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Articles 144031 - 144060 of 144836

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

A New Mammoth, "Elephas Hayi," From Crete, Nebraska, E. H. Barbour Jan 1915

A New Mammoth, "Elephas Hayi," From Crete, Nebraska, E. H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Nebraska Minerals Which Excite Common Inquiry, E. H. Barbour Jan 1915

Nebraska Minerals Which Excite Common Inquiry, E. H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Nebraska Rocks Which Excite Common Inquiry, E. H. Barbour Jan 1915

Nebraska Rocks Which Excite Common Inquiry, E. H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Nebraska Fossils Which Excite Common Inquiry, E. H. Barbour Jan 1915

Nebraska Fossils Which Excite Common Inquiry, E. H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


A Phenomenon Of The Kansan Drift In Nebraska, Erwin Hinckley Barbour Nov 1914

A Phenomenon Of The Kansan Drift In Nebraska, Erwin Hinckley Barbour

Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences: Faculty Publications

Among the minor phenomena of the glacial drift in Nebraska there is one which, though rarely observed by the public, is of interest and should be commended to the attention of naturalists. The reference here is to certain large, well-defined masses or blocks of such materials as sand, gravel, and coarse pebbles, which occur imbedded in the drift clays along with glacial bowlders, and which presumably have been similarly transported and deposited. These masses or blocks vary widely in color, texture, and kind. They also vary from the glacial matrix in which they are found and are the more striking …


The Storage And Use Of Soil Moisture. Report Of Experimental Substation, North Platte, Nebraska, W. W. Burr Jul 1914

The Storage And Use Of Soil Moisture. Report Of Experimental Substation, North Platte, Nebraska, W. W. Burr

Nebraska Agricultural Experiment Station: Historical Research Bulletins

The profitable cultivation of the non-irrigable lands in west central and western Nebraska is limited by the amount and efficient use of the precipitation. There are tracts of land in the sand hills and minor tracts of badly worn heavier soils where the need of soil fertility is becoming evident. But, in the main, the great problem at present is not one of soil fertility, but of how to get enough water to make use of the fertility now present. The rainfall of this section, which varies from an actual shortage to seldom more than a meager sufficiency, makes it …


Bulletin No. 134 - The Nitric Nitrogen Content In The Country Rock, Robert Stewart, William Peterson Jun 1914

Bulletin No. 134 - The Nitric Nitrogen Content In The Country Rock, Robert Stewart, William Peterson

UAES Bulletins

In many arid sections of Western America there have been reported marked accumulations of nitrates in the cultivated soil. Hilgard,(1) who was the first to observe these accumulations, believed that the nitrates are being formed at the present time by the rapid nitrification of the organic matter contained in the soil. In Colorado there has been considerable trouble with orchards dying; the death of the trees in some cases has been attributed to the excessive accumulations of nitrates in the cultivated soil. These accumulations are due, according to Dr. Headden,(2) to the fixation of atmospheric nitrogen by bacteria now at …


Iii. Phase Change By Reflection – Primarily In The Ultra-Violet, Oliver Gish Apr 1914

Iii. Phase Change By Reflection – Primarily In The Ultra-Violet, Oliver Gish

Department of Physics and Astronomy: Faculty Publications

The first quantitative investigation of absolute phase change was made by Quinckel in 1872. This was followed by that of Wernicke, Wiener, Glan, Hennig, Drude, Koenigsberger and Bender. All these investigations were confined to the visible spectrum except that of Koenigsberger and Bender, who, in addition, measured for a few substances the phase change in the infra-red. So far no measurements of this phenomenon have been made in the ultra-violet.


Plant Tissue In The Carboniferous Shales Of Nebraska, Erwin H. Barbour Jan 1914

Plant Tissue In The Carboniferous Shales Of Nebraska, Erwin H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

While exploring the newly discovered Eurypterid beds,1 just one mile south of Peru, Nebraska. November 8, 1912, the writer found unusual amounts of actual plant tissue of Carboniferous age. It seems incredible that it should have been preserved through such a lapse of time. Only the most resistant tissue could have endured. When freshly cleaved, the Eurypterid shales reveal innumerable bits and patches of it, mostly bright red in color.


