Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2012

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 22621 - 22650 of 23316

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

An Investigation Of The Appropriation Of Technology-Mediated Training Methods Incorporating Enactive And Collaborative Learning, Saurabh Gupta, Robert Bostrom Dec 2011

An Investigation Of The Appropriation Of Technology-Mediated Training Methods Incorporating Enactive And Collaborative Learning, Saurabh Gupta, Robert Bostrom

Saurabh Gupta

The growth in the application of information technology to student and employee learning underscores the need to understand the impact of Technology-Mediated Learning (TML) methods. Using previous developed TML models, based on Social Cognitive Theory and Adaptive Structuration Meta-Theory, the effectiveness of three training methods were examined in this study: technology-mediated (using both vicarious and enactive learning), collaborative and combined (collaborative plus technology-mediated). The study also focused on the learning process. The experimental study results showed a significant positive influence of enactive learning enabled TML and collaborative training on specific training outcomes while the combined training method shows positive results …


Relationship – The Fourth “R” In Our Schools, Lee Wilkinson Dec 2011

Relationship – The Fourth “R” In Our Schools, Lee Wilkinson

Lee A Wilkinson, PhD

No abstract provided.


Mixed Emotional Experience Is Associated With And Precedes Improvements In Psychological Well-Being, Jonathan Adler, Hal Hershfield Dec 2011

Mixed Emotional Experience Is Associated With And Precedes Improvements In Psychological Well-Being, Jonathan Adler, Hal Hershfield

Jonathan M. Adler

Background: The relationships between positive and negative emotional experience and physical and psychological well-being have been well-documented. The present study examines the prospective positive relationship between concurrent positive and negative emotional experience and psychological well-being in the context of psychotherapy. Methods: 47 adults undergoing psychotherapy completed measures of psychological well-being and wrote private narratives that were coded by trained raters for emotional content. Results: The specific concurrent experience of happiness and sadness was associated with improvements in psychological well-being above and beyond the impact of the passage of time, personality traits, or the independent effects of happiness and sadness. Changes …


Toward A Genealogy Of Downtown, Robert Rotenberg Dec 2011

Toward A Genealogy Of Downtown, Robert Rotenberg

Robert Rotenberg

No abstract provided.


The Role Of Special Edition Editorials In Forging And Maintaining Links Between Newspapers And The Communities They Serve, Stephen Tanner, Shawn Burns, Marcus O'Donnell Dec 2011

The Role Of Special Edition Editorials In Forging And Maintaining Links Between Newspapers And The Communities They Serve, Stephen Tanner, Shawn Burns, Marcus O'Donnell

Marcus O'Donnell

Successful newspapers manage to carve out a niche for themselves with the communities they seek to represent. often appealing to what they perceive as the particular needs alld interests of prospective readers. This is particularly evident in the case of newspapers in rural and regional communitks that are in the early stages of development. This paper looks at the development of newspapers in two emerging communities, the Northern Territory and Tasmania's north-west coast, during the late nineteenth century and explores how they use editorials to build and maintain their relationship with readers, both in their set-tip period and during milestone …


Probabilistic Forecasts Of Volatility And Its Risk Premia, Worapree Maneesoonthorn, Gael Martin, Catherine Forbes, Simone Grose Dec 2011

Probabilistic Forecasts Of Volatility And Its Risk Premia, Worapree Maneesoonthorn, Gael Martin, Catherine Forbes, Simone Grose

Worapree Ole Maneesoonthorn

No abstract provided.


Polyelectrolyte Complex Materials Consisting Of Antibacterial And Cell-Supporting Layers, Khairul Mat Amin, Kerry Gilmore, Jake Matic, Stephen Poon, Mark Walker, Mark Wilson, Marc In Het Panhuis Dec 2011

Polyelectrolyte Complex Materials Consisting Of Antibacterial And Cell-Supporting Layers, Khairul Mat Amin, Kerry Gilmore, Jake Matic, Stephen Poon, Mark Walker, Mark Wilson, Marc In Het Panhuis

Mark R Wilson

The characterization of a polyelectrolyte complex material comprised of two biopolymers, a chitosan upper layer and a gellan gum under layer, is reported. It is shown that the upper layer of chitosan with incorporated levofloxacin displays an antibacterial activity, while the under layer of a gellan gum/TiO2 composite supports the growth of fibroblastic cells.


