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Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

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Articles 6661 - 6690 of 7036

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Sources And Means Of Access To Legal Information By Lawyers In Uganda, Innocent Tuhumwire, C. Okello-Obura May 2010

Sources And Means Of Access To Legal Information By Lawyers In Uganda, Innocent Tuhumwire, C. Okello-Obura

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Any meaningful design of information system for a user group must take into account the need to establish the sources of information and channels/means to access. This paper reports on the study instituted to determine the sources of legal information and means used to access legal information by Lawyers in Uganda and propose strategic interventions. The study used survey research design with structured questionnaire to elicit the required data. The results indicate that sources outside legal literature, acts of parliament, law textbooks and judgments constitute the main sources of legal information. While constitutional, human rights, law reference and gender related …

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User Perception Of Library And Information Services In Agricultural Science Universities In South India: An Evaluative Study, B. U. Kannappanavar, H.M. Chidananda Swamy May 2010

User Perception Of Library And Information Services In Agricultural Science Universities In South India: An Evaluative Study, B. U. Kannappanavar, H.M. Chidananda Swamy

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The paper explores library and information services in agricultural science university libraries in south India. A structured questionnaire collected user information on user perceptions. The University of Agricultural Sciences Library, Bangalore and the University of Agricultural Sciences Library, Dharwad ranked first and second in user satisfaction. A majority of the post graduate students (77.25%) and research scholars (72.04%) reported that their recommendation are not considered in procuring the information resources, but most faculty (78.12%) state that their recommendation are taken into consideration. A majority of users found the existing print collection adequate, but that electronic sources are inadequate.

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Post-Ume Screening Examination In Nigerian Universities: The University Of Education, Ikere-Ekiti (Tunedik) Experience, Isaac Oluwadare Busayo May 2010

Post-Ume Screening Examination In Nigerian Universities: The University Of Education, Ikere-Ekiti (Tunedik) Experience, Isaac Oluwadare Busayo

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The Post-UME screening examination conducted by the University of Education, Ikere-Ekiti (TUNEDIK), particularly in essay writing, exposed inadequacies in most of the candidates. A total of 500 candidates were randomly selected for this study from five departments of the three foundation faculties of education, science and information technology and arts, social and management sciences. 200 out of the 500 candidates (40%) scored 200 marks and above in JAMB, 125 candidates (25%) scored 190-199, also 125 candidates (25%) again scored 180-189 and 50 candidates (10%) scored 170-179 in JAMB. Ironically, only 87 out of the 200 candidates (43.5%), who scored 200 …

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The Use Of Impact Factor In The Appraisal Of Academic Librarians In Nigeria, Michael Onuchukwu Okoye May 2010

The Use Of Impact Factor In The Appraisal Of Academic Librarians In Nigeria, Michael Onuchukwu Okoye

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This study explores the degree to which academic librarians in Nigeria are committed to accepting the use of impact factor for assessing their academic performance. Fifty copies of a questionnaire were distributed and 41 returned. Descriptive statistics using means and percentages were used to generate data. A majority of the respondents disagreed that impact factor had wider acceptance than any alternative. More than half did not agree that many Nigerian scholars are reluctant to publish in international journals. Lapses in the provision of facilities which should facilitate high quality research are highlighted. It has become compelling on Nigerian universities to …

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User Delinquency In Nigerian Academic Libraries: An Emperical Perspective, Eseohe Ebunuwele, Yaya Japhet, Dorcas Krubu Apr 2010

User Delinquency In Nigerian Academic Libraries: An Emperical Perspective, Eseohe Ebunuwele, Yaya Japhet, Dorcas Krubu

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

In this epoch, one of the greatest challenges facing libraries all over the world is how to effectively curb the menace of user delinquency. The academic libraries in the university community in Nigeria cannot be isolated from this problem. Consequently, this study examined the issue of user delinquency in Nigeria using three selected universities in Edo State as case study. The universities were Ambrose Alli University, Benson Idahosa University and University of Benin. A survey research design was adopted and the Questionnaire was used as an instrument for data collection in addition to interview and observation methods. 350 copies of …

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Teaching Reading Comprehension In Selected Primary Schools In Oyo State, Nigeria, Moses A. Adeniji, Anne Omale Apr 2010

Teaching Reading Comprehension In Selected Primary Schools In Oyo State, Nigeria, Moses A. Adeniji, Anne Omale

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The ability to read is one determiner of students' success or failure. The skill acquired in reading can promote the acquisition of language skills like listening, speaking, and writing. Some primary school pupils find it difficult to read and understand despite the fact that reading is indispensable. A questionnaire was administered to teachers of English language in five primary schools in the Ibadan northeast local government of Oyo state. The results show strong views on the role of teachers, parents, and government in the important matter of reading comprehension and literacy among primary school pupils.

