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2006

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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Islam And The Science Of Economics, Syed Farid Alatas Jan 2006

Islam And The Science Of Economics, Syed Farid Alatas

farid alatas

Economists have generally maintained a rigorous separation between positive and normative economics. In the Muslim world, however, concerted attempts have been made to relate moral conduct to economic institutions and practices. Demands for an alternative theory and practice of development to both modernization and Marxist theories had led to the rise of Islamic economics. But while Islamic economic thinking presents an ideal of development that is based on an Islamic philosophy of life, it is beset by a number of problems which make it difficult to be considered as an alternative to modernist discourse as far as empirical theory is …


The Impact Of Sports On Female Adolescent Development: The Importance Of Title Ix, Dana C. Jack Jan 2006

The Impact Of Sports On Female Adolescent Development: The Importance Of Title Ix, Dana C. Jack

Dana C. Jack

Adolescence is a time of crisis for girls, a time when girls become psychologically vulnerable. While boys are at risk in childhood, girls undergo a sudden drop in resiliency at age 11 (Block, 1990). Not only girls with family problems, but a wide range of lively, outspoken, and intelligent girls face marked increases in depression, poor body images, eating disorders, and a fall in self-esteem significantly more often than do boys. Seligman (1991) finds that “girls, at least up to puberty, are more noticeably optimistic than boys, (p.125) and concludes that “whatever causes the huge difference in depression in adulthood, …


Cheerleading And The Gendered Politics Of Sport, Laura Grindstaff, Emily West Jan 2006

Cheerleading And The Gendered Politics Of Sport, Laura Grindstaff, Emily West

Emily E. West

Cheerleading occupies a contested space in American culture and a key point of controversy is whether it ought to be considered a sport. Drawing on interviews with college cheerleaders on coed squads as well as five years of fieldwork in various cheerleading sites, this paper examines the debate over cheerleading and sport in terms of its gender politics. The bid for sport status on the part of cheerleaders revolves around the desire for respect more than official recognition by athletic organizations; cheerleaders recognize the prestige associated with sport, a function of its historic association with hegemonic masculinity, and they claim …


Mediating Citizenship Through The Lens Of Consumerism: Frames In The American Medicare Reform Debates Of 2003-2004, Emily West Jan 2006

Mediating Citizenship Through The Lens Of Consumerism: Frames In The American Medicare Reform Debates Of 2003-2004, Emily West

Emily E. West

Access to health care is an issue that challenges the imagined boundary between being a ‘consumer’ and being a ‘citizen’. This is especially true in the United States where market-based solutions to providing health care have historically been favored over care organized through government. In the recent debate over how to organize prescription drug coverage for seniors in the United States, stakeholders quoted in the press were more likely to position health care as a consumer issue rather than as an issue of basic rights that accompany citizenship. As scholars such as Lizabeth Cohen (2003) have illustrated, being a ‘consumer’ …


Dangerous Demographies And The Scientific Manufacture Of Fear, Elizabeth L. Krause Jan 2006

Dangerous Demographies And The Scientific Manufacture Of Fear, Elizabeth L. Krause

Elizabeth L. Krause

http://www.thecornerhouse.org.uk/resource/dangerous-demographies


Psychological Support To Defense Counterintelligence Operations, Scott Shumate, Randy Borum Jan 2006

Psychological Support To Defense Counterintelligence Operations, Scott Shumate, Randy Borum

Randy Borum

No abstract provided.


The Psychology Of Leaking National Security Secrets: Implications For Homeland Security, Randy Borum, Scott Shumate, Mario Scalora Jan 2006

The Psychology Of Leaking National Security Secrets: Implications For Homeland Security, Randy Borum, Scott Shumate, Mario Scalora

Randy Borum

No abstract provided.


Middle Eastern Mindset: Operational Analysis And Implications, Scott Shumate, Randy Borum, James Turner Jan 2006

Middle Eastern Mindset: Operational Analysis And Implications, Scott Shumate, Randy Borum, James Turner

Randy Borum

No abstract provided.


Interviewing Al-Qaeda-Related Subjects: A Law Enforcement Perspective, Michael Gelles, Robert Mcfadden, Randy Borum, Bryan Vossekuil Jan 2006

Interviewing Al-Qaeda-Related Subjects: A Law Enforcement Perspective, Michael Gelles, Robert Mcfadden, Randy Borum, Bryan Vossekuil

Randy Borum

No abstract provided.


