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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Differentiable Functions And The Generators On A Hilbert-Lie Group, Erdal Coşkun Jan 1997

Differentiable Functions And The Generators On A Hilbert-Lie Group, Erdal Coşkun

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

A convolution semigroup plays an important role İn the theory of probability measure on Lie groups. The basic problem is that one wants to express a semigroup as a Lévy-Khinckine formula. If (\mu_t)_{t\epsilonR*_+} is a continuous semigroup of probability + measures on a Hilbert-Lie group G, then we define T{\mu_t}f:=\integral f_a\mu_t(da) (f\epsilonC_u(G),t>0 It is apparent that (\mu_t)_t{t\epsilonR*_+} is a contİnuous operator semigroup on the space + C_u ( G) with the İnfinitesimal generator N. The generatİng functional A of this semigroup is defined by Aƒ := Iim_t-->0 1/t(T_{\mu_t}f(e) - f(e). We have the problem of consliuction of a …


On The Curves Of Constant Breadth In E^4 Space, Abdullah Mağden, Ömer Köse Jan 1997

On The Curves Of Constant Breadth In E^4 Space, Abdullah Mağden, Ömer Köse

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, the concepts concerning the space curves of constant breadth were extended to E^4 -space. The integral of third curvature of the curve was obtained as (bak) \sigmads = 2k7\pi(k E Z) . In addition, the relation (bak) g(\kappa, \tau, \sigma)ds = O was obtained between the curvatures of curves of constant breadth in E^4 . Key words and phrases: Curvature, Constant Breadth, Integral characterization of Curve, Spherical Curves.


Painlevé Analysis And Infinite Lie Symmetries Of The Complex Modified Korteweg-De Vries-Ii Equation, Abulgassim Ali Muhammad, Mehmet Can Jan 1997

Painlevé Analysis And Infinite Lie Symmetries Of The Complex Modified Korteweg-De Vries-Ii Equation, Abulgassim Ali Muhammad, Mehmet Can

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The Painleve analysis developed by Weiss et al. [9] for nonlinear partial differential equations is applied to the CMKdV-II equation. It has been shown that this equation passes the Painleve test. By specializing the arbitrary functions that appear in the phi series expansions found in the test, one obtains a system of partial differential equations for the formally arbitrary data. For specific systems, and conjectured in general, these equations are integrable. The form of the resulting reduction enables the identification of integrable reductions of the original systems. Assuming u_i = \upsilon_i = 0, i >= 2 we obtain conditions to …


Certain Meromorphically Starlike Functions With Positive And Fixed Second Coefficients, M. K. Aouf, H. E. Darwish Jan 1997

Certain Meromorphically Starlike Functions With Positive And Fixed Second Coefficients, M. K. Aouf, H. E. Darwish

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper we consider the class \SigmaS*{_o,c} ( \alpha ) consisting of meromorphically starlike univalent functions with positive coefficients and fixed second coefficients. The object of the present paper is to show coefficient estimates and closure theorems for this class. Also, we obtain the radius of convexity for functions belonging to the class \SigmaS*{_o,c} ( \alpha ).


Characterization Of Some Rings By Functor Z*(.), Ayşe Çiğdem Özcan, Abdullah Harmanci Jan 1997

Characterization Of Some Rings By Functor Z*(.), Ayşe Çiğdem Özcan, Abdullah Harmanci

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let X = {M : Z*(M) = 0} and X* = {M : Q ]]] Keywords:


Arithmetic Of A Semigroup Of Series In Legendre Functions Of The Second Kind, I. P. Il'inskaja Jan 1997

Arithmetic Of A Semigroup Of Series In Legendre Functions Of The Second Kind, I. P. Il'inskaja

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In the framework of D. Kendall's theory of Delphic semigroups, a semigroup of series in Legendre functions of the second kind is studied. The basic factorization theorems are prowed, the classes of infinitely divisible elements and of elements without indecomposable factors are completely described, the density of the class of indecomposable elements is established.


The Hessian Tensor On A Hypersurface In Euclidean Space And Otsuki's Lemma, Erdal Gül Jan 1997

The Hessian Tensor On A Hypersurface In Euclidean Space And Otsuki's Lemma, Erdal Gül

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The purpose of this paper is to obtain a condition for a hypersurface in Euclidean space with belongs to Hessian Tensor and is to give an alternative proof of Otsuki's lemma by applying this condition.


Integral Closure Of An Ideal Relative To A Module And \Delta-Closure, Yücel Tiraş Jan 1997

Integral Closure Of An Ideal Relative To A Module And \Delta-Closure, Yücel Tiraş

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The aim in this paper is to give the relation between the \Delta-closure of an ideal I in a commutative Noetherian ring R, (see [3]), and the integral closure of the ideal i relative to a Noetherian R-module (see (1.1). Definition) and to give the closure cancellation law


On A Certain Family Of Linear Positive Operators, Ogün Doğru Jan 1997

On A Certain Family Of Linear Positive Operators, Ogün Doğru

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this study, a family of linear positive operators, which includes the sequence of linear positive operators built in a paper of A. D. Gadjiev and I. I. Ibragimov and later investigated by B. Wood and P. Radatz, is defined and using the some inequalities proved by P. J. Davis, results related to approximation properties of this family are obtained.


Unique Factorisation For Commutative Rings Without Identity, A. G. Ağargün, C.R. Fletcher Jan 1997

Unique Factorisation For Commutative Rings Without Identity, A. G. Ağargün, C.R. Fletcher

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

This paper concerns the unique factorisation property in commutative rings not necessarily with identity. We give a new definition of irreducibility and associates in a commutative ring with 1 (crwl), and define a UFR R in terms of a monomorphism from R into a crwl. This becomes equivalent to the definition in [3] when R has an identity. We generalize results on direct sums and direct summands. By our definition we have new members of the family of UFR's.


Some Commutativity Properties For Rings With Unity, Hamza A.S. Abujabal Jan 1997

Some Commutativity Properties For Rings With Unity, Hamza A.S. Abujabal

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we prove the commutativity of a ring R with unity satisfying one of the following ring properties: (P_1) For each x, y in R, {1- h(yx^r)}[x,yx^r - f(yx^r)]{1-g(yx^r)}=0 for some (P_2) Given x, y in R, {1- h(yx^r)} [x,yx^r - f(x^ry)] {1-g(yx^r)}=0 and {1-~h(xy^r)}[y,y^rx-~f(xy^r)]{1-~g(xy^r)}=0 for some f(X),~f(X)\epsilonX^2Z[X] and g(X), ~g(X), h(X), ~h(X)\epsilonXZ[X]. (P_3) For each x, y \epsilon R, [x, yx^r - x^sf(y)x^t]=0 for some f(X)\epsilon X^2Z[X].


On Existence Of A Meromorphic Function With Infinitely Many Of Deficient Functions, Halil Ardahan Jan 1997

On Existence Of A Meromorphic Function With Infinitely Many Of Deficient Functions, Halil Ardahan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let {a_n(z) : {a_n(z)}_n^w, 0 do not depend on r,0


On Hill's Equation With Piecewise Constant Coefficient, I. Yaslan, G.Sh. Guseinov Jan 1997

On Hill's Equation With Piecewise Constant Coefficient, I. Yaslan, G.Sh. Guseinov

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper the eigenvalues of the periodic and the semi-periodic boundary value problems associated with Hill's equation are investigated in the case of piecewise constant coefficient. As a corollary the asymptotic formula for the lengths of the instability intervals of Hill's equation is derived and it is shown that they increase beyond all bounds. Also, the conditions for coexistence of periodic and semi-periodic solutions are indicated.


A Characterization Of ^-Nc P-Groups, Ali Osman Asar Jan 1997

A Characterization Of ^-Nc P-Groups, Ali Osman Asar

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this work, presented is a partial characterization of a perfect locally nilpotent p-group in which every proper subgroup is nilpotent-by-Chernikov.


Quotients Of Real Algebraic Sets Via Finite Groups, Yıldıray Ozan Jan 1997

Quotients Of Real Algebraic Sets Via Finite Groups, Yıldıray Ozan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we will study finite algebraic group actions on real algebraic sets and compare the topological quotient X/G with the algebraic quotient X/ /G. We will give a different and shorter proof of a result of Procesi and Schwarz, stating that if the order of the group G, acting algebraically on a real algebraic set X, is odd then X/G is equal to X/ /G. In the case of even order groups, we will a give sufficient condition ( and a necessary condition in the case G = Z_2 ) for the X / G to be equal …


Locally Nilpotent P-Groups Whose Proper Subgroups Are Nc-Groups, A.O. Asar, A. Yalincaklioğlu Jan 1997

Locally Nilpotent P-Groups Whose Proper Subgroups Are Nc-Groups, A.O. Asar, A. Yalincaklioğlu

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let G be a locally nilpotent p-group in which every proper subgroup is an NC-group. It is shown that G is itself an NC-group if either (i) the normal closure of every finite subgroup of G is a Chernikov extension of a CC-group or (ii) every proper normal subgroup of G is the union of an ascending chain of normal CCsubgroups.


Weight Equations For Binary Linear Codes And Their Applications, Ersan Akyildiz, İsmai̇l Ş. Güloğlu, Masatoshi Ikeda Jan 1997

Weight Equations For Binary Linear Codes And Their Applications, Ersan Akyildiz, İsmai̇l Ş. Güloğlu, Masatoshi Ikeda

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Some combinatorial problems concerning binary vector spaces are solved by applying the techniques developed in [1]. These illustrate that they are effective tools for such purposes.


On High Order Riesz Transformations Generated By Generalized Shift Operator, İsmai̇l Eki̇nci̇oğlu, İ. Kaya Özkin Jan 1997

On High Order Riesz Transformations Generated By Generalized Shift Operator, İsmai̇l Eki̇nci̇oğlu, İ. Kaya Özkin

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we determine high order Riesz transformations by using generalized shift operators and giving some of their properties.


Some New Sequence Spaces Defined By A Sequence Of Moduli, Ayhan Esi̇ Jan 1997

Some New Sequence Spaces Defined By A Sequence Of Moduli, Ayhan Esi̇

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper we introduce and exaamine some properties of three sequence spaces defined by using a sequence of moduli.


Locally Finite Barely Transitive Permutation Group With Almost Nilpotent Point Stabilizers, Mahmut Kuzucuoğlu Jan 1997

Locally Finite Barely Transitive Permutation Group With Almost Nilpotent Point Stabilizers, Mahmut Kuzucuoğlu

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We show that the groups mentioned in the title are solvable. Moreover, a point stabilizer H of the locally finite barely transitive group G is almost nilpotent, whenever the indices H : H \cap H^g (g \in G) have a finite upper bound.


A Note On Finite Hyperbolic Planes Obtained From Projektive Planes, Ş. Olgun, İ. Özgür, İ. Günaltili Jan 1997

A Note On Finite Hyperbolic Planes Obtained From Projektive Planes, Ş. Olgun, İ. Özgür, İ. Günaltili

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let \Pi be a finite projective plane of order n and \cal be a set, \cal = m, of any lines of \Pi which contains three non-concurrent lines. Consider the hyperbolic plane \Pi_m obtained from \Pi by removing all lines (including all points on them) of \cal. In this paper, we obtain larger values than the known maximum value of m and determine the linne classes of some hyperbolic planes of type \Pi_m. Furthermore we give an answer to a question in Bumcrot [1] about hyperbolic planes containing two-point liens.


An Introduction To Topological Quantum Field Theories, Michael Atiyah Jan 1997

An Introduction To Topological Quantum Field Theories, Michael Atiyah

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

No abstract provided.