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Digital Images, Management And Metadata: The Long Tail, Or The Order Of Order?, Caroline Zentner Raasch Apr 2010

Digital Images, Management And Metadata: The Long Tail, Or The Order Of Order?, Caroline Zentner Raasch

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This article examines the intersection points of metadata, digital images, digitization management, the long tail, and the order of order. The range of resources and information on the Internet and the World Wide Web has changed forever the landscape of information access and retrieval. This article asks why the digitization of images is a complex issue, and how metadata is related to the digitization of images.

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Staff Users And Overdue Fines In Nigerian Polytechnic Libraries, Nelson Edewor Apr 2010

Staff Users And Overdue Fines In Nigerian Polytechnic Libraries, Nelson Edewor

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This study investigates the attitudes of staff users toward the payment of overdue fines in Nigerian Polytechnic libraries. A survey was applied to staff users of the libraries of the Delta State Polytechnic Oghara-Otefe, and Delta State Polytechnic. A total of 87 staff participated in the study. A questionnaire and oral interview were used in data collection. Findings reveal that staff users rarely pay overdue fines and would like the system discontinued. The study affirmed the fact that fines are a means of generating funds for the library and a measure to compel users to return books on time. The …

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Mobile Phones For Library Services: Prospects For Delta State University Library, Abraka, Basil Enemute Iwhiwhu, Josiah Oghenero Ruteyan, Aroghene Eghwubare Apr 2010

Mobile Phones For Library Services: Prospects For Delta State University Library, Abraka, Basil Enemute Iwhiwhu, Josiah Oghenero Ruteyan, Aroghene Eghwubare

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

A survey of staff and students at Delta State University, Abraka showed that nearly all staff and students have a personal mobile phone, but that GSM technology has not been implemented in the library. Staff and students see potential for GSM use in library services, although there are problams with infrastructure, cost, and service interruption. Recommendations are made for improving the situation and implementing GSM.

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Application Of Icts In Nigerian Secondary Schools, Esharenana E. Adomi, Emperor Kpangban Mar 2010

Application Of Icts In Nigerian Secondary Schools, Esharenana E. Adomi, Emperor Kpangban

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This paper examines ICT applications in Nigerian secondary schools. It reveals that ICTs should be adopted in Nigerian schools to improve the educational system and help the students receive a solid education, enabling them to live successfully. Though some efforts have been made to ensure the integration of ICTs in the system, the level of ICT adoption and use is low, due to poor policy/project implementation strategies, and limited/poor information infrastructure. Recommendations for improvement of ICT applications are set forth.

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Information Use Among Working Women In The Associated Cement Company (Acc) Wadi, Gulbarga: A Survey, S. Machendranath, V.T. Kamble Mar 2010

Information Use Among Working Women In The Associated Cement Company (Acc) Wadi, Gulbarga: A Survey, S. Machendranath, V.T. Kamble

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This article provides insight into the information use, needs, and information-seeking behavior of the working women of ACC Ltd. Wadi, Gulbarga District, Karnataka, India. Data collected through a structured questionnaire from 100 working women are analysed. The majority of the working women have stressed the need for an adequate and varied reading material.

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Ict Facilities: Ergonomic Effects On Academic Library Staff, Aderonke O. Adeyemi Mar 2010

Ict Facilities: Ergonomic Effects On Academic Library Staff, Aderonke O. Adeyemi

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

ICT has fundamentally affected the operations of library and information services. Working long hours on a computer system may result in pain or other physical symptoms. A close-ended questionnaire was used to elicit information from respondents at two university libraries, the University of Lagos (Unilag) and Covenant University (CU). The study revealed tension, stress, headaches, and pain in wrist

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Ict Availability In Niger Delta University Libraries, Abraham Tabor Etebu Mar 2010

Ict Availability In Niger Delta University Libraries, Abraham Tabor Etebu

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This study investigated availability of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in two libraries at Niger Delta University, the main library and the health sciences library. The study found that the university has an array of ICT facilities, but that automation in the libraries has not advanced, and the library has no web presence on the university website.