Calamity, Catastrophe, And Horror: Representation Of Natural Disaster, 1885-2005, Richard Steven Salkowe, Graham A. Tobin, S Elizabeth Bird Jan 2006

Calamity, Catastrophe, And Horror: Representation Of Natural Disaster, 1885-2005, Richard Steven Salkowe, Graham A. Tobin, S Elizabeth Bird

Richard Steven Salkowe

An examination of disaster literature from the late 19th and early 20th centuries revealed social, political, and economic vulnerability issues that parallel many current concerns. A modern model of comprehensive emergency management was used to comparatively address selected issues of vulnerability found in these texts; looking specifically at emergency response and initial recovery, perception, and attitudes towards different groups. Emergency response has made significant advances with the development of more sophisticated intervention protocols and the involvement of a vast array of governmental and non-governmental organizations. However, disasters remain deterministic and/or probabilistic in the eyes of many and recovery inevitably incorporates …


Digital Dilemmas: The Transformation Of Scholarly Discourse In The Humanities, Anna H. Perrault Jan 2006

Digital Dilemmas: The Transformation Of Scholarly Discourse In The Humanities, Anna H. Perrault

Anna H. Perrault

The last two decades of the 20th century brought rapid and cataclysmic change to the industrialized world with the introduction and then invasion of computer technology into every aspect of life. Dissemination of scholarly research in many disciplines had migrated from journals and books produced by scholarly societies and university presses to the for-profit sector. As the corporate publishers began reaping profits from the scholarly enterprise, electronic publication and “taking back” the publication of research were solutions proposed to make the dissemination of research affordable for academe. The research library and scholarly publishing communities are collaborating in the establishment of …


Iran's Policy Towards Afghanistan, Mohsen M. Milani Jan 2006

Iran's Policy Towards Afghanistan, Mohsen M. Milani

Mohsen M. Milani

Since 1979, Iran's objectives in Afghanistan have changed as Afghanistan's domestic landscape changed. Still, Iran has consistently sought to see a stable and independent Afghanistan,with Herat as a buffer zone and with a Tehran friendly government in Kabul,a government that reflects the rich ethnic diversity of the country. Toward those and other goals, Iran has created "spheres of influence" inside Afghanistan. During the Soviet occupation (1979-88), Iran created an "ideological sphere of influence" by empowering the Shi'ites. Iran then created a "political sphere of influence" by unifying the Dari/Persian-speaking minorities, who ascended to power. Iranian policies added fuel to the …


The German Case Binding, Peter D. Verheyen Jan 2006

The German Case Binding, Peter D. Verheyen

Peter D Verheyen

The case (Bradel) binding is the most common, general purpose binding structure in use by binders in Germany. What sets it apart from other case bindings is that the cover boards and spine stiffener are joined together with a strip of sturdy paper before covering. This allows the covers to be fit precisely to the textblock, especially at the joint and fore-edge. For this reason the structure is also very well suited to beginners. Books using this structure are generally covered in full cloth, paper, or a combination of the two. The structure is not well suited to leather binding …


Ist 200: Eresearch - How To Survive And Thrive In College (Syllabus), Michael Pasqualoni Jan 2006

Ist 200: Eresearch - How To Survive And Thrive In College (Syllabus), Michael Pasqualoni

Michael Pasqualoni

No abstract provided.


Pioneers In Library And Information Science. [A Review], Barbara H. Kwasnik Jan 2006

Pioneers In Library And Information Science. [A Review], Barbara H. Kwasnik

Barbara H. Kwasnik

No abstract provided.


From Memphis To Kingston: An Investigation Into The Origin Of Jamaican Ska, Paul Kauppila Jan 2006

From Memphis To Kingston: An Investigation Into The Origin Of Jamaican Ska, Paul Kauppila

Paul Kauppila

The distinguishing characteristic of most Jamaican popular music recordings, including reggae and its predecessor, ska, is an emphasis on the offbeat or afterbeat instead of on the downbeat, as found in most US pop music. A study is presented that critically examines proposed theories to explain this tendency through historical and musicological analysis and concludes that the prevalence of the downbeat is a mixture of Jamaican folk and African-American pop music influences in its earliest incarnation but was later deliberately emphasized in an attempt to create a unique new musical style.


Teaching Faculty's Perspectives On Business Information Literacy, Diana H. Wu, Susan L. Kendall Jan 2006

Teaching Faculty's Perspectives On Business Information Literacy, Diana H. Wu, Susan L. Kendall

Diana H. Wu

Purpose – Effective integration of information literacy skills into the business curriculum requires the development of collaborative partnerships between teaching faculty and librarians. Developing a good partnership requires an understanding of the teaching faculty's perspectives. This paper aims to address these issues. Design/methodology/approach – A survey was sent to business teaching faculty at California State Universities to determine their expectations in regards to student information literacy skills. Findings – Writing a report or project that required in-depth research is one of the major expectations. All faculty surveyed expect students to use library research for their assignments. Originality/value – Business faculty …


Officials’ Asset Declaration Laws: Do They Prevent Corruption?, Omer Gokcekus, Ranjana Mukherjee Jan 2006

Officials’ Asset Declaration Laws: Do They Prevent Corruption?, Omer Gokcekus, Ranjana Mukherjee

Omer Gokcekus

No abstract provided.


