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2018

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Articles 2041 - 2070 of 13646

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Csc 322 Software Engineering, William Chan, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps Oct 2018

Csc 322 Software Engineering, William Chan, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps

Open Educational Resources

No abstract provided.


Csci 39549 Agile Software Development, Arylee Mcsweany, Rebecca Sliter, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps Oct 2018

Csci 39549 Agile Software Development, Arylee Mcsweany, Rebecca Sliter, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps

Open Educational Resources

No abstract provided.


Jupyter: Intro To Data Science - Lecture 13 Dl Lab, Grant Long, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps Oct 2018

Jupyter: Intro To Data Science - Lecture 13 Dl Lab, Grant Long, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps

Open Educational Resources

Jupyter Lecture for the course "CSC 59970: Intro to Data Science" delivered at the City College of New York in Fall 2018 by Grant Long as part of the Tech-in-Residence Corps program.


Jupyter: Intro To Data Science - Assignment 2, Part 2 Details, Grant Long, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps Oct 2018

Jupyter: Intro To Data Science - Assignment 2, Part 2 Details, Grant Long, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps

Open Educational Resources

Jupyter Homework Assignment for the course "CSC 59970: Intro to Data Science" delivered at the City College of New York in Fall 2018 by Grant Long as part of the Tech-in-Residence Corps program.


Homework 3: Intro To Data Science (Week Three), Grant Long, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps Oct 2018

Homework 3: Intro To Data Science (Week Three), Grant Long, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps

Open Educational Resources

Homework Assignment for the course "CSC 59970: Intro to Data Science" (Week Three) delivered at the City College of New York in Fall 2018 by Grant Long as part of the Tech-in-Residence Corps program.


Homework 4: Intro To Data Science (Week Four), Grant Long, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps Oct 2018

Homework 4: Intro To Data Science (Week Four), Grant Long, Nyc Tech-In-Residence Corps

Open Educational Resources

Homework Assignment for the course "CSC 59970: Intro to Data Science" (Week Four) delivered at the City College of New York in Fall 2018 by Grant Long as part of the Tech-in-Residence Corps program.


Exploring The Structural Transformation Mechanism Of Chinese And Thailand Silk Fibroin Fibers And Formic-Acid Fabricated Silk Films, Qichun Liu, Fang Wang, Zhenggui Gu, Qingyu Ma, Xiao Hu Oct 2018

Exploring The Structural Transformation Mechanism Of Chinese And Thailand Silk Fibroin Fibers And Formic-Acid Fabricated Silk Films, Qichun Liu, Fang Wang, Zhenggui Gu, Qingyu Ma, Xiao Hu

College of Science & Mathematics Departmental Research

Silk fibroin (SF) is a protein polymer derived from insects, which has unique mechanical properties and tunable biodegradation rate due to its variable structures. Here, the variability of structural, thermal, and mechanical properties of two domesticated silk films (Chinese and Thailand B. Mori) regenerated from formic acid solution, as well as their original fibers, were compared and investigated using dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR). Four relaxation events appeared clearly during the temperature region of 25 °C to 280 °C in DMA curves, and their disorder degree (fdis) and glass transition temperature (Tg) were predicted using …


A Bayesian Analysis Of The Ages Of Four Open Clusters, Elizabeth Jeffery, Ted Von Hippel, David A. Van Dyk, David C. Stenning, Elliot Robinson, Nathan Sten, William H. Jefferys Oct 2018

A Bayesian Analysis Of The Ages Of Four Open Clusters, Elizabeth Jeffery, Ted Von Hippel, David A. Van Dyk, David C. Stenning, Elliot Robinson, Nathan Sten, William H. Jefferys

Publications

In this paper we apply a Bayesian technique to determine the best fit of stellar evolution models to find the main sequence turn off age and other cluster parameters of four intermediate-age open clusters: NGC 2360, NGC 2477, NGC 2660, and NGC 3960. Our algorithm utilizes a Markov chain Monte Carlo technique to fit these various parameters, objectively finding the best-fit isochrone for each cluster. The result is a high-precision isochrone fit. We compare these results with the those of traditional “by-eye” isochrone fitting methods. By applying this Bayesian technique to NGC 2360, NGC 2477, NGC 2660, and NGC 3960, …