Notice Of Jelly Fishes In The Carboniferous Of Nebraska, Medusina Walcotti, Erwin H. Barbour Jan 1914

Notice Of Jelly Fishes In The Carboniferous Of Nebraska, Medusina Walcotti, Erwin H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

In visiting the quarries of the State, certain quadripartite objects suggesting the form of jelly fishes have long attracted the writer's attention. They are large and coarse, and were assumed to be imitative concretions. However, the total number observed seems to strengthen the probability that they are of organic origin. In the fall of 1913, while conducting a field class through the Burlington Quarries, located about two miles northwest of South Bend, they were noted again in a new locality, and three specimens were obtained. Two of these were unusual examples, and showed sufficient structure to identify them with the …


Two New Fossil Dogs Of The Genus Cynarctus From Nebraska, Erwin H. Barbour, Harold J. Cook Jan 1914

Two New Fossil Dogs Of The Genus Cynarctus From Nebraska, Erwin H. Barbour, Harold J. Cook

Conservation and Survey Division

The genus Cynarctus was founded by Dr. W. D. Matthew on a nearly complete pair of lower jaws from the Pawnee Creek Beds (Middle Miocene) of Colorado, found in 1901. Since that time no new material pertaining to this genus has been reported. Dr. Matthew referred the genus to the subfamily Amphicyoninae, and to a position intermediate between the primitive bear Ursavus, and the Canidae, with primitive characters retained from its Oligocene ancestors.


A New Longisrostral Mastodon From Cherry County, Nebraska, Erwin H. Barbour Jan 1914

A New Longisrostral Mastodon From Cherry County, Nebraska, Erwin H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

During the season of 1914, field work in the fossil regions was pushed less vigorously than usual owing to lack of funds. Nevertheless some interesting and valuable material was obtained by the Nebraska Geological Survey, notably the great mandible of a new longirostral mastodon from Cherry County, together with associated tusk and bones.


A New Longisrostral Mastodon From Cherry County, Nebraska, Erwin H. Barbour Jan 1914

A New Longisrostral Mastodon From Cherry County, Nebraska, Erwin H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

During the season of 1914, field work in the fossil regions was pushed less vigorously than usual owing to lack of funds. Nevertheless some interesting and valuable material was obtained by the Nebraska Geological Survey, notably the great mandible of a new longirostral mastodon from Cherry County, together with associated tusk and bones.


A New Canid From The Lower Pliocene Of Nebraska, Tephrocyon Mortifer, H. J. Cook Jan 1914

A New Canid From The Lower Pliocene Of Nebraska, Tephrocyon Mortifer, H. J. Cook

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Thomas County Diatomite, C. J. Elmore Jan 1914

Thomas County Diatomite, C. J. Elmore

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Progress In The Study Of Nebraska Diatoma, C. J. Elmore Jan 1914

Progress In The Study Of Nebraska Diatoma, C. J. Elmore

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Note On The Dentition Of "Amphicyon Amnicola," A Gigantic Fossil Dog, H. J. Cook Jan 1914

Note On The Dentition Of "Amphicyon Amnicola," A Gigantic Fossil Dog, H. J. Cook

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Note On The Occurrence Of The Mammoth In Sioux County, Nebraska, H. J. Cook Jan 1914

Note On The Occurrence Of The Mammoth In Sioux County, Nebraska, H. J. Cook

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Eurypterid Beds Of Nebraska With Notice Of A New Species, "Eurypterus Nebraskaensis", E. H. Barbour Jan 1914

Eurypterid Beds Of Nebraska With Notice Of A New Species, "Eurypterus Nebraskaensis", E. H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


A New Fossil Horse, "Hypohippus Matthewi", E. H. Barbour Jan 1914

A New Fossil Horse, "Hypohippus Matthewi", E. H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Notice Of Jelly Fishes In The Carboniferous Of Nebraska, "Medusina Walcotti", E. H. Barbour Jan 1914

Notice Of Jelly Fishes In The Carboniferous Of Nebraska, "Medusina Walcotti", E. H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


A New Longisrostral Mastodon From Cherry County, Nebraska, E. H. Barbour Jan 1914

A New Longisrostral Mastodon From Cherry County, Nebraska, E. H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

During the season of 1914, field work in the fossil regions was pushed less vigorously than usual owing to lack of funds. N evertheless some interesting and valuable material was obtained by the N ebraska Geological Survey, notably the great mandible of a new longirostral mastodon from Cherry County, together with associated tusk and bones.

The mastodon constituting the basis of this paper was found in the exposnres bordering the Snake River in section 33, range 30 west, and township 32 north. The talus slope was strewn with fragments of the tusk and bone of a mastodon. This led the …


Plant Tissue In The Carboniferous Shales Of Nebraska, E. H. Barbour Jan 1914

Plant Tissue In The Carboniferous Shales Of Nebraska, E. H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


Two New Fossil Dogs Of The Genus "Crynarctus" From Nebraska, E. H. Barbour Jan 1914

Two New Fossil Dogs Of The Genus "Crynarctus" From Nebraska, E. H. Barbour

Conservation and Survey Division

No abstract provided.