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Insurance Coverage In Nigerian Academic Libraries, E. Ademola Adekanye Mar 2010

Insurance Coverage In Nigerian Academic Libraries, E. Ademola Adekanye

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The study examines insurance coverage of library materials in Nigerian universities. The size of the collection, disasters experienced in the library, safety measures, and contingency plans were examined. The study found that more than 80 percent of the libraries used for the study had no insurance coverage. A larger percentage of the respondents did not have a written security policy. The study recommends comprehensive insurance coverage for university libraries.

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Hiv/Aids Information Awareness Among Market Women: A Study Of Olofimuyin Market, Sango-Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria, Promise Ifeoma Ilo, Aderonke Adeyemi Mar 2010

Hiv/Aids Information Awareness Among Market Women: A Study Of Olofimuyin Market, Sango-Ota, Ogun State, Nigeria, Promise Ifeoma Ilo, Aderonke Adeyemi

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Despite the efforts to check the spread of HIV/AIDS in Nigeria, deaths and new infections are recorded daily. The government has formed the National Action Committee on AIDS (NACA), the State Action Committee on AIDS (SACA), and the Local Action Committee on AIDS (LACA), to create awareness through rural extension services. This paper examines the extent to which these services are provided in Olofinmuyin market, Sango Ota. Questionnaires and interview questions were used for data collection. The Iya-loja (market mother) was interviewed. The results show that the women get much of their information at home during weekends, from hospital, and …

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Mlis Curriculum At Punjab University: Perception And Reflections, Nosheen Warraich Mar 2010

Mlis Curriculum At Punjab University: Perception And Reflections, Nosheen Warraich

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This study explores the history of curriculum revision in the department of LIS University of the Punjab (PU) Lahore. It focuses on the perceptions of PU alumni about the MLIS curricula. t investigates their satisfaction with curriculum, learning, faculty, instructional methods, instructional facilities, etc., through a questionnaire survey. The sample of 40 professionals who were graduates of three academic years (from 2005-2007) was selected. The findings reveal that 78 percent were up to 50 perrcent satisfied with the LIS curricula. Graduates will have to develop market-oriented skills, by improving communication skills, problem-solving, knowledge of IT, presentation skills, and proficiency in …

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Automated Indexing: The Key To Information Retrieval In The 21st Century, Tony I. Obaseki Mar 2010

Automated Indexing: The Key To Information Retrieval In The 21st Century, Tony I. Obaseki

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This paper looks at the concept of indexing and its crucial importance in library science and library services. It examines basic methods of automatic indexing and discusses advantages and barriers to this method. Recommendations for training of LIS professionals and changes to LIS curricula are made.

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Influence Of Factors In Provision Of Networked Services: An Empirical Study In India, Srinavasa Rao, B.K. Choudhury Mar 2010

Influence Of Factors In Provision Of Networked Services: An Empirical Study In India, Srinavasa Rao, B.K. Choudhury

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This paper briefly explores the relationship of factors in tje provision of Networked Services (NS) at National Institute of Technology (NIT) libraries in India. The factors such as Library Automation (LA), Network Infrastructure (NI), Computer Infrastructure (CI), Electronic Resources (ER), and Manpower (MA) are compared to Networked Services (NS) offered by the NIT libraries. A questionnaire was the data collection instrument. The sample size was twenty, due to the limited in number of NITs in India. A paired t-test was used to analyze the data. The survey finds that the CI, LA, and NI facilities have a statistically significant relationship …

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Student Librarian Work Study Programmes In Academic Libraries: An Appraisal, Tinuade O. Adewale, N.A. Ajayi Mar 2010

Student Librarian Work Study Programmes In Academic Libraries: An Appraisal, Tinuade O. Adewale, N.A. Ajayi

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This study explores whether the student work study programme of Hezekiah Oluwasanmi Library of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife Nigeria programme has lived up to the purpose of its establishment. Existing circulation statistical records and interview were used to elicit information. The results of the appraisal reveal that there are challenges and prospects; and that the programme has complemented staff shortages, assisted indigent students, and contributed to academic excellence of the participating students. It is therefore recommended that more funds should be allocated to the programme and more students should be employed.