Archetypes Of Community Wildfire Exposure From National Forests Of The Western Us, Cody Evers, Alan A. Ager, Max Nielsen-Pincus, Palaiologos Palaiologou, Ken Bunzel Oct 2018

Archetypes Of Community Wildfire Exposure From National Forests Of The Western Us, Cody Evers, Alan A. Ager, Max Nielsen-Pincus, Palaiologos Palaiologou, Ken Bunzel

Environmental Science and Management Faculty Publications and Presentations

Risk management typologies and their resulting archetypes can structure the many social and biophysical drivers of community wildfire risk into a set number of strategies to build community resilience. Existing typologies omit key factors that determine the scale and mechanism by which exposure from large wildfires occur. These factors are particularly important for land managing agencies like the US Forest Service, which must weigh community wildfire exposure against other management priorities. We analyze community wildfire exposure from national forests by associating conditions that affect exposure in the areas where wildfires ignite to conditions where exposure likely occurs. Linking source and …


The Lick Agn Monitoring Project 2011: Dynamical Modeling Of The Broad-Line Region, Peter R. Williams, Anna Pancoast, Tommaso Treu, Brendon J. Brewer, Vardha N. Bennert, Jong-Hak Woo Oct 2018

The Lick Agn Monitoring Project 2011: Dynamical Modeling Of The Broad-Line Region, Peter R. Williams, Anna Pancoast, Tommaso Treu, Brendon J. Brewer, Vardha N. Bennert, Jong-Hak Woo

Physics

We present models of the Hβ-emitting broad-line region (BLR) in seven Seyfert 1 galaxies from the Lick AGN Monitoring Project 2011 sample, drawing inferences on the BLR structure and dynamics as well as the mass of the central supermassive black hole. We find that the BLR is generally a thick disk, viewed close to face-on, with preferential emission back toward the ionizing source. The dynamics in our sample range from near-circular elliptical orbits to inflowing or outflowing trajectories. We measure black hole masses of for PG 1310−108, for Mrk 50, for Mrk 141, for Mrk 279, for Mrk …


The Prairie Post Quarterly Newsletter Of The High Plains Regional Climate Center- October 2018, Natalie Umphlett, Rezaul Mamood, Jamie Lahowetz, Warren Pettee, Dalton Van Stratten, Crystal J. Stiles Oct 2018

The Prairie Post Quarterly Newsletter Of The High Plains Regional Climate Center- October 2018, Natalie Umphlett, Rezaul Mamood, Jamie Lahowetz, Warren Pettee, Dalton Van Stratten, Crystal J. Stiles

Prairie Post: Quarterly Newsletter of the High Plains Regional Climate Center

Inside this issue:

Message from the interim director........................................1

Staff spotlight...........................1

ACIS GIS portal release..........2

ACIS maps enhancement.....3

Product highlight....................4

Update on regional climate conditions..................................4

Update on tribal engagement............................................. 5

Recent and upcoming travel and activities.............................6


Celebration Of Mind Puzzle-Game, Jeremiah Farrell Oct 2018

Celebration Of Mind Puzzle-Game, Jeremiah Farrell

Scholarship and Professional Work - LAS

Each different letter of "Celebration of Mind" is used exactly three times in the following words: ACE, BAM, BID, BLT (the sandwich), CON, FEN, FIT, MIC (microphone or 1099), OLD, RAN, ELM, RFD (rural free delivery), ROT.


Simulation Of Groundwater Flow, 1895–2010, And Effects Of Additional Groundwater Withdrawals On Future Stream Base Flow In The Elkhorn And Loup River Basins, Central Nebraska—Phase Three, Amanda T. Flynn, Jennifer S. Stanton Oct 2018

Simulation Of Groundwater Flow, 1895–2010, And Effects Of Additional Groundwater Withdrawals On Future Stream Base Flow In The Elkhorn And Loup River Basins, Central Nebraska—Phase Three, Amanda T. Flynn, Jennifer S. Stanton