A Working Plan For The Woodlands Of The New Haven Water Company; Prepared After Five Years Of Forest Practice, 1908 To 1912, Ralph C. Hawley Jul 1913

A Working Plan For The Woodlands Of The New Haven Water Company; Prepared After Five Years Of Forest Practice, 1908 To 1912, Ralph C. Hawley

Yale School of the Environment Bulletin Series

Soon after the establishment of the Yale Forest School in 1900, the necessity developed for finding forest lands near the city of NewHaven upon which to conduct field work. It was found that many of the most accessible and best timbered tracts were owned by the New Haven Water Company....about 250 acres near the Maltby Lakes were placed under the management of the Yale Forest School. ...a written plan is desirable. The plan is divided into two parts: the first, descriptive of present conditions and passt accomplishments; the second, treating of the policy to be pursued.


Studies On The Relation Of The Nonavailable Water Of The Soil To The Hygroscopic Coefficient, F. J. Always Jun 1913

Studies On The Relation Of The Nonavailable Water Of The Soil To The Hygroscopic Coefficient, F. J. Always

Nebraska Agricultural Experiment Station: Historical Research Bulletins

These experiments were carried out in connection with and subordinate to various soil investigations, the object being to determine the relation of the final water content of the soil to the hygroscopic coefficient and to determine to what extent the moisture was removed from the different portions of the subsoil not penetrated by plant roots.


Prolonging The Cut Of Southern Pine Part I. Possibilities Of A Second Cut; Part Ii. Close Utilization Of Timber, Herman H. Chapman, Ralph C. Bryant Apr 1913

Prolonging The Cut Of Southern Pine Part I. Possibilities Of A Second Cut; Part Ii. Close Utilization Of Timber, Herman H. Chapman, Ralph C. Bryant

Yale School of the Environment Bulletin Series

Part I - Since 1907 the Yale Forest School has conducted the field workand instruction of the Senior class in the spring term in coopera-tion with lumber companies located in the southern states. Thecompanies which have extended this cooperation are:
1907, Missouri Lumber and Mining Co., Grandin, Missouri.1908, Kaul Lumber Co., Hollins, Alabama.1909, Thompson Brothers Lumber Co., Doucette, Texas.1910, Louisiana Central Lumber Co., Clarks, Louisiana.1911, Thompson Brothers Lumber Co., Trinity, Texas.
191~, Crossett Lumber Co., Crossett, Arkansas.

Part II - The lack of close utilization of yellow pine timber is apparenton many operations in the South. In the following discussionsome …


Cross-Bedding In The White River Formation Of Northwestern South Dakota, Dean E. Winchester Jan 1913

Cross-Bedding In The White River Formation Of Northwestern South Dakota, Dean E. Winchester

United States Geological Survey: Staff Publications

Rocks of White River (Oligocene) age have been known for many years to constitute numerous isolated buttes and mesas in the northwest corner of South Dakota, but no detailed study of their character and structural relations had been made until 1911, when, during an examination of the lignite area of that country, the writer had occasion to study the relation of the younger rocks to those containing lignite beds.

Todd, in 1895, recognized the White River formation in the Slim Buttes and called attention to the area in the following language:

3. Miocene beds, both White River and Loup Fork, …


Bulletin No. 122 - The Nature Of The Dry Farm Soils Of Utah, John A. Widtsoe, Robert Stewart Jan 1913

Bulletin No. 122 - The Nature Of The Dry Farm Soils Of Utah, John A. Widtsoe, Robert Stewart

UAES Bulletins

Successful farming in Utah is dependent upon two main factors: First, the economic use of irrigation water upon the lands lying under the irrigation ditch, and second, upon the correct practice of the principles of dry farming upon those lands not susceptible to irrigation. Dry farming in Utah is, therefore, of great importance and it becomes essential to learn something of the nature of the dry farming soils of the State.


Bulletin No. 121 - The Soil Of The Southern Utah Experiment Station, John A. Widtsoe, Robert Stewart Jan 1913

Bulletin No. 121 - The Soil Of The Southern Utah Experiment Station, John A. Widtsoe, Robert Stewart

UAES Bulletins

The soil of the Southern Utah Experiment Farm is a very interesting type: it is highly charged with gypsum and thereby presents a condition unique in reported studies of the soils of America. Gypsiferous soils are characteristic of a large portion of Southern Utah; many of them are derived from shale, others from sandstone, impregnated with gypsum.