Augmented Graded Rings, Mashhoor Refai Jan 1997

Augmented Graded Rings, Mashhoor Refai

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper we study the augmented graded rings and give the ralationship between these rings and stronger properties of graded rings.


On Some Bounds For The Solutions Of The Semi-Discretized Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau Equations, Erhan Coşkun Jan 1997

On Some Bounds For The Solutions Of The Semi-Discretized Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau Equations, Erhan Coşkun

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We study the two-dimensional system of Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau Equations (TDGL) for modeling a thin film of superconductor subject to a uniform magnetic field. We discretize the TDGL for the space variables using bond variables and staggered grid partitioning technique. By investigating the temporal evolution of semi-discrete Helmholtz enery functional and that of Semi-discretized TDGL, we provide bounds for some observable physical quantities of interest such as superelectron density, supercurrent density, charge density, electric field, and induced magnetic field.


A Lower Bound Of The First Eigenvalue Of Certain Self-Adjoint Elliptic Operators On Manifolds Containing Long Necks, Weimin Chen Jan 1997

A Lower Bound Of The First Eigenvalue Of Certain Self-Adjoint Elliptic Operators On Manifolds Containing Long Necks, Weimin Chen

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this note, under certain regularity and transversality conditions we obtain a sharp lower bound of the first eigenvalue for certain self-adjoint elliptic operators on manifolds with long necks. This result is used in the gluing construction of 3-dimensional Seiberg-Witten moduli spaces along T^2. See [C1], [C2].


Kirby Calculus In Manifolds With Boundary, Justin Roberts Jan 1997

Kirby Calculus In Manifolds With Boundary, Justin Roberts

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Suppose there are two framed links in a compact, connected 3-manifold (possibly with boundary, or non-orientable) such that the associated 3-manifolds obtained by surgery are homeomorphic (relative to their common boundary, if there is one.) How are the links related? Kirby's theorem gives the answer when the manifold is S^3, and Fenn and Rourke extended it to the case of any closed orientable 3-manifold, or S^1 \tilde{\times} S^2. The purpose of this note is to give the answer in the general case, using only minor modifications of Kirby's original proof.


The Rank And The Crank Modulo 5, A. Bülent Eki̇n Jan 1997

The Rank And The Crank Modulo 5, A. Bülent Eki̇n

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let p(n) denote the number of partitions of n . Ramanujan's partition congruences are p(5n + 4) , p(7n + 5) and p(11n + 6) = mod 5, 7, and 11, respectively. These have been proved in number of ways. Atkin and Swinnerton-Dyer proved the congruences and some more relations about partition İn the case of mod5 and 7 in terms of rank, Garvan proved them in three cases in terms of crank. In this study, we give an another proof of their results in the case of mod5 by using the theory of modular forms. Although our method is …


On The Stability Results For Third Order Differential-Operator Equations, Varga Kalantarov, Aydın Ti̇ryaki̇ Jan 1997

On The Stability Results For Third Order Differential-Operator Equations, Varga Kalantarov, Aydın Ti̇ryaki̇

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Sufficient conditions for the stability and the global asymptotic stability of the zero solution of third order linear differential- operator equations are established.


The Spectra And Fine Spectra For P-Cesáro Operators, Cafer Coşkun Jan 1997

The Spectra And Fine Spectra For P-Cesáro Operators, Cafer Coşkun

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In [6], Rhaly computed the spectrum of p-Cesaro operator on the Hilbert space l_2 = {x = (x_k): \Sigma_k IX_kl^2 < infinite}. In the present paper, we study the spectrum and fine spectrum for p-Cesáro operators acting on C_o, the space of null sequences.


An Application Of Monodromy Groupoid, Osman Mucuk Jan 1997

An Application Of Monodromy Groupoid, Osman Mucuk

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The monodromy groupoid was first inlioduced by Pradines in [7] and developed by Mucuk in [6] In this paper we give an application of the monodromy groupoid.