United States Geological Survey: Water Reports and Publications

Document abstract

The United States Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the Lewis and Clark, Lower Elkhorn, Lower Loup, Lower Platte North, Lower Niobrara, Middle Niobrara, Upper Elkhorn, and the Upper Loup Natural Resources Districts, designed a study to refine the spatial and temporal discretization of a previously modeled area. This updated study focused on a 30,000-square-mile area of the High Plains aquifer and constructed regional groundwater-flow models to evaluate the effects of groundwater withdrawal on stream base flow in the Elkhorn and Loup River Basins, Nebraska. The model was calibrated to match groundwater-level and base-flow data from the stream-aquifer …


The Design Of An Emerging/Multi-Paradigm Programming Languages Course, Saverio Perugini Oct 2018

The Design Of An Emerging/Multi-Paradigm Programming Languages Course, Saverio Perugini

Computer Science Faculty Publications

We present the design of a new special topics course, Emerging/Multi-paradigm Languages, on the recent trend toward more dynamic, multi-paradigm languages. To foster course adoption, we discuss the design of the course, which includes language presentations/papers and culminating, 􀏐inal projects/papers. The goal of this article is to inspire and facilitate course adoption.


Characterization And Evaluation Of Cordless Nailer Performance For Liquid And Gaseous Fuels, Mark Carioscio Oct 2018

Characterization And Evaluation Of Cordless Nailer Performance For Liquid And Gaseous Fuels, Mark Carioscio

Master's Theses (2009 -)

The Paslode Cordless XP Framing Nailer is a combustion-powered nail gun that operates using a fuel blend of a propylene and 1-butene. This tool is designed to drive nails using a piston driven by a combustion reaction. The current fuel blend is able to fire approximately 1200 shots per fuel cartridge and match the energy output of pneumatic, corded nailers on the market. This thesis is written with the intent to gain a better understanding of the operation of the tool and how its performance varies when the fuel source is altered. A bizonal combustion model was created to simulate …


Analizimi I Sigurisë Në Protokollet E Rrugetimit Në Rrjetat Wan Dhe Lan, Blerta Dervishaj Oct 2018

Analizimi I Sigurisë Në Protokollet E Rrugetimit Në Rrjetat Wan Dhe Lan, Blerta Dervishaj

Theses and Dissertations

Kjo temë diplome ka për qëllim që të kuptojmë në mënyrë të shtjelluar dhe të qartë mënyrën se si funksionon procesi i transmetimit të të dhënave, si për shembull, të një fajlli apo dokumenti. Këtë proces e hasim çdo ditë në punën që bëjmë ose edhe për qëllime të tjera. Padyshim që rrjeti kompjuterik paraqet një ndër inovacionet më të mëdha të njerëzimit në fushën e teknologjisë së komunikimit. Mjafton të përmendim Internetin dhe menjëherë do të kuptojmë se sa i madh është përfitimi i njerëzimit nga rrjeti kompjuterik. Ai, domosdoshmërisht vërteton faktin se rrjetet kompjuterike krahas qëllimit të tyre …


Ndikimi I Aplikacioneve Mobile Në Restorante, Leonita Brahaj Oct 2018

Ndikimi I Aplikacioneve Mobile Në Restorante, Leonita Brahaj

Theses and Dissertations

Me zhvillimin e shpejtë të teknologjisë softuerike dhe sidomos asaj mobile, telefoni i mençur (smartphone) është bërë pjesë e pandashme e jetës sonë të përditshme. Vetëm pas një dekade, teknologjia e telefonëve të mençur ka rezultuar të jetë aq e suksesshme sa që bizneset dhe punëtorët e tyre do ta kishin të vështirë të imagjinonin një ditë të vetme pa përdorimin e kësaj teknologjie. Përveç realizimit të thirrjeve telefonike, sot thuajse të gjithë telefonët e mençur lehtësojnë orientimin në rrugë, realizimin e fotografive, dëgjimin e muzikës, mirëmbajtjen e agjendës ditore e shumë funksione tjera. Telefoni i mençur ka depërtuar thellë …


Pemban Farmer Agency In Adapting To Climate Change, Rachael Hood Oct 2018

Pemban Farmer Agency In Adapting To Climate Change, Rachael Hood

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

As a result of climate change, agricultural societies will be challenged by a variety of altered conditions, including increased severe weather events, saltwater intrusion, pest and disease outbreaks, and higher temperatures. The island of Pemba, in the Zanzibar archipelago, is home to many small-scale agriculturalists. During this study, I interviewed Pemban farmers in the districts of Wete and Micheweni about their awareness of the impacts of climate change and the mitigation strategies that they have implemented. The results from Pemba were compared to relevant academic literature regarding climate change to explore whether disparities exist between models of climate change in …


Non-Locality, Precognition & Spirit From The Physics Point Of View, Florentin Smarandache, Victor Christianto Oct 2018

Non-Locality, Precognition & Spirit From The Physics Point Of View, Florentin Smarandache, Victor Christianto

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

There are various supernatural phenomena which can hardly be explained by the existing mainstream science, for instance non-local interactions (e.g. ESP) and also precognitive interdictions. And there are other problems such as how to include the Spirit in the framework of physics. For example, it has been known for long time that intuition plays significant role in many professions and human life, including entrepreneurship, government, and also in detective or law enforcement activities. Despite these examples, such a precognitive interdiction is hardly accepted in mainstream science. In this paper, we discuss non-local interactions and advanced solutions of Maxwell equations, and …


March Of The Silent Bots, Paul Robert Griffin Oct 2018

March Of The Silent Bots, Paul Robert Griffin

MITB Thought Leadership Series

Self-intelligent software robots, or ‘bots’ are everywhere. These small pieces of code run automated tasks when you order a taxi, search for a restaurant or check the weather. Quietly beavering away, it is unknown how many bots exist, but undoubtedly this number is set to surge over time. Already, bots comprise roughly half of all internet traffic.


Disruptive Technology: Can The Banking Industry Harness Disruption For Competitive Edge?, Edgar Low Oct 2018

Disruptive Technology: Can The Banking Industry Harness Disruption For Competitive Edge?, Edgar Low

MITB Thought Leadership Series

Disruptive innovation was identified as a phenomenon more than two decades ago by prominent Harvard scholar Clayton Christensen. So you may wonder why established industries are only now waking up to the prospect of digital transformation - the banking industry in particular.


Girls Who Code 3rd-5th, Khristina Polivanov Oct 2018

Girls Who Code 3rd-5th, Khristina Polivanov

Honors Expanded Learning Clubs

The goal of the club is to encourage girls to be confident in themselves and their abilities while teaching them basic concepts used in computer science.


The Future Is Now Science Club, Shane Stan Oct 2018

The Future Is Now Science Club, Shane Stan

Honors Expanded Learning Clubs

The Future is Now! What will our planet look like in 10, 20, 50, or even 100 years? Where will we live, what will we eat, how will we travel? Believe it or not, in the coming decades, many ideas that were once science fiction will come through to realization. With this, many of the discoveries and technologies making all of this happen are being developed right now as we go about our daily lives.

In this club, appropriately titled, The Future Is Now Science Club, students will be inspired to think larger about the present world they live in. …


Review Of: Families At Play: Connecting And Learning Through Video Games, Matthew Murray Oct 2018

Review Of: Families At Play: Connecting And Learning Through Video Games, Matthew Murray

Library Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Gw170817: Measurements Of Neutron Star Radii And Equation Of State, B. P. Abbott, Marco Cavaglia, For Full List Of Authors, See Publisher's Website. Oct 2018

Gw170817: Measurements Of Neutron Star Radii And Equation Of State, B. P. Abbott, Marco Cavaglia, For Full List Of Authors, See Publisher's Website.

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

On 17 August 2017, the LIGO and Virgo observatories made the first direct detection of gravitational waves from the coalescence of a neutron star binary system. The detection of this gravitational-wave signal, GW170817, offers a novel opportunity to directly probe the properties of matter at the extreme conditions found in the interior of these stars. The initial, minimal-assumption analysis of the LIGO and Virgo data placed constraints on the tidal effects of the coalescing bodies, which were then translated to constraints on neutron star radii. Here, we expand upon previous analyses by working under the hypothesis that both bodies were …


Real-Time Observation Of Molecular Spinning With Angular High-Harmonic Spectroscopy, Lixin He, Pengfei Lan, Anh-Thu Le, Baoning Wang, Bincheng Wang, Xiaosong Zhu, Peixiang Lu, C. D. Lin Oct 2018

Real-Time Observation Of Molecular Spinning With Angular High-Harmonic Spectroscopy, Lixin He, Pengfei Lan, Anh-Thu Le, Baoning Wang, Bincheng Wang, Xiaosong Zhu, Peixiang Lu, C. D. Lin

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We demonstrate an angular high-harmonic spectroscopy method to probe the spinning dynamics of a molecular rotation wave packet in real time. With the excitation of two time-delayed, polarization-skewed pump pulses, the molecular ensemble is impulsively kicked to rotate unidirectionally, which is subsequently irradiated by another delayed probe pulse for high-order harmonic generation (HHG). The spatiotemporal evolution of the molecular rotation wave packet is visualized from the time-dependent angular distributions of the HHG yields and frequency shift measured at various polarization directions and time delays of the probe pulse. The observed frequency shift in HHG is demonstrated to arise from the …


Sustaining Wetlands To Mitigate Disasters And Protect People, Joanna Endter-Wada, Karin M. Kettenring, Ariana E. Sutton-Grier Oct 2018

Sustaining Wetlands To Mitigate Disasters And Protect People, Joanna Endter-Wada, Karin M. Kettenring, Ariana E. Sutton-Grier

Watershed Sciences Faculty Publications

Hurricanes, flooding, droughts. Weather‐related disasters are dominating news cycles and causing widespread destruction, most recently with Typhoon Mangkhut and Hurricane Florence. The US had the most catastrophic hurricane season on record in 2017, with hundreds of billions of dollars in estimated damages. California is experiencing unprecedented tragedies from widespread wildfires and increased vulnerability to storms. Disasters that were once uncommon appear to be the new norm globally, and evidence suggests the frequency and impacts of extreme events will increase further with climate change.


Modeling The Midlatitude Ionosphere Storm-Enhanced Density Distribution With A Data Assimilation Model, Larry Gardner, Robert W. Schunk, Ludger Scherliess, Vincent Eccles, Susanto Basu, Cesar E. Valladares Oct 2018

Modeling The Midlatitude Ionosphere Storm-Enhanced Density Distribution With A Data Assimilation Model, Larry Gardner, Robert W. Schunk, Ludger Scherliess, Vincent Eccles, Susanto Basu, Cesar E. Valladares

All Physics Faculty Publications

The Utah State University Global Assimilation of Ionospheric Measurements‐Gauss Markov model has been used to investigate the distribution of ionospheric plasma during storm times over the continental United States. Storm periods dramatically increase the effects of space weather on the ionosphere and upper atmosphere, leading to impacts on over‐the‐horizon radars, Global Positioning System location determination, spacecraft charging, power grid overloads, and disruption of the Federal Aviation Administration Wide Area Augmentation System to name a few. Four storm periods were investigated where strong storm‐enhanced densities (SEDs) were present: two strong, October 2003 and November 2003, and two moderate, August 2010 and …


Characterization Of The Effects Of Radiation On Skeletal And Smooth Muscle Cells, Lori Caldwell, Charles Harding, Jr Dennison, Elizabeth Vargis Oct 2018

Characterization Of The Effects Of Radiation On Skeletal And Smooth Muscle Cells, Lori Caldwell, Charles Harding, Jr Dennison, Elizabeth Vargis

Posters

Muscular atrophy is a serious issue for extended spaceflight. Understanding and preventing the role of ionizing radiation in skeletal muscle loss would preserve the strength and endurance of astronauts and enable longer duration space travel and exploration. Irradiation was performed in the USU material physics group's Space Suvivability Test Chamber. C2C12 and CRL-1999 cells were exposed to dosages ranging from 0.5 - 36.8 Gy. Cell viability and growth rate were measured immediately following irradiation.


Long-Term Stability Of Ion-Beam Treated Space Polymers In Geo-Simulated Environment, J Kleiman, Z Iskanderova, L Krishtein, Jr Dennison, Brian Wood, C Best Oct 2018

Long-Term Stability Of Ion-Beam Treated Space Polymers In Geo-Simulated Environment, J Kleiman, Z Iskanderova, L Krishtein, Jr Dennison, Brian Wood, C Best

Presentations

No abstract provided.