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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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2010

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Articles 17371 - 17400 of 17895

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

From Engels And Virchow To Wilkinson: An Analysis Of Research On Health Inequities, Fernando De Maio Dec 2009

From Engels And Virchow To Wilkinson: An Analysis Of Research On Health Inequities, Fernando De Maio

Fernando De Maio

Friedrich Engels and Rudolph Virchow taught us a great deal about the social determinants of health. Their analyses – largely descriptive prose, full of passion and rage – demonstrated with admirable clarity the impact of social structure on the health of individuals. Their work represents the roots of contemporary social research on health inequities. For example, it can be clearly seen in Paul Farmer’s conceptualisation of ‘structural violence’. But what about contemporary quantitative analyses of health inequities? Taking as an example Richard Wilkinson’s income inequality model, this essay explores the links between the classic works of Engels and Virchow and …


Australia's 2009 Defense White Paper: A Maritime Focus For Uncertain Times, Jack Mccaffrie, Chris Rahman Dec 2009

Australia's 2009 Defense White Paper: A Maritime Focus For Uncertain Times, Jack Mccaffrie, Chris Rahman

Chris Rahman

No abstract provided.


Diplomacy And The Public Imagination, Huss Banai Dec 2009

Diplomacy And The Public Imagination, Huss Banai

Huss Banai

No abstract provided.


Linkages And Gaps In Conflict Resolution Research, Rabia Akhtar Dec 2009

Linkages And Gaps In Conflict Resolution Research, Rabia Akhtar

Rabia Akhtar, Ph.D.

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Si-G Training On Increase Sq Among Iranian Student In Malaysia, Siti Aishah Hassan Ph.D. Dec 2009

The Effect Of Si-G Training On Increase Sq Among Iranian Student In Malaysia, Siti Aishah Hassan Ph.D.

Siti Aishah Hassan Ph.D.

The main goal of this study is to determine whether SI-G training is able to help increase SQ. The present experimental study examined the effect of SI-G training on spiritual intelligence among Iranian students in Imam Khomeini School situated in Kuala Lumpur. This study has evaluated the effect of SI-G training program regarding the increasing SQ and its subscales. It evaluates the follow up test and the sustainability of the training program. The study shows that with SI-G training, spiritual intelligence and its subscales can be enhanced. Essentially, spiritual intelligence is a factor that affects training, practice and society in …


Rcuk Review Of E-Science 2009, D.E. Atkins, Christine L. Borgman, N Bindhoff, M Ellisman, S Felman, I Foster, A Heck, D Heerman, J Lane, L Milanesi, J Paraki, W Von Ruden, A Szalay, P Tackley, H Wensink, A Ynnerman Dec 2009

Rcuk Review Of E-Science 2009, D.E. Atkins, Christine L. Borgman, N Bindhoff, M Ellisman, S Felman, I Foster, A Heck, D Heerman, J Lane, L Milanesi, J Paraki, W Von Ruden, A Szalay, P Tackley, H Wensink, A Ynnerman

Christine L. Borgman

No abstract provided.


Teaching Award 2009-2010, Ewelina Barski Dec 2009

Teaching Award 2009-2010, Ewelina Barski

Ewelina Barski, PhD

Teaching Honour Roll Certificate


The Progressive Era And Political Parties, Richard M. Skinner Dec 2009

The Progressive Era And Political Parties, Richard M. Skinner

Richard M. Skinner

Teaching presentations.


Mindsets: Sensemaking And Transition In Negotiation, Mara Olekalns, Philip L. Smith Dec 2009

Mindsets: Sensemaking And Transition In Negotiation, Mara Olekalns, Philip L. Smith

Mara Olekalns

A negotiation’s opening moments are characterized by high levels of uncertainty. During this phase, individuals screen each other’s behavior for clues about underlying goals and motives. Much of this information is conveyed implicitly by the language that negotiators use. The words they choose and the way they respond to the other party provide important clues about negotiators’ dominant goals and strategy preferences. At the same time, negotiators use incoming information to assess the other party’s intentions. In negotiation, this uncertainty resolves itself into questions about the other party’s trustworthiness. Because negotiations are characterized by a vulnerability to the actions of …


Business As Unusual: Conglomerate-Sized Challenges For Film And Television In The Digital Arena, Alisa Perren Dec 2009

Business As Unusual: Conglomerate-Sized Challenges For Film And Television In The Digital Arena, Alisa Perren

Alisa Perren

No abstract provided.


The Decline And Revival Of Political Parties, Richard M. Skinner Dec 2009

The Decline And Revival Of Political Parties, Richard M. Skinner

Richard M. Skinner

No abstract provided.


Syllabus For Religion And American Politics, Richard M. Skinner Dec 2009

Syllabus For Religion And American Politics, Richard M. Skinner

Richard M. Skinner

No abstract provided.


The Decline Of George W. Bush's Approval Rating, Richard M. Skinner Dec 2009

The Decline Of George W. Bush's Approval Rating, Richard M. Skinner

Richard M. Skinner

No abstract provided.


'Rally Round The Flag’ Events For Presidential Approval Research, Brian Newman, Andrew Forcehimes Dec 2009

'Rally Round The Flag’ Events For Presidential Approval Research, Brian Newman, Andrew Forcehimes

Brian Newman

Since Mueller's [Mueller, J., 1970. Presidential popularity from Truman to Johnson. The American Political Science Review 64 (1), 18-34.] pioneering study, students of presidential approval ratings have agreed that major events affect these ratings. Despite this consensus, there is wide divergence in the ways that scholars have selected events for inclusion in models of approval ratings. This inconsistency inhibits direct comparisons across studies and raises the possibility that results are contingent on those selection criteria. Thus, what we have learned about the impact of various factors that may affect approval may depend on the details of selection criteria. Practically, scholars …


Book Review Of Herencias Secretas: Masonería, Política Y Sociedad En México, David Merchant Dec 2009

Book Review Of Herencias Secretas: Masonería, Política Y Sociedad En México, David Merchant

David Merchant

Book Review of Herencias Secretas: Masonería, política y sociedad en México by Guillermo De Los Reyes.


Touring The Troubles In West Belfast: Building Peace Or Reproducing Conflict?, Wendy A. Wiedenhoft Murphy Dec 2009

Touring The Troubles In West Belfast: Building Peace Or Reproducing Conflict?, Wendy A. Wiedenhoft Murphy

Wendy A. Wiedenhoft Murphy

This article examines the development of tourism in West Belfast, Northern Ireland, and explores the extent to which tourism builds peace or reproduces processes of past conflict. Data were collected through semistructured interviews with tour managers and tour guides that include West Belfast in their itineraries and participant observations of tours conducted in West Belfast in the summer of 2007. The findings from this data suggest that while tourism there is reproducing some processes of past conflict, particularly territoriality, it has the potential to build cross-community relationships.


Aftershocks: The Impact Of Clinic Violence On Abortion Services, Mireille Jacobson, Heather Royer Dec 2009

Aftershocks: The Impact Of Clinic Violence On Abortion Services, Mireille Jacobson, Heather Royer

Mireille Jacobson

No abstract provided.


Into The Mainstream? Labor Market Outcomes Of Mexican-Origin Workers, Renee R. Luthra, Roger D. Waldinger Dec 2009

Into The Mainstream? Labor Market Outcomes Of Mexican-Origin Workers, Renee R. Luthra, Roger D. Waldinger

Roger D Waldinger

We evaluate recent revisions of assimilation theory by comparing the labor market performance of Mexican immigrants and their descendents to those of native white and black Americans. Using the CPS Contingent Worker Series, we examine public and nonstandard employment and fringe benefits in addition to earnings. We find little evidence that Mexican Americans cluster in nonstandard work, noting instead intergenerational improvement in benefits and pay. However, all Mexican origin workers are disadvantaged relative to native whites in terms of benefits. It is only within the public sector that the labor market outcomes of Mexican origin workers converge with native whites.


Gender And American Politics, Richard M. Skinner Dec 2009

Gender And American Politics, Richard M. Skinner

Richard M. Skinner

Teaching presentation


Syllabus For Political Parties, Richard M. Skinner Dec 2009

Syllabus For Political Parties, Richard M. Skinner

Richard M. Skinner

No abstract provided.


Globalization Opinion Piece, Howard H. Lentner Dec 2009

Globalization Opinion Piece, Howard H. Lentner

Howard H. Lentner

Government regulation is essential to stable globalization.


How Longer Work Lives Ease The Crunch Of Population Aging, Nicole Maestas, Julie M. Zissimopoulos Dec 2009

How Longer Work Lives Ease The Crunch Of Population Aging, Nicole Maestas, Julie M. Zissimopoulos

Nicole Maestas

[Formerly Work at Older Ages: The Shape of Change]

Population aging is not a looming crisis of the future -- it is already here. Economic challenges arise when the increase in people surviving to old age and the decline in the number of young people alive to support them cause the growth in society's consumption needs to outpace growth in its productive capacity. The ultimate impact of population aging on our standard of living in the future depends a great deal on how long people choose to work before they retire from the labor force. Here, there is reason for …


Children Living In Rural Areas: Urban/Rural Disparities At The Secondary Level In Turkey, Daniel Tapia Dec 2009

Children Living In Rural Areas: Urban/Rural Disparities At The Secondary Level In Turkey, Daniel Tapia

Daniel Tapia

No abstract provided.


The Central American Caribbean: Rethinking Regional And National Imaginaries, George Yudice Dec 2009

The Central American Caribbean: Rethinking Regional And National Imaginaries, George Yudice

George Yúdice

No abstract provided.


Building Sustainable Societies: A Swedish Case Study On The Limits Of Reflexive Modernization., Cindy Isenhour Dec 2009

Building Sustainable Societies: A Swedish Case Study On The Limits Of Reflexive Modernization., Cindy Isenhour

Cindy Isenhour

No abstract provided.


Symbolic Or Substantive Policy? Measuring The Extent Of Local Commitment To Climate Protection, Rachel M. Krause Dec 2009

Symbolic Or Substantive Policy? Measuring The Extent Of Local Commitment To Climate Protection, Rachel M. Krause

Rachel M. Krause

Over 1,000 U.S. municipalities have formally committed to reduce their local greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions through participation in one of several climate protection networks. This has attracted the attention of researchers interested in theories of free-riding and local political decision making who question why municipalities become engaged in this global effort. However, whereas joining a climate protection network or adopting an emissions reduction goal are relatively low cost acts, the implementation of such policies entails higher costs. This raises legitimate questions about the extent and type of follow-through made on municipal climate protection commitments. This paper begins to fill-in the …


Let’S “Transform” The Colts The Way We Do Public Schools: Phase 2, Jeff Abbott Dec 2009

Let’S “Transform” The Colts The Way We Do Public Schools: Phase 2, Jeff Abbott

Jeff Abbott

This article uses tongue in cheek to compare the possible closing, turnaround, restart, or transformation of the Indianapolis Colts with what is happening in school reform.


Libqual Results - Spring 2010, Lesli A. Baker Dec 2009

Libqual Results - Spring 2010, Lesli A. Baker

Lesli A Baker

No abstract provided.


The Economic Impact Of Shale Gas Extraction: A Review Of Existing Studies, Thomas C. Kinnaman Dec 2009

The Economic Impact Of Shale Gas Extraction: A Review Of Existing Studies, Thomas C. Kinnaman

Thomas C. Kinnaman

No abstract provided.


Home Country Farewell: The Withering Of Immigrants' "Transnational" Ties, Roger D. Waldinger Dec 2009

Home Country Farewell: The Withering Of Immigrants' "Transnational" Ties, Roger D. Waldinger

Roger D Waldinger

This paper seeks to explore the importance of home country versus sending country comparing immigrants who moved to the United States as adults with immigrant offspring born abroad, but raised in the United States, the “1.5 generation”. Makes use of the public use data sets from four, large-scale surveys, the paper finds that home country connectedness is limited and that most immigrants view the United States as home. However, the 1.5ers have put down deeper roots and have steadily cut back their involvements in and ties to the countries where they were born. While we still know too little about …