Dissertation & Thesis Resources, Elisabeth Shields, Mary Wilson Dec 2011

Dissertation & Thesis Resources, Elisabeth Shields, Mary Wilson

Mary Wilson

The purpose of this guide is to supplement the seminars held by the programs for doctoral students. We feature a small number of resources that we find to be particularly helpful on topics related to theses and dissertations, and we tell you how we think they can assist you.

Each tab in this guide contains resources on a subject related to preparing dissertations and theses. The "Writing Guides" section has several resources that even beginning graduate students may find useful since they are meant to help you understand from the start how to build the intellectual base and relationships that …


Sex-Specific Sod Levels And Dna Damage In Painted Dragon Lizards (Ctenophorus Pictus), Mats Olsson, Mo Healey, Cecile Perrin, Mark Wilson, Michael Tobler Dec 2011

Sex-Specific Sod Levels And Dna Damage In Painted Dragon Lizards (Ctenophorus Pictus), Mats Olsson, Mo Healey, Cecile Perrin, Mark Wilson, Michael Tobler

Mark R Wilson

When groups of individuals differ in activities that may influence the production of reactive molecules, such as superoxide, we expect selection to result in congruent upregulation of antioxidant production in the group(s) most at risk of suffering concomitant erosion of essential tissue and biomolecules, such as DNA. We investigate this in a (near) annual lizard species, the Australian painted dragon (Ctenophorus pictus), in which males and females have fundamentally different lifestyles, with males being overtly conspicuous and aggressive, whereas females are placid and camouflaged. When kept in identical conditions to females in captivity, males had higher levels of superoxide dismutase …


Womens’ Managerial Aspirations: An Organizational Development Perspective, Grace Lemmon Dec 2011

Womens’ Managerial Aspirations: An Organizational Development Perspective, Grace Lemmon

Grace Lemmon

Some authors have explained the dearth of women leaders as an “opt-out revolution”—that women today are making a choice not to aspire to leadership positions. The authors of this article present a model that tests managers’ biased evaluations of women as less career motivated as an explanation for why women have lower managerial aspirations than men. Specifically, they hypothesize that day-to-day managerial decisions involving allocating challenging work, training and development, and career encouragement mean women accrue less organizational development, and this is one explanation for their lower managerial aspirations. The authors’ model is based on social role theory and is …


Child Custody Evaluations: Ethical, Scientific, And Practice Considerations, Robert Archer, Dustin Wygant Dec 2011

Child Custody Evaluations: Ethical, Scientific, And Practice Considerations, Robert Archer, Dustin Wygant

Dustin B. Wygant

Child custody evaluations are among the most difficult of forensic evaluations. The current paper examines differences between custody evaluations and other types of psychological and forensic evaluations. We also discuss important ethical issues regarding these evaluations and review the typical components of a custody evaluation, with particular attention on psychological testing as a component of custody evaluations. We then discuss the role ofresearch in informing the interpretation of the evaluation data and provide a complete sample custody evaluation report to illustrate several points from the manuscript.


Ancient Cacao Map, Version 1.0: An Online Database And Mapping Program For Studying The Archaeology Of Cacao In The Americas, Diana Moreiras Reynaga Dec 2011

Ancient Cacao Map, Version 1.0: An Online Database And Mapping Program For Studying The Archaeology Of Cacao In The Americas, Diana Moreiras Reynaga

Diana K Moreiras Reynaga

An interactive online database for gathering information about ancient cacao samples that have been discovered in archaeological sites and other contexts throughout the Americas.


