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Articles 14161 - 14190 of 713420

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

The Political Divergence Of Ohio And Michigan, Dominic D. Wells, David J. Jackson Nov 2023

The Political Divergence Of Ohio And Michigan, Dominic D. Wells, David J. Jackson

The Journal of Economics and Politics

Ohio and Michigan are demographically similar states whose politics have diverged since 2016. This research aims to explain why these two Midwestern states have taken such different political paths in recent years. A comparative case study is used to examine a number of possible explanations. The results of this research show that institutional factors such as registration and voting laws, redistricting processes, and ballot measures have contributed to the political divergence of Ohio and Michigan. Further, data on policy preferences are compared to show that the differences between the states are not the result of different policy preferences among their …


Promoting Mammography Screenings In African American Women: Media, Church, And Health Providers, Lasonya Little, Debra C. Wallace, K.Jay Poole Nov 2023

Promoting Mammography Screenings In African American Women: Media, Church, And Health Providers, Lasonya Little, Debra C. Wallace, K.Jay Poole

Journal of Health Disparities Research and Practice

Due to the underutilization of screening mammography, African American women (AAW) are more likely to experience negative health outcomes after receiving a late-stage breast cancer diagnosis than White Women (WW). The purpose of this article is to examine the roles of the media, health community and the African American church and pastor and their potential impact in AAW screening decisions. Fifteen AAW, ages 45 and older, were invited to participate in a semi-structured interview. Most women agreed the African American pastor and church as well as the health community, and media are an integral part of their lives. Therefore, specific …


Understanding Firearm Purchasing During A Purchasing Surge Among Black Individuals, Esprene Liddell-Quintyn, Jasmin Brooks Stephens, Michael D. Anestis Nov 2023

Understanding Firearm Purchasing During A Purchasing Surge Among Black Individuals, Esprene Liddell-Quintyn, Jasmin Brooks Stephens, Michael D. Anestis

Journal of Health Disparities Research and Practice

Abstract

Purpose: During 2020, the US experienced a record-breaking year for firearm purchases, with major spikes occurring at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020, and in June 2020. This study aimed to examine the factors associated with firearm purchasing during a purchasing surge among Black individuals and to document their reasons for surge purchasing.

Methods: We conducted a cross sectional survey from January to June 2021. Participants were recruited through quota sampling using Qualtrics. This study focuses on a sample of Black individuals (n=1115) from which a subsample of respondents (n=108) indicated that they purchased firearms since …


Argumentation For Critical Heterogenous Political Discussions: Constructing A Rebuttal, Rebecca Oliver Nov 2023

Argumentation For Critical Heterogenous Political Discussions: Constructing A Rebuttal, Rebecca Oliver

Discourse: The Journal of the SCASD

This activity seeks to explain to undergraduate students how to craft a proper attack and defense in argumentation and debate, persuasion, or political communication courses. The activity teaches students 1) the parts of a basic argument structure and 2) how to construct a rebuttal using a basic argument structure. Students will argue against their true political typology by selecting an opposing typology from the Pew Research Typology Quiz. Broadly, this exercise is designed to encourage students to engage in dialogues with people who disagree with their political positionality. Specifically, the activity accomplishes this by teaching students the value of basic …


Encoding & Decoding: Artfully Modeling Communication, Daniel L. Foster, Ashley D. Garcia Nov 2023

Encoding & Decoding: Artfully Modeling Communication, Daniel L. Foster, Ashley D. Garcia

Discourse: The Journal of the SCASD

Drawing objects and concepts, such as cats, trees, love, democracy, and family, is probably the last activity students expect to do in a communication course. Although this sounds like an introductory art activity, creating visual representations provides a nuanced understanding of the encoding and decoding processes. Encoding and decoding are the most hidden and often the most unfamiliar and complex fundamental components of communication for students to comprehend. By engaging in this activity, students translate their decoding process into drawings, which serve as personal artifacts representative of their encoding and decoding. Students come to better conceptualize this cognitive process with …


“Party In The Communication Classroom”: Exploring Communication Competence To Raise Social Awareness, Nancy Bressler Nov 2023

“Party In The Communication Classroom”: Exploring Communication Competence To Raise Social Awareness, Nancy Bressler

Discourse: The Journal of the SCASD

This activity demonstrates communication competence and allows students to observe, assess, and ultimately utilize the model of communication competence to engage with other people successfully. To understand how to engage in communication competence, students must recognize that appropriateness and effectiveness are crucial aspects of their communication. Through the communication competence model, students examine how to achieve effectiveness in their communication by setting goals for specific contexts; they also consider to what extent their goals are achievable given the particular situation. Using a 2014 MTV Video Music Award example, students can analyze why Miley Cyrus allowed a homeless man to accept …


Introducing Public Speaking Self-Concept (Pssc): A Novel, Qualitatively-Derived Communication Anxiety And Competence Variable, Karla M. Hunter, Joshua N. Westwick Nov 2023

Introducing Public Speaking Self-Concept (Pssc): A Novel, Qualitatively-Derived Communication Anxiety And Competence Variable, Karla M. Hunter, Joshua N. Westwick

Discourse: The Journal of the SCASD

Despite numerous quantitative assessments of teaching interventions that have helped mitigate public speaking anxiety (PSA), this common barrier to public speaking persists. In addition, