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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Statistical Requirements For Reporting Nutrition Research, Marijka Batterham Jan 2011

Statistical Requirements For Reporting Nutrition Research, Marijka Batterham

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

No abstract provided.


Strategies Of Crisis Management From Contingent Perspective, Wenjie Ping, Tingru Cui, Shan-Ling Pan Jan 2011

Strategies Of Crisis Management From Contingent Perspective, Wenjie Ping, Tingru Cui, Shan-Ling Pan

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The existing literature in crisis management mostly addresses specific measures taken in dealing with a single disaster. However, with chaotic nature of disasters and the uncertainty that surrounds them, the understanding of how to achieve effectiveness in crisis management remains limited. This article investigates that how government apply various capabilities in the crisis management process contingent upon different nature of disasters. By demonstrating the crisis management process from a contingent perspective, the capabilities that government should emphasis on can vary differently according to the nature of disasters. This study develops a framework for crisis management to serve as a guide …


Learning-Based Prostate Localization For Image Guided Radiation Therapy, Luping Zhou, Shu Liao, Wei Li, Dinggang Shen Jan 2011

Learning-Based Prostate Localization For Image Guided Radiation Therapy, Luping Zhou, Shu Liao, Wei Li, Dinggang Shen

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Accurate prostate localization is the key to the success of radiotherapy. It remains a difficult problem for CT images due to the low image contrast, the prostate motion, and the uncertain presence of rectum gas. In this paper, a learning based framework is proposed to improve the accuracy of prostate detection in CT. It adaptively determines distinctive feature types at distinctive image regions, thus filtering out features that are salient in image appearance, but irrelevant to prostate localization. Furthermore, an image similarity function is learned to make the image appearance distance consistent with the underlying prostate alignment. The efficacy of …


Hierarchical Anatomical Brain Networks For Mci Prediction By Partial Least Square Analysis, Luping Zhou, Yaping Wang, Yang Li, Pew-Thian Yap, Dinggang Shen Jan 2011

Hierarchical Anatomical Brain Networks For Mci Prediction By Partial Least Square Analysis, Luping Zhou, Yaping Wang, Yang Li, Pew-Thian Yap, Dinggang Shen

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Owning to its clinical accessibility, T1-weighted MRI has been extensively studied for the prediction of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD). The tissue volumes of GM, WM and CSF are the most commonly used measures for MCI and AD prediction. We note that disease-induced structural changes may not happen at isolated spots, but in several inter-related regions. Therefore, in this paper we propose to directly extract the inter-region connectivity based features for MCI prediction. This involves constructing a brain network for each subject, with each node representing an ROI and each edge representing regional interactions. This network is …


Hierarchical Anatomical Brain Networks For Mci Prediction: Revisiting Volumetric Measures, Luping Zhou, Yaping Wang, Yang Li, Pew-Thian Yap, Dinggang Shen, Alzheimers Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (Adni) Jan 2011

Hierarchical Anatomical Brain Networks For Mci Prediction: Revisiting Volumetric Measures, Luping Zhou, Yaping Wang, Yang Li, Pew-Thian Yap, Dinggang Shen, Alzheimers Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (Adni)

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Owning to its clinical accessibility, T1-weighted MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) has been extensively studied in the past decades for prediction of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). The volumes of gray matter (GM), white matter (WM) and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are the most commonly used measurements, resulting in many successful applications. It has been widely observed that disease-induced structural changes may not occur at isolated spots, but in several inter-related regions. Therefore, for better characterization of brain pathology, we propose in this paper a means to extract inter-regional correlation based features from local volumetric measurements. Specifically, our approach …


Self-Shape Optimisation Of Cold-Formed Steel Closed Profiles Using Genetic Algorithms, Benoit Gilbert, Lip H. Teh, Hong Guan Jan 2011

Self-Shape Optimisation Of Cold-Formed Steel Closed Profiles Using Genetic Algorithms, Benoit Gilbert, Lip H. Teh, Hong Guan

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

For economical benefits, optimisation of mass-produced structural steel products is widely researched. The objective is to minimise the quantity of material used without sacrificing the strength and practicality of the structural members. Current research focuses on optimising the dimensions of conventional cross-sectional shapes but rarely considers discovering new optimum shapes. This report introduces the concepts of a new optimisation method which enables the crosssection to self-shape to an optimum by using the evolution and adaptation benefits of Genetic Algorithm. The feasibility and accuracy of the method are verified by implementing it to find optimum thin-walled profiles against simple parameters for …


Geotechnical Properties Of Reconstituted Dredged Mud, Dhanya Ganesalingam, Arul Arulrajah, Jayantha Ameratunga, Peter Boyle, Nagaratnam Sivakugan Jan 2011

Geotechnical Properties Of Reconstituted Dredged Mud, Dhanya Ganesalingam, Arul Arulrajah, Jayantha Ameratunga, Peter Boyle, Nagaratnam Sivakugan

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

In the present study, laboratory tests were undertaken in order to assess the index properties and consolidation characteristics of dredged mud which is excavated during the maintenance dredging works carried out in Port of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. These dredged spoils are reused as the fill materials in the major land reclamation project currently undertaken adjacent to the port for expanding the port facitlites. In the laboratory, index properties of dredged mud such as, particle size distuibution, Atterberg limits and specifc gravity were determined. Oedometer tests were conducted to calculate the consolidation properties of dredged mud. Laboratory resuls for consolidation properties …


Mechanics Of Cold Rolling Of Thin Strip, Zhengyi Jiang Jan 2011

Mechanics Of Cold Rolling Of Thin Strip, Zhengyi Jiang

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Cold rolled thin strip has a wide application in electronic and instrument industries, and its production has always been of major interest to the manufacturers and researchers in the area of metal plasticity. Thin strip rolling involves significant metal plasticity to produce a desired product. Iwamoto (2004), Stoughton & Yoon (2004) and Hub et al. (2004) were interested in dealing with the plastic defonnation and plastic yielding of steel, and its micromechanics. With the need for higher quality and productivity in cold strip mill, mathematical models of cold rolling of a strip with a desired shape and dimension, both for …


Services For Business Processes In Ea - Are They In Relation?, Lam-Son Lê Jan 2011

Services For Business Processes In Ea - Are They In Relation?, Lam-Son Lê

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Business services arguably play a central role in service-based information systems as they would fill in the gap between the technicality of Service-Oriented Architecture and the business processes captured in Enterprise Architecture. Business services have distinctive features that are not typically observed in plain Web services. The representation of business services requires that we view human activity and human-mediated functionality through the lens of computing and systems engineering. We give insights into the modeling of business services and relationships between them. This work sheds light on the analysis, design and reusability of business-aware services that business owners, entrepreneurs and business …


Knowledge Sharing Through Virtual Layers In Regional Sustainable Development Networks, Rosemary A. Van Der Meer, Luba Torlina, Jamie Mustard Jan 2011

Knowledge Sharing Through Virtual Layers In Regional Sustainable Development Networks, Rosemary A. Van Der Meer, Luba Torlina, Jamie Mustard

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Our research examines how the organisational structure facilitates knowledge sharing within the group. This case study examines a Victorian regional sustainable group using interviews and social network analysis to identify the group's organisational structure and its effect on knowledge sharing between the members. Our findings indicate that while the mixed membership, lack of hierarchy and layered structure are complex, these elements work together to provide members with a rich body of knowledge. The diversity and differences in membership are complimentary and combined can provide a more in-depth understanding of the regional sustainable development issues.


Development Of A Dc-Lsnd Welding Process For Gmaw On Dh-36 Steel, Raymond Holder, Nathan Larkin, Huijun Li, Lenka Kuzmikova, Zengxi Pan, John Norrish Jan 2011

Development Of A Dc-Lsnd Welding Process For Gmaw On Dh-36 Steel, Raymond Holder, Nathan Larkin, Huijun Li, Lenka Kuzmikova, Zengxi Pan, John Norrish

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Weld induced distortion correction is a major cost within the shipbuilding industry. This paper investigates the use of an active cooling process known as Dynamically Controlled - Low Stress No Distortion (DC-LSND) Welding on DH-36 steel. Thermal profiles are obtained and distortion measurements are also achieved. Results show that the application of a localised cryogenic cooling source trailing the welding arc can significantly reduce weld induced distortion using the GMAW process. The effect of forced cooling on the weld microstructure is also observed.


Regularity Of Monge-Ampere Equations In Optimal Transportation, Jiakun Liu Jan 2011

Regularity Of Monge-Ampere Equations In Optimal Transportation, Jiakun Liu

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We consider some recent regularity results for the Monge-Ampère equation arising in the optimal transportation problem. The Monge-Ampère equation under consideration has the following type


Authenticated Key Exchange Under Bad Randomness, Guomin Yang, Shanshan Duan, Duncan Wong, Chik How Tan, Huaxiong Wang Jan 2011

Authenticated Key Exchange Under Bad Randomness, Guomin Yang, Shanshan Duan, Duncan Wong, Chik How Tan, Huaxiong Wang

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We initiate the formal study on authenticated key exchange (AKE) under bad randomness. This could happen when (1) an adversary compromises the randomness source and hence directly controls the randomness of each AKE session; and (2) the randomness repeats in different AKE sessions due to reset attacks.We construct two formal security models, Reset-1 and Reset-2, to capture these two bad randomness situations respectively, and investigate the security of some widely used AKE protocols in these models by showing that they become insecure when the adversary is able to manipulate the randomness. On the positive side, we propose simple but generic …


Adjusting For Network Size And Composition Effects In Exponential Family Random Graph Models, Pavel N. Krivitsky, M Handcock, Martina Morris Jan 2011

Adjusting For Network Size And Composition Effects In Exponential Family Random Graph Models, Pavel N. Krivitsky, M Handcock, Martina Morris

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Exponential-family random graph models (ERGMs) provide a principled way to model and simulate features common in human social networks, such as propensities for homophily and friend-ofa- friend triad closure. We show that, without adjustment, ERGMs preserve density as network size increases. Density invariance is often not appropriate for social networks. We suggest a simple modification based on an offset which instead preserves the mean degree and accommodates changes in network composition asymptotically. We demonstrate that this approach allows ERGMs to be applied to the important situation of egocentrically sampled data. We analyze data from the National Health and Social Life …


On-Chip Stimulated Brillouin Scattering, Ravi Pant, Christopher Poulton, Duk-Yong Choi, Hannah Mcfarlane, Samuel Hile, Enbang Li, Luc Thevenaz, Barry Luther-Davies, Stephen J. Madden, Benjamin J. Eggleton Jan 2011

On-Chip Stimulated Brillouin Scattering, Ravi Pant, Christopher Poulton, Duk-Yong Choi, Hannah Mcfarlane, Samuel Hile, Enbang Li, Luc Thevenaz, Barry Luther-Davies, Stephen J. Madden, Benjamin J. Eggleton

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We demonstrate on-chip stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) in an As2S3 chalcogenide rib waveguide. SBS was characterized in a 7cm long waveguide with a cross-section 4μm x 850nm using the backscattered signal and pump-probe technique. The measured Brillouin shift and its full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) linewidth were ~7.7 GHz and 34 MHz, respectively. Probe vs. pump power measurements at the Brillouin shift were used to obtain the gain coefficient from an exponential fit. The Brillouin gain coefficient obtained was 0.715 x 10−9 m/W. A probe gain of 16 dB was obtained for a CW pump power of ~300 mW.


Octave Spanning Supercontinuum In An As2s3 Taper Using Ultralow Pump Pulse Energy, Darren D. Hudson, Stephen A. Dekker, Eric C. Magi, Alexander C. Judge, Stuart D. Jackson, Enbang Li, J S. Sanghera, L B. Shaw, I D. Aggarwal, Benjamin J. Eggleton Jan 2011

Octave Spanning Supercontinuum In An As2s3 Taper Using Ultralow Pump Pulse Energy, Darren D. Hudson, Stephen A. Dekker, Eric C. Magi, Alexander C. Judge, Stuart D. Jackson, Enbang Li, J S. Sanghera, L B. Shaw, I D. Aggarwal, Benjamin J. Eggleton

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

An octave spanning spectrum is generated in an As2S3 taper via 77 pJ pulses from an ultrafast fiber laser. Using a previously developed tapering method, we construct a 1.3 μm taper that has a zero-dispersion wavelength around 1.4 μm . The low two-photon absorption of sulfide-based chalcogenide fiber allows for higher input powers than previous efforts in selenium-based chalcogenide tapered fibers. This higher power handling capability combined with input pulse chirp compensation allows an octave spanning spectrum to be generated directly from the taper using the unamplified laser output.


A Singularity Free Trajectory Tracking Method For The Cooperative Working Of Multi-Arm Robots Using Screw Theory, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas Jan 2011

A Singularity Free Trajectory Tracking Method For The Cooperative Working Of Multi-Arm Robots Using Screw Theory, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

In this paper we present a singularity free trajectory tracking method for the cooperative working of multi-arm robot manipulators. It is based on an inverse kinematic transformation which determines the manipulator's joint angles corresponding to the end-effector trajectory given in the task space. The kinematic problem of multi-arm robot system is solved by using screw theory and quaternion algebra. Screw theory is an effective way to establish a global description of rigid body and avoids singularities due to the use of the local coordinates. Dual-quaternion is the most compact and efficient dual operator to express screw displacement. Inverse kinematic solutions …


Performance Analysis Of Numerical Integration Methods In The Trajectory Tracking Application Of Redundant Robot Manipulators, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas Jan 2011

Performance Analysis Of Numerical Integration Methods In The Trajectory Tracking Application Of Redundant Robot Manipulators, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Differential kinematic is one of the most important solution methods in robot kinematics. The main advantage of the differential kinematic method is that it can be easily implemented any kind of mechanisms. Also, an accurate and efficient kinematic based trajectory tracking application can be easily implemented by using this method. In differential kinematic method, we use Jacobian as a mapping operator in the velocity space. Inversion of Jacobian matrix transforms the desired trajectory velocities, which are the linear and angular velocities of the end effector, into the joint velocities. The joint velocities are required to be integrated to obtain the …


A Kernel Fuzzy C-Means Clustering-Based Fuzzy Support Vector Machine Algorithm For Classification Problems With Outliers Or Noises, Xiaowei Yang, Guangquan Zhang, Jie Lu, Jun Ma Jan 2011

A Kernel Fuzzy C-Means Clustering-Based Fuzzy Support Vector Machine Algorithm For Classification Problems With Outliers Or Noises, Xiaowei Yang, Guangquan Zhang, Jie Lu, Jun Ma

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The support vector machine (SVM) has provided higher performance than traditional learning machines and has been widely applied in real-world classification problems and nonlinear function estimation problems. Unfortunately, the training process of the SVM is sensitive to the outliers or noises in the training set. In this paper, a common misunderstanding of Gaussian-function-based kernel fuzzy clustering is corrected, and a kernel fuzzy c-means clustering-based fuzzy SVM algorithm (KFCM-FSVM) is developed to deal with the classification problems with outliers or noises. In the KFCM-FSVM algorithm, we first use the FCM clustering to cluster each of two classes from the training set …


Theme-Based Comprehensive Evaluation In New Product Development Using Fuzzy Hierarchical Criteria Group Decision-Making Method, Jie Lu, Jun Ma, Guangquan Zhang, Yijun Zhu, Xianyi Zeng, Ludovic Koehl Jan 2011

Theme-Based Comprehensive Evaluation In New Product Development Using Fuzzy Hierarchical Criteria Group Decision-Making Method, Jie Lu, Jun Ma, Guangquan Zhang, Yijun Zhu, Xianyi Zeng, Ludovic Koehl

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

One of the features of the digital ecosystem is the integration of human cognition and socio-economic themes into the process of new product development (NPD). In a socio-economic theme-based NPD, ranking a set of product prototypes that have been designed always requires the participation of multiple evaluators and consideration of multiple evaluation criteria. Using the well-being theme-based garment NPD as a background, this paper first presents a fuzzy hierarchical criteria group decision-making (FHCGDM) method which can effectively calculate final ranking results through fusing all assessment data from human beings and machines. It then presents a garment NPD comprehensive evaluation model …


A Comparison Study Of The Numerical Integration Methods In The Trajectory Tracking Application Of Redundant Robot Manipulators, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas Jan 2011

A Comparison Study Of The Numerical Integration Methods In The Trajectory Tracking Application Of Redundant Robot Manipulators, Emre Sariyildiz, Hakan Temeltas

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Differential kinematic has a wide range application area in robot kinematics. The main advantage of the differential kinematic is that it can be easily implemented any kind of mechanisms. In differential kinematic method, Jacobian is used as a mapping operator in the velocity space. The joint velocities are required to be integrated to obtain the pose of the robot manipulator. This integration can be evaluated by using numerical integration methods, since the inverse kinematic equations are highly complex and nonlinear. Thus, the performances of the numerical integration methods affect the trajectory tracking application. This paper compares the performances of numerical …


Study On Oxidation Of Stainless Steels During Hot Rolling, Z Y. Jiang, D B. Wei, K Tieu, J X. Huang, A W. Zhang, X Shi, S H. Jiao Jan 2011

Study On Oxidation Of Stainless Steels During Hot Rolling, Z Y. Jiang, D B. Wei, K Tieu, J X. Huang, A W. Zhang, X Shi, S H. Jiao

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The oxidation of stainless steels 304 and 304L during hot rolling is studied in this paper. Results show the oxide scale thickness decreases significantly with an increase of reduction, and the oxide scales of both 304 and 304L stainless steels were found more deformable than the steel substrate. Surface roughness shows a complicated transfer during the hot rolling process due to the complexity of oxide scale characteristics. Also, surface roughness decreases with an increase of reduction. The friction coefficient increases with reduction in all cases, and the increase is more significant in the case of the 304 stainless steel than …


Skin Dosimetry Of Thyroid Radioiodine With Moskin Detector: A Phantom Study, K Chuamsaamarkkee, I Fuduli, D Cutajar, C Lian, S Harvey, Anatoly B. Rosenfeld Jan 2011

Skin Dosimetry Of Thyroid Radioiodine With Moskin Detector: A Phantom Study, K Chuamsaamarkkee, I Fuduli, D Cutajar, C Lian, S Harvey, Anatoly B. Rosenfeld

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Radioiodine treatment is administered radioactive iodine to treat the thyroid cancer or to ablate a thyroid remnant. However, due to the risk of radiation, there is a possibility that the patient will experience side effects. Skin dose is an important parameter for quantifying patient dose. The aim of this study is to use a MOSFET detector for real time skin dosimetry. At the Centre for Medical Radiation Physics (CMRP), University of Wollongong, a new type of MOSFET detector called MOSkin is being developed to measure the skin dose, with real-time read out. This paper discusses the pre-clinical characterization the MOSkin …


Discrete Element Modelling: Trouble-Shooting And Optimisation Tool For Chute Design, Andrew P. Grima, Thomas Fraser, David B. Hastie, Peter W. Wypych Jan 2011

Discrete Element Modelling: Trouble-Shooting And Optimisation Tool For Chute Design, Andrew P. Grima, Thomas Fraser, David B. Hastie, Peter W. Wypych

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Conveyor transfer stations play a key role in many industries that handle bulk materials. Transfer stations can be rather sensitive to changes in material properties and can lead to relentless problems regarding reliability, wear, bottlenecking and blockages. Wet and sticky ores are typically difficult to handle materials due to their obnoxious ability to form a cohesive arch, adhere to surfaces and poor flow ability. Mines that are situated in areas with seasonal high rainfalls or that have started to exploit newer and more difficult to mine and handle ores, often from below the water table, experience vast difficulty in reliably …


Feasibility Study Of Microgrid Application In Langkawi And Socotra Islands, Ahmed Haidar Jan 2011

Feasibility Study Of Microgrid Application In Langkawi And Socotra Islands, Ahmed Haidar

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Alternative Energy is becoming a popular and an essential energy resource in the current century. This paper investigates the effect of using a hybrid microgrid system in Langkawi and Socotra Islands. Configuration of the optimal hybrid system is selected based on the best components and its sizing with appropriate operation strategy to provide a cheap efficient, reliable and cost effective system. The total net present cost for the two Islands has been determined using HOMER program based on the Island’s data. This finding will help to install sources of renewable energy in places that will ensure low cost and performance …


Twisted Cyclic Theory, Equivariant Kk-Theory And Kms States, Alan L. Carey, Sergey Neshveyev, R Nest, Adam Rennie Jan 2011

Twisted Cyclic Theory, Equivariant Kk-Theory And Kms States, Alan L. Carey, Sergey Neshveyev, R Nest, Adam Rennie

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Given a C-algebra A with a KMS weight for a circle action, we construct and compute a secondary invariant on the equivariant K-theory of the mapping cone of AT ,! A, both in terms of equivariant KK-theory and in terms of a semifinite spectral flow. This in particular puts the previously considered examples of Cuntz algebras [10] and SUqð2Þ [14] in a general framework. As a new example we consider the Araki-Woods IIIl representations of the Fermion algebra.


Families Of Type Iii Kms States On A Class Of C-Algebras Containing On And Qn, A L. Carey, J Phillips, I F. Putnam, A Rennie Jan 2011

Families Of Type Iii Kms States On A Class Of C-Algebras Containing On And Qn, A L. Carey, J Phillips, I F. Putnam, A Rennie

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We construct a family of purely infinite C¤-algebras, Q¸ for ¸ 2 (0, 1) that are classified by their K-groups. There is an action of the circle T with a unique KMS state à on each Q¸. For ¸ = 1/n, Q1/n »= On, with its usual T action and KMS state. For ¸ = p/q, rational in lowest terms, Q¸ »= On (n = q − p + 1) with UHF fixed point algebra of type (pq)1. For any n > 1, Q¸ »= On for infinitely many ¸ with distinct KMS states and UHF fixed-point algebras. For any ¸ …


Modular Index Invariants Of Mumford Curves, Adam C. Rennie, Alan L. Carey, M Marcolli Jan 2011

Modular Index Invariants Of Mumford Curves, Adam C. Rennie, Alan L. Carey, M Marcolli

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We continue an investigation initiated by Consani–Marcolli of the relation between the algebraic geometry of p-adic Mumford curves and the noncommutative geometry of graph C∗-algebras associated to the action of the uniformizing p-adic Schottky group on the Bruhat–Tits tree. We reconstruct invariants of Mumford curves related to valuations of generators of the associated Schottky group, by developing a graphical theory for KMS weights on the associated graph C∗-algebra, and using modular index theory for KMS weights. We give explicit examples of the construction of graph weights for low genus Mumford curves. We then show that the theta functions of Mumford …


Development Of A Lifetime Model For Vrla Batteries Used In Wind Turbine Generators, Xiaolin Wang, Stephen Choi, Tieling Zhang, K J. Tseng Jan 2011

Development Of A Lifetime Model For Vrla Batteries Used In Wind Turbine Generators, Xiaolin Wang, Stephen Choi, Tieling Zhang, K J. Tseng

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

An approach to predict the remaining lifetime of lead-acid battery is described. The battery is used to provide back-up power to keep essential devices within wind turbine generators operational under emergency conditions. The approach is developed from a circuit model of the battery. From the results of laboratory tests, changes in the model parametric values due to ambient temperature variations, battery aging effects as well as discharge current level have been quantified. Through a developed computational method, the terminal voltage and state of charge of the battery at any other discharging conditions can then be calculated. The discharge profile allows …


Purely Infinite Simple C*-Algebras Associated To Integer Dilation Matrices, Ruy Exel, Astrid An Huef, Iain Raeburn Jan 2011

Purely Infinite Simple C*-Algebras Associated To Integer Dilation Matrices, Ruy Exel, Astrid An Huef, Iain Raeburn

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Given an n×n integer matrix A whose eigenvalues are strictly greater than 1 in absolute value, let σA be the transformation of the n-torus Tn = Rn/Zn defined by σA(e2πix) = e2πiAx for x ∈ Rn. We study the associated crossed-product C∗-algebra, which is defined using a certain transfer operator for σA, proving it to be simple and purely infinite and computing its K-theory groups.