Response To Ostp Rfi On Public Access To Peer-Reviewed Scholarly Publications Resulting From Federally Funded Research, Denise Troll Covey, Gloriana St. Clair Dec 2011

Response To Ostp Rfi On Public Access To Peer-Reviewed Scholarly Publications Resulting From Federally Funded Research, Denise Troll Covey, Gloriana St. Clair

Denise Troll Covey

Response to Request for Information from the Office of Science and Technology Policy posted in the Federal Register, Vol. 76, No. 214, November 4, 2011.


Voucher Users And Revitalized Public Housing Residents 6 Years After Displacement, Fred Brooks, Terri Lewinson, Aszman Jennifer, James Wolk Dec 2011

Voucher Users And Revitalized Public Housing Residents 6 Years After Displacement, Fred Brooks, Terri Lewinson, Aszman Jennifer, James Wolk

Terri Lewinson

No abstract provided.


Normal Reference Bandwidths For The General Order, Multivariate Kernel Density Derivative Estimator, Christopher Parmeter, Daniel Hendseron Dec 2011

Normal Reference Bandwidths For The General Order, Multivariate Kernel Density Derivative Estimator, Christopher Parmeter, Daniel Hendseron

Christopher F. Parmeter

No abstract provided.


Testing For Regime Swtiching: A Comment, Douglas Steigerwald, Andrew Carter Dec 2011

Testing For Regime Swtiching: A Comment, Douglas Steigerwald, Andrew Carter

Douglas G. Steigerwald

An autoregressive model with Markov-regime switching is analyzed that reflects on the properties of the quasi-likelihood ratio test developed by Cho and White (2007). For such a model, we show that consistency of the quasi-maximum likelihood estimator for the population parameter values, on which consistency of the test is based, does not hold. We describe a condition that ensures consistency of the estimator and discuss the consistency of the test in the absence of consistency of the estimator.


Donor Recognition And Cultivation Through The Use Of Digital Bookplates, Jennifer Robinson, Sherry Foster Dec 2011

Donor Recognition And Cultivation Through The Use Of Digital Bookplates, Jennifer Robinson, Sherry Foster

Jennifer Robinson

A digital bookplate program that recognizes all levels of gifts provides the library fundraiser with a flexible platform from which to steward and cultivate donors. Digital bookplates can be used to recognize donations to library priorities beyond collections and are a useful tool for establishing collaborative relationships with other campus fundraising units. As libraries move further into the digital world, digital bookplates provide new opportunities for donor engagement.


Scientists' Preferences For Bioinformatics Tools: The Selection Of Information Retrieval Systems, Yusuke Fitzgibbons, J Bartlett, L Kloda Dec 2011

Scientists' Preferences For Bioinformatics Tools: The Selection Of Information Retrieval Systems, Yusuke Fitzgibbons, J Bartlett, L Kloda

Yusuke Fitzgibbons (Ishimura)

No abstract provided.


The Value Of Domestic Subsidy Rules In Trade Agreements, Daniel Brou, Edoardo Campanella, Michele Ruta Dec 2011

The Value Of Domestic Subsidy Rules In Trade Agreements, Daniel Brou, Edoardo Campanella, Michele Ruta

Daniel Brou

No abstract provided.


Psychosocial Health Of Black Sexually Marginalized Men, Louis Graham Dec 2011

Psychosocial Health Of Black Sexually Marginalized Men, Louis Graham

Louis F Graham

There is a paucity of research on the psychosocial health of black sexually marginalized men. The little research that exists suggests that black sexually marginalized men are disproportionately burdened by mental health problems and disorders, the most severe of which are depression, anxiety, and suicidality. A number of theoretical models have been conceptualized to explain health outcomes among both ethnic and sexual minorities, the most comprehensive of which include three primary pathways. The minority stress model, which has been used with ethnic and racial minorities as well as lesbian, gay, and bisexual communities, posits that minorities who face oppression from …


Smooth Coefficient Estimation Of A Seemingly Unrelated Regression, Daniel Henderson, Subal Kumbhakar, Qi Li, Christopher Parmeter Dec 2011

Smooth Coefficient Estimation Of A Seemingly Unrelated Regression, Daniel Henderson, Subal Kumbhakar, Qi Li, Christopher Parmeter

Christopher F. Parmeter

No abstract provided.


Legal Databases: A Comparative Analysis, Arthur Fraas Dec 2011

Legal Databases: A Comparative Analysis, Arthur Fraas

Arthur Mitchell Fraas

A comparative report commissioned by the Center for Research Libraries (CRL) on the world of electronic databases for legal history research.


Entrusting The Commons: Agricultural Land Conservation And Shared Heritage Protection, Angela Labrador Dec 2011

Entrusting The Commons: Agricultural Land Conservation And Shared Heritage Protection, Angela Labrador

Angela M Labrador

The start of the twenty-first century is marked by new levels of globaliza- tion, environmental degradation, and social conflict that are endangering the cultural landscapes and agrarian heritage of rural areas. In the wake of these threats, heritage profes- sionals are imagining new, holistic models for shared cultural and natural heritage protec- tion that support active community engagement around issues of cultural identity, material and ecological sustainability, and shared ethical values. Agricultural land conservation is fertile terrain in which to theorize how heritage protection can contribute to the mobiliza- tion of social cohesion to restore a balanced human ecology. Agrarian …


The Malleability Of Spatial Skills: A Meta-Analysis Of Training Studies, David Uttal, Nathaniel Meadow, Elizabeth Tipton, Linda Hand, Alison Alden, Christopher Warren, Nora Newcombe Dec 2011

The Malleability Of Spatial Skills: A Meta-Analysis Of Training Studies, David Uttal, Nathaniel Meadow, Elizabeth Tipton, Linda Hand, Alison Alden, Christopher Warren, Nora Newcombe

Linda Liu Hand

No abstract provided.


Does The Bsw Make A Difference? Comparison Of Self-Reported Competence Between Bsw Graduates And Agency Trainees In Public Child Welfare, Lisa Mcguire Dec 2011

Does The Bsw Make A Difference? Comparison Of Self-Reported Competence Between Bsw Graduates And Agency Trainees In Public Child Welfare, Lisa Mcguire

Lisa E. McGuire

No abstract provided.


The Putumayo Women’S Alliance: “Here We Are Still Fighting” (Part One), Winifred Tate Dec 2011

The Putumayo Women’S Alliance: “Here We Are Still Fighting” (Part One), Winifred Tate

Winifred L. Tate

No abstract provided.


Arms Control And International Law, Robert Williams Dec 2011

Arms Control And International Law, Robert Williams

Robert E. Williams Jr.

Arms control is commonly based on international agreements that are governed by international and domestic law. ln this chapter, Robert E. Williams Jr. describes the framework governing treaties in international law and U.S. foreign relations law. The chapter draws on the modern history of arms control to explore a range of topics such as reservations to treaties, the termination of treaties, and treaty interpretation.


Class Assignment And Peer Group Effects: Evidence From Brazilian Primary Schools, Martin Koppensteiner Dec 2011

Class Assignment And Peer Group Effects: Evidence From Brazilian Primary Schools, Martin Koppensteiner

Martin Foureaux Koppensteiner

Students in Brazil are typically assigned to classes based on their age ranking in their school grade. I exploit this rule to estimate the effects on maths achievement of being in a class with older peers for students in fifth grade of primary school. Because grade repetition is widespread in Brazil, the distribution of age is skewed to the right and hence age heterogeneity is typically higher in older classes. I provide evidence that heterogeneity in age is the driving factor behind the large negative estimated effect of being in an older class. Information on teaching practices and student behaviour …


Weeding With Robots: Managing Collections In An Automated Retrieval System, Patricia Bravender, Robert Kelly, Linda Masselink, Hazel Mcclure Dec 2011

Weeding With Robots: Managing Collections In An Automated Retrieval System, Patricia Bravender, Robert Kelly, Linda Masselink, Hazel Mcclure

Linda Masselink

No abstract provided.


Malagasy Quantifiers, Ileana Paul, Rita Hanitramalala Dec 2011

Malagasy Quantifiers, Ileana Paul, Rita Hanitramalala

Ileana Paul

No abstract provided.