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Access, Use, And Attitudes Of Academics Toward Electronic Journals: A Case Study Of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, B.O. Omotayo Mar 2010

Access, Use, And Attitudes Of Academics Toward Electronic Journals: A Case Study Of Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, B.O. Omotayo

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The paper surveys the use of electronic journals by academics at the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. It considers the attitude, purpose, frequency of use, and problems encountered. The data represent responses from two hundred and forty-five academic staff. The results reveal a high percentage of use for literature search and professional development. Use is affected by problems associated with basic infrastructures prevalent in the developing countries. The academics see a bright future for electronic journals without predicting the extinction of print journals.The paper suggests that the university administration provide better basic infrastructures to encourage the use of electronic journals, …

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The Effect Of Social Factors On Students' Academic Performance In Nigerian Tertiary Institutions, S.S. Umar, I.O. Shaib, D.N. Aituisi, N.A. Yakubu, O. Bada Mar 2010

The Effect Of Social Factors On Students' Academic Performance In Nigerian Tertiary Institutions, S.S. Umar, I.O. Shaib, D.N. Aituisi, N.A. Yakubu, O. Bada

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Students' academic performance is influenced by social factors. These factors include romantic relationships, student cults, membership in clubs and organizations, and sports. Sampling via mid-point square approach was used to compare social variables with the students' CGPA. Both the f-test at 0.05 level of significance and regression indicate that romantic relationships and student cults have a significant effect on academic performance, while club or organization activity and excessive sporting is not significant.

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Provision And Use Of Legal Information Among Civil Rights Groups In The Oil Producing Communities Of Nigeria, Margeret U. Ugboma Mar 2010

Provision And Use Of Legal Information Among Civil Rights Groups In The Oil Producing Communities Of Nigeria, Margeret U. Ugboma

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The study investigates the provision and use of legal information among civil rights groups in oil producing communities of Nigeria. The survey research design was employed for this study. Data was gathered by questionnaire from 127 active civil rights group members spread across ten oil producing communities in three major oil producing states of Nigeria – Bayelsa, Delta and Rivers. The data obtained were analyzed using simple percentages. Findings revealed that majority of the civil rights groups members are youths with low educational background. Findings further revealed that lack of funds, lack of legal knowledge, hoarding of information, and inability …

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The Role And Impact Of Non-Academics Staff Union (Nasu) In Two Nigerian Universities, Moses A. Adeniji, Olalekan A. Adekunjo Mar 2010

The Role And Impact Of Non-Academics Staff Union (Nasu) In Two Nigerian Universities, Moses A. Adeniji, Olalekan A. Adekunjo

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Universities in Nigeria operate with people performing certain specialised complementary roles to make the system work. Workers e belong to one of several workers' associations (trade unions). Despite the apparently congenial industrial relations within the two university systems, dissatisfaction and disharmony have often emerged and developed from unsatisfied demands or unchecked exhibitions of managerial prerogative amongst the three existing unions, resulting in conflict and eventually leading to the disruption of academic activities. The study seeks empirical information about the impact of trade unions on university education in Nigeria. This is with a view to highlighting the problems and strengthening the …

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Internet Access And Use By Students Of Private Universities In Ogun State, Nigeria, M.O. Salaam, A.M. Adegbore Mar 2010

Internet Access And Use By Students Of Private Universities In Ogun State, Nigeria, M.O. Salaam, A.M. Adegbore

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Private university students are a unique population in Nigeria. The organization and administration of these institutions, the mode of admission, and facilities in place account for the uniqueness of their students compared with their counterparts in government institutions. Students in private institutions are provided with facilities that will enhance their academic performance, which includes hostel accommodation, sporting activities, a well-equipped library, information and communication technology (Internet access), and others. Payments for such facilities are always included in tuition fees. It is the aim of this research to determine the level of accessibility and use of Internet services in these universities.