Poverty, Health And Schooling In China, Shengchao Yu, Emily C. Hannum Jan 2006

Poverty, Health And Schooling In China, Shengchao Yu, Emily C. Hannum

Emily C. Hannum

No abstract provided.


Smith’S Humean Criticism Of Hume’S Account Of The Origin Of Justice, Spencer J. Pack, Eric Schliesser Jan 2006

Smith’S Humean Criticism Of Hume’S Account Of The Origin Of Justice, Spencer J. Pack, Eric Schliesser

Economics Faculty Publications

Adam Smith criticizes David Hume's account of the origin of and continuing adherence to the rule of law for being not sufficiently Humean. Hume explained that adherence to the rule of law originated in the self-interest to restrain self-interest. According to Smith, Hume does not pay enough attention to the passions of resentment and admiration, which have their source in the imagination. Smith offers a more naturalistic and evolutionary account of the psychological preconditions of the establishment and morality of justice than Hume had. Smith severs the intimate connection that Hobbes and Hume made between justice and property.


Klipsun Magazine, 2006, Volume 36, Issue 03 - January, Jessica R. Evans Jan 2006

Klipsun Magazine, 2006, Volume 36, Issue 03 - January, Jessica R. Evans

Klipsun Magazine

Time flies. For example, I can't believe my baby sister just turned 5. She's starting to ask those hard-to- answer "why" questions like "Why is the sky blue?"

After a series of these questions, I experienced an "ah-ha" moment when I recognized her constant curiosity — and my lack of it.

In today's information-cluttered world, I think we coast too much. We need to ask more questions, seek more answers and initiate more change — starting in our own lives.

From the slums of Africa to Memorial Park In Bellingham, these Klipsun articles are stories of peo­ple living on a …


American Broadsides And Ephemera Series I, 1760-1990, Bill Sleeman Jan 2006

American Broadsides And Ephemera Series I, 1760-1990, Bill Sleeman

Faculty Scholarship

Review of an electronic database of rare broadsides and ephemera from the colonial period through the end of the 19th Century.


Now You See It, Now You Don’T—Nara’S Response To Reclassification: A Summary With Commentary, Bill Sleeman Jan 2006

Now You See It, Now You Don’T—Nara’S Response To Reclassification: A Summary With Commentary, Bill Sleeman

Faculty Scholarship

In a New York Times article published in February 2006 journalist Scott Shane drew attention to a little-known document “reclassification" project then underway at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). While the reclassification program conducted by a number of military and civilian intelligence agencies began during the closing year of the Clinton administration, the program, like so many other changes in access to government information, had grown dramatically since 9/11. Responding the public and congressional pressure resulting from the news story Archivist of the United States, Allen Weinstein, temporarily halted the program and called for a review of the …


Japan's Changing Security Policy: An Overall View, Sharif Shuja Jan 2006

Japan's Changing Security Policy: An Overall View, Sharif Shuja

Maryland Series in Contemporary Asian Studies

No abstract provided.


East Mountain Tiger, West Mountain Tiger: China, The West, And "Colonialism" In Africa, Barry Sautman, Hairong Yan Jan 2006

East Mountain Tiger, West Mountain Tiger: China, The West, And "Colonialism" In Africa, Barry Sautman, Hairong Yan

Maryland Series in Contemporary Asian Studies

No abstract provided.


Taiwan's 2006 Metropolitan Mayoral And City Council Elections And The Politics Of Corruption, John F. Copper Jan 2006

Taiwan's 2006 Metropolitan Mayoral And City Council Elections And The Politics Of Corruption, John F. Copper

Maryland Series in Contemporary Asian Studies

No abstract provided.


China In Asean-Led Multilateral Forums, Serene Hung Jan 2006

China In Asean-Led Multilateral Forums, Serene Hung

Maryland Series in Contemporary Asian Studies

No abstract provided.


Graduate Record 2006: A Piece Of The Puzzle, Southwestern Oklahoma State University Jan 2006

Graduate Record 2006: A Piece Of The Puzzle, Southwestern Oklahoma State University

SWOSU Yearbooks

The 2006 Graduate Record was produced by the journalism department.


Energy Policy Issues, Social Science Research Center, Boise State University Jan 2006

Energy Policy Issues, Social Science Research Center, Boise State University

Research and Reports

534 adults in Idaho households representing six geographic regions were surveyed between November 3 & December 4th, 2005. Telephone calls, interviews, data collection and preparation were made by Clearwater Research.


Idaho National Laboratory Awareness And Perception Survey Of Idahoans, Social Science Research Center, Boise State University Jan 2006

Idaho National Laboratory Awareness And Perception Survey Of Idahoans, Social Science Research Center, Boise State University

Research and Reports

The SSRC at Boise State University conducted a survey of Idahoans to identify public attitudes and perceptions regarding a variety of issues important to the Idaho National Laboratory.