Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

1995

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 12031 - 12060 of 14195

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Families In Focus: New Perspectives On Mothers, Fathers, And Children, Judith Bruce, Cynthia B. Lloyd, Ann Leonard, Patrice L. Engle, Niev Duffy Jan 1995

Families In Focus: New Perspectives On Mothers, Fathers, And Children, Judith Bruce, Cynthia B. Lloyd, Ann Leonard, Patrice L. Engle, Niev Duffy

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

Despite the rhetoric of recent years lamenting the loss of the "traditional family," families have never fit nicely into any single model. "Family" may refer to people linked by marriage or kinship or to people claiming descent from common ancestors. People may form and extend families by adopting or fostering children, defining nonrelatives as family, or establishing consensual partnerships. Families are as adaptable as they are diverse, reconfiguring themselves over their life cycles and evolving to accommodate the myriad pressures of the external world. This book focuses on families with dependent children specifically—on the roles of mothers, fathers, and children, …


Doing More With Less: The Marie Stopes Clinics In Sierra Leone, Nahid Toubia, Grace Ebun Delano Jan 1995

Doing More With Less: The Marie Stopes Clinics In Sierra Leone, Nahid Toubia, Grace Ebun Delano

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

This edition of Quality/Calidad/Qualité reports on the Marie Stopes Sierra Leone (MSSL) organization which pursues its goals with compassion and ambition, despite seemingly insurmountable economic hardships. MSSL has established a service model that many programs in richer countries should try to imitate. Several particularly important lessons emerged, including: creative, skillful management, well-organized and flexible financial administration, and human motivation and perseverance can enable an organization to overcome financial difficulties; family planning is an integral part of people's reproductive and general health concerns and can dovetail with concern for development in useful and practical ways; men appreciate being involved in the …


El Coletivo: Un Colectivo Feminista De Salud Y Sexualidad Femenina En Brasil, Margarita Diaz, Debbie Rogow, Jose Barzelatto Jan 1995

El Coletivo: Un Colectivo Feminista De Salud Y Sexualidad Femenina En Brasil, Margarita Diaz, Debbie Rogow, Jose Barzelatto

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

Este ejemplar de Quality/Calidad/Qualité narra la historia de un grupo de mujeres brasileñas que se formó en 1981 con el convencimiento compartido—no tan extendido entonces como ahora—de que los enfoques convencionales sobre la salud de la mujer y los servicios de planificación familiar estaban dominados por una perspectiva médica incapaz de dar cuenta de la relación entre sexualidad y anticoncepción, y que además restaba poder de las usuarias. Fundaron el Coletivo, que maneja una clínica, un instituto de capacitación, y un programa de educación pública que ha “dado voz” a miles de mujeres, ha proporcionado un liderazgo al gobierno brasileño …


Abraham Maslow On Experiential And Conceptual Understanding, T. Cleary, S. I. Shapiro Jan 1995

Abraham Maslow On Experiential And Conceptual Understanding, T. Cleary, S. I. Shapiro

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies

No abstract provided.


Self-Employment In Vocational Rehabilitation Building On Lessons From Rural America, Nancy Arnold Ph.D., University Of Montana Rural Institute Jan 1995

Self-Employment In Vocational Rehabilitation Building On Lessons From Rural America, Nancy Arnold Ph.D., University Of Montana Rural Institute

Employment

With this document, the Research and Training Center on Rural Rehabilitation Services prompts us to think anew about the possibilities of self-employment. Self-employment is a part of the American dream. People are drawn to the notion of working for themselves in a way they are not attracted to working for someone else. Americans think of self-employment as a way to control their own futures and to make work more fulfilling. Self-employment is individualistic, but also has a strong connection to the cultural make-up of the country. It stresses independence and self-sufficiency, but is also believed to promote economic vitality for …


An Empirical Study Of Cognitive Evaluations Using House-Tree-Person Drawings, Anna M. Heiberger Jan 1995

An Empirical Study Of Cognitive Evaluations Using House-Tree-Person Drawings, Anna M. Heiberger

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Cavity Protection Techniques For Red-Cockaded Woodpeckers, Warren G. Montague Jan 1995

Cavity Protection Techniques For Red-Cockaded Woodpeckers, Warren G. Montague

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Population growth of red-cockaded woodpeckers (Picoides borealis) is often limited by the availability of suitable cavities. Structural damage to natural and artificial cavities intended for use by P. borealis is common. Roost and nest cavities of P. borealis often become occupied by other cavity-dependent species. Techniques for preventing damage to artificial cavities and for deterring southern flying squirrel (Glaucomys volans) use of otherwise serviceable cavities are described. Such cavity protection techniques may be necessary to prevent extirpation of small, isolated populations of P. borealis.


Vertebrate Fauna Of Abandoned Mines At Gold Mine Springs, Independence County, Arkansas, Chris T. Mcallister, Stanley E. Trauth, Linda D. Gage Jan 1995

Vertebrate Fauna Of Abandoned Mines At Gold Mine Springs, Independence County, Arkansas, Chris T. Mcallister, Stanley E. Trauth, Linda D. Gage

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Southeastern Law Librarian Additional Materials 1995, Seaall Jan 1995

Southeastern Law Librarian Additional Materials 1995, Seaall

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Seaall Officer Election Materials, 1995, Seaall Jan 1995

Seaall Officer Election Materials, 1995, Seaall

Administrative Materials

The material for the 1995 Officer Election includes a letter to Richard Boaz from Steven Thorpe (dated March 7, 1995), a letter to the SEAALL Community from Rhea Ballard-Thrower with enclosed candidate biographical sketches (dated May 1, 1995), and correspondence concerning the election results.


Seaall Handbook Revision Materials, 1995, Seaall Jan 1995

Seaall Handbook Revision Materials, 1995, Seaall

Administrative Materials

These materials include correspondence, surveys, and drafts for the 1995 version of the SEAALL Chapter Handbook and Procedures Manual.


Seaall Chapter Handbook And Procedures Manual, 1995, Seaall Jan 1995

Seaall Chapter Handbook And Procedures Manual, 1995, Seaall

Administrative Materials

No abstract provided.


Seaall Bylaw Revision Materials, 1995, Seaall Jan 1995

Seaall Bylaw Revision Materials, 1995, Seaall

Administrative Materials

These materials include correspondence and ballots for proposed changes to the SEAALL Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws.


Rio Bravo: A Journal Of Borderlands 1995 V.4 No.1 And No.2, Mark Glazer, Victor Zuniga Jan 1995

Rio Bravo: A Journal Of Borderlands 1995 V.4 No.1 And No.2, Mark Glazer, Victor Zuniga

Rio Bravo: A Journal of the Borderlands

Violations of Human and Civil Rights by U.S. Immigration Authorities in a South Texas Border Community / by Robert E. Koulish and John Robert Warren -- The Central American Immigrant Boys in the Los Fresnos Shelter: The Challenge of the American Dream / by Patrick D. Lynch -- Social Control in Twentieth Century Texas: The Influence of Ethnicity on Prison Terms for Murder / by Deon E. Brock, Jonathan R. Sorensen, and James W. Marquart -- The Phantom Operators: Global Networks and Flexible Production in the Maquiladora Industry / by Eduardo Barrera Herrera -- U.S-Mexican Horticultural Trade: Overlooked Issues / …


Ryan-Matura Library Highlights, Sacred Heart University Library Jan 1995

Ryan-Matura Library Highlights, Sacred Heart University Library

Library Annual Report

Highlights from the Ryan Matura Library for the academic year 1994-1995.


Reporting Cambodia In The Australian Media : Heroic 'Journalism Or Neo-Colonial' Distortions?, Jefferson Lee Jan 1995

Reporting Cambodia In The Australian Media : Heroic 'Journalism Or Neo-Colonial' Distortions?, Jefferson Lee

Research outputs pre 2011

This series of Occasional Papers is designed to bring to the attention of the reader work that focuses on Asian communication and culture. Compared to most areas of Asian Studies, communication and media have been largely ignored, a fact the recent Australian 'push into Asia' reveals. These Occasional Papers redress this absence and deal with a comprehensive range of issues that inform our understanding of the importance of communication in forging links between Australia and Asia. Consequently their scope is far-reaching, covering cultural, political, economic, and increasingly, technological topics and their relationship to the communication process that lies at the …


Conscience, Elden M. Chalmers Jan 1995

Conscience, Elden M. Chalmers

Journal of the Adventist Theological Society

No abstract provided.


Calling By Domestic Piglets: Reliable Signals Of Need?, Daniel M. Weary, David Fraser Jan 1995

Calling By Domestic Piglets: Reliable Signals Of Need?, Daniel M. Weary, David Fraser

Communication Skills Collection

Two manipulations were performed on domestic piglets to determine whether differences in calling during periods of separation from the mother can indicate differences in need. In both cases, the aim was to manipulate the piglet's need for the sow's attention. In the first manipulation a 'thriving' piglet (i.e. the piglet with the heaviest weight and most rapid weight gain) and a 'non-thriving' one (lightest and slowest weight gain) were selected from each of 15 litters. The two piglets were removed from the sow and litter and recorded for 13 min in separate isolated enclosures. For the second manipulation, two piglets …


Henry Spira: A Fighter Who Makes Things Happen For Animals, Robert Davey Jan 1995

Henry Spira: A Fighter Who Makes Things Happen For Animals, Robert Davey

Interviews

No abstract provided.


Making A Difference: Part Two: An Interview With Henry Spira, Joan Zacharias Jan 1995

Making A Difference: Part Two: An Interview With Henry Spira, Joan Zacharias

Interviews

Henry Spira, Coordinator of Animal Rights International, is considered by many to be one of the most effective animal activists around. “Through his work,” remarked Peter Singer, author of Animal Liberation, “millions of animals have escaped acute pain and suffering ...” In Part One (Satya 2:1), Spira discussed his evolution to animal advocacy and his ongoing campaign on behalf of farm animals. In Part Two, the focus is on Spira's strategy; developed over a half century of struggle in the trade union, civil rights and animal rights movements.


Making A Difference: Part One: An Interview With Henry Spira, Joan Zacharias Jan 1995

Making A Difference: Part One: An Interview With Henry Spira, Joan Zacharias

Interviews

Henry Spira is Coordinator of Animal Rights International. An activist for more than 50 years, he has fought for union democracy in the maritime industry, marched for civil rights and won major battles to reduce animal suffering. He was instrumental in persuading Revlon to stop testing cosmetics on animals and has convinced major companies like Procter & Gamble to invest millions in research for alternatives to animal testing. In recent years he has focused on the plight of seven billion farm animals, including a successful campaign to get the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to end its policy of face-branding …


The Wild And The Tame, Juliet Clutton-Brock Jan 1995

The Wild And The Tame, Juliet Clutton-Brock

Zoo and Aquarium Animal Populations Collection

The Western belief that the world is divided into the "human" and the "natural" stems from the philosophy, first propounded by the ancient Greeks, notably Aristotle, that all living organisms could be placed in a Scale of Nature or Great Chain of Being with "primeval slime" at its base and "Man" at its summit. This belief, which is imbued in Christianity and in all aspects of western civilization, has led to a great divide with "the wild" on one side and "the tame", that is all the animals and plants that are exploited by human, on the other.


Preserving Individuals Versus Conserving Populations: Is There A Conflict?, Donald G. Lindburg Jan 1995

Preserving Individuals Versus Conserving Populations: Is There A Conflict?, Donald G. Lindburg

Zoo and Aquarium Animal Populations Collection

Summarized briefly, animal liberation/animal rights' valuation of the individual about its zoological taxon or associates in a community is an extension of ethical theory to animals, using the criterion of sentience rather than rationality for ascribing to the individual the right to an existence free of human-imposed pain and suffering. Humans are not entitled to inflict pain of any purpose, according to this view, including the utilization of animals for food or clothing, for scientific and medical experimentation, for recreation, or even for the animals' own survival as a zoological entity. Insofar as the have written on the subject, the …


The Animal Research Controversy: Protest, Process & Public Policy, Andrew N. Rowan, Franklin M. Loew, Joan C. Weer Jan 1995

The Animal Research Controversy: Protest, Process & Public Policy, Andrew N. Rowan, Franklin M. Loew, Joan C. Weer

Experimentation Collection

The controversy today regarding the use of animals in research appears on the surface to be a strongly polarized struggle between the scientific community and the animal protection movement. However, there is a wide range of opinions and philosophies on both sides. Mistrust between the factions has blossomed while communication has withered. Through the 1960s, 1970s and early 1980s, the animal movement grew in numbers and financial resources, and developed much greater public recognition and political clout. The research community paid relatively little attention to the animal movement for much of this period but, alarmed by several public relations coups …


Responses To Quantity: Perceptual Versus Cognitive Mechanisms In Chimpanzees (Pan Troglodytes), Sarah T. Boysen, Gary G. Berntson Jan 1995

Responses To Quantity: Perceptual Versus Cognitive Mechanisms In Chimpanzees (Pan Troglodytes), Sarah T. Boysen, Gary G. Berntson

Sentience Collection

Two chimpanzees were trained to select among 2 different amounts of candy (1-6 items). The task was designed so that selection of either array by the active (selector) chimpanzee resulted in that array being given to the passive (observer) animal, with the remaining (nonselected) array going to the selector. Neither animal was able to select consistently the smaller array, which would reap the larger reward. Rather, both animals preferentially selected the larger array, thereby receiving the smaller number of reinforcers. When Arabic numerals were substituted for the food arrays, however, the selector animal evidenced more optimal performance, immediately selecting the …


Comprehension Of Cause-Effect Relations In A Tool-Using Task By Chimpanzees (Pan Troglodytes), Luca Limongelli, Sarah T. Boysen, Elisabetta Visalberghi Jan 1995

Comprehension Of Cause-Effect Relations In A Tool-Using Task By Chimpanzees (Pan Troglodytes), Luca Limongelli, Sarah T. Boysen, Elisabetta Visalberghi

Sentience Collection

Five chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) were tested to assess their understanding of causality in a tool task. The task consisted of a transparent tube with a trap-hole drilled in its middle. A reward was randomly placed on either side of the hole. Depending on which side the chimpanzee inserted the stick into, the candy was either pushed out of the tube or into the trap. In Experiment 1, the success rate of 2 chimpanzees rose highly above chance, but that of the other subjects did not. Results show that the 2 successful chimpanzees selected the correct side for insertion beforehand. Experiment …


Science, Values And Animal Welfare: Exploring The ‘Inextricable Connection’, D. Fraser Jan 1995

Science, Values And Animal Welfare: Exploring The ‘Inextricable Connection’, D. Fraser

Animal Welfare Collection

In conceptualizing animal welfare, it is useful to distinguish among three types of concepts. 'Type l' are single, measurable attributes. 'Type 2' are single attributes that cannot be measured directly but can be estimated by correctly combining various contributing attributes. 'Type 3' are concepts involving multiple attributes which are grouped together because they serve some common function, and whose relative importance cannot be established in an entirely objective way. Individuals who treat animal welfare as a type 1 concept may propose single, objective measures of welfare, such as longevity or levels of stress-related hormones; however, this approach rests on judgements, …


Catholic Deaf And Hard Of Hearing Society Of Madison, January 1995 Jan 1995

Catholic Deaf And Hard Of Hearing Society Of Madison, January 1995

Catholic Deaf and Hard of Hearing Society of Madison

A newsletter published for Deaf Catholics in Madison, WI

Catholic Deaf and Hard of Hearing Society of Madison Finding Aid


Catholic Office Of Disability Ministry, Winter 1995 Jan 1995

Catholic Office Of Disability Ministry, Winter 1995

Catholic Office of Disability Ministry (CODM/Vine & Branches)

A newsletter published for Deaf Catholics in St. Louis, MO


Catholic Deaf Newsletter, January 1995 Jan 1995

Catholic Deaf Newsletter, January 1995

Catholic Deaf Newsletter

A newsletter published for Deaf Catholics in Hartford, CT.