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Collection Security Issues In Malaysian Academic Libraries: An Exploratory Survey, Abass Atiku Maidabino Mar 2010

Collection Security Issues In Malaysian Academic Libraries: An Exploratory Survey, Abass Atiku Maidabino

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The collection is the library's most valuable asset and it needs to be protected from security breaches. Collection security is an important issue for academic libraries.This study explores the major collection security issues related to library collections in Malaysian university libraries. The study reveals the measures adopted by the Malaysian libraries to ensure effective collections security governance. The findings indicate that main breaches of collection security are book theft, damage, mutilation, or defacement; books attacked by insects or worms; and non-return of borrowed materials. The measures used to reduce and address security breaches include electronic security system; manual security approaches …

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Demographic Variables And Self-Efficacy As Factors Influencing Career Commitment Of Librarians In Federal University Libraries In Nigeria, Gboyega Adio, S.O. Popoola Mar 2010

Demographic Variables And Self-Efficacy As Factors Influencing Career Commitment Of Librarians In Federal University Libraries In Nigeria, Gboyega Adio, S.O. Popoola

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This research examines the influence demographic variables and self-efficacy have on career commitment of librarians in federal university libraries in Nigeria. The standardized self-efficacy scale developed by Schwarzer and Jerusalem (1993) and revalidated in 2007 with a reliability coefficient of 0.81 was used for data collection. The outcome of the research showed that demographic variables and self-efficacy had significant influence on career commitment of librarians working in federal university libraries in Nigeria (F (9; 352) = 11.058, p < 0.05). The study revealed that demographic variables and self-efficacy accounted for 20% (adj R 2 = 0.2000) in variability of career commitment of the respondents.

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"Can't Anyone Be A Teacher Anyway?": Student Perceptions Of Academic Librarians As Teachers, Mark Aaron Polger, Karen Okamoto Mar 2010

"Can't Anyone Be A Teacher Anyway?": Student Perceptions Of Academic Librarians As Teachers, Mark Aaron Polger, Karen Okamoto

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The study explores student perceptions of the academic librarian as teachers. A questionnaire was distributed to 500 students at two City University of New York colleges. Convenience and snowball sampling were employed to reach as many respondents as possible. Questionnaires were administered following a library instruction class and in the campus cafeteria. Contrary to results from previous studies, many respondents consider librarians to be teachers.

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Exploiting Computer Facilities For Internal Income Generation: A Comparison Of Two Nigerian Libraries, Fredrick Olatunji Ajegbomogun Mar 2010

Exploiting Computer Facilities For Internal Income Generation: A Comparison Of Two Nigerian Libraries, Fredrick Olatunji Ajegbomogun

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The study focused on the exploitation of computer facilities for internal income generation in Nigerian academic libraries. It is a comparative study of Hezekiah Oluwasanmi Library, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife and Kenneth Dike Library, University of Ibadan. Questionnaires and interviews were used to obtain data from the head of libraries and librarians who were directly involved in the section where internal income are generated.The performances of the two libraries in this regard are compared and recommendations were made on how to generate money internally through various services, since library is persistently facing economic problems in carrying out their services

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Evaluation Of References In Dissertations And Theses Against The Holdings In A University Library, Florence Adeola Omoba, Beatrice Adeyoji Fabunmi Mar 2010

Evaluation Of References In Dissertations And Theses Against The Holdings In A University Library, Florence Adeola Omoba, Beatrice Adeyoji Fabunmi

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The evaluation of university library collections must include quantitative as well as qualitative measures. This research seeks to demonstrate a relationship between quantitative and qualitative evaluation of Kenneth Dike Library collection in the sciences. It is hypothesised that, as a result of this relationship, the larger the collection, the more likely it is that it can support PhD research in the sciences.

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Community Libraries In Indonesia: A Survey Of Government-Supported And Independent Reading Gardens, Stian Håklev Mar 2010

Community Libraries In Indonesia: A Survey Of Government-Supported And Independent Reading Gardens, Stian Håklev

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Reading gardens (taman bacaan) are a unique form of community libraries that have sprouted up in Indonesia since the year 2001. They represent the culmination of more than a century of development of both private and government-led efforts to bring books to people. This article surveys the current situation of community libraries in Indonesia, using statistics from the government, as well as a survey conducted among community libraries in the greater Jakarta area. It shows how independent community libraries and government community libraries are different, lists examples of typical activities that independent community libraries run, discuss the future government policies, …

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