

Reports

The EPCHC proposed an increase in benthic macro invertebrate sampling in the Palm River during the three "wet seasons" preceding the initiation of withdrawals, to be followed by at least three years of post-diversion sampling. This technical memorandum summarizes data collected during the August 2000 sampling period and complements data collected in prior years (Grabe & Karlen 1999; Karlen et al. 2000).


Essex County And The Town Of Tappahannock Shoreline Situation Report, Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Sharon Dewing, J. B. Glover, Carl Hershner, Tamia Rudnicky, Dan Schatt, Kevin Skunda Jun 2001

Essex County And The Town Of Tappahannock Shoreline Situation Report, Marcia Berman, Harry Berquist, Sharon Dewing, J. B. Glover, Carl Hershner, Tamia Rudnicky, Dan Schatt, Kevin Skunda

Reports

The data inventory developed for the Shoreline Situation Reports are based on a three-tiered shoreline assessment approach. This assessment characterizes conditions in the shorezone observed from a small boat moving along the shoreline. Handheld GPS units record data observations in the field. The three tiered shoreline assessment approach divides the shorezone into three regions:

  1. the immediate riparian zone, evaluated for land use

  2. the bank, evaluated for height, stability, cover and natural protection

  3. the shoreline, describing the presence of shoreline structures for shore protection and recreational purposes.

Three GIS coverages are generated from the collection technique. The essex_lubc coverage are features …


Results Of The City Of Tampa Surface Water Compliance Monitoring Program For The Year 2000 And Examination Of Long-Term Water Quality And Biological Indicator Trends In Hillsborough Bay, City Of Tampa Department Of Sanitary Sewers May 2001

Results Of The City Of Tampa Surface Water Compliance Monitoring Program For The Year 2000 And Examination Of Long-Term Water Quality And Biological Indicator Trends In Hillsborough Bay, City Of Tampa Department Of Sanitary Sewers

Reports

This report is submitted to Florida Department of Environmental Regulation (FDER) to satisfy the requirements set forth in specific condition No. 10 of Howard F. Curren WWTP permit FL0020940-001-DW1P. The report is based on data obtained by the City of Tampa (COT) surface water compliance monitoring program approved on August 14, 2000 by the FDEP. The report also includes examination of long-term trends for water quality parameters and biological indicators collected by the City of Tampa Bay Study Group and the Environmental Protection Commission of Hillsborough County (EPC).


Seagrass And Caulerpa Monitoring In Hillsborough Bay Twelfth Annual Report, City Of Tampa Department Of Sanitary Sewers May 2001

Seagrass And Caulerpa Monitoring In Hillsborough Bay Twelfth Annual Report, City Of Tampa Department Of Sanitary Sewers

Reports

This is the twelfth annual report to FDER to satisfy the requirements set forth in Reclaimed Water and Effluent Limitations and Monitoring Requirements condition #10 of the Howard F. Curren WWTP operation permit FL0020940-001-DW1P.

The City of Tampa, Bay Study Group (BSG), has monitored the effects of sewage pollution abatement in Hillsborough Bay since 1976. During the mid 1980's, water quality improvements and evidence of minor seagrass revegetation in Hillsborough Bay prompted the BSG to initiate a seagrass study to compliment other programs assessing the environmental status of Hillsborough Bay.


Plan Of Study For Annual Water Quality And Biological Indicator Report, City Of Tampa Department Of Sanitary Sewers May 2001

Plan Of Study For Annual Water Quality And Biological Indicator Report, City Of Tampa Department Of Sanitary Sewers

Reports

This plan of study is submitted to the Florida Department of Environmental Protection (Department) for approval as specified in Condition #10 of Operation Permit FL0020940-001-DW1P issued by the Department on July 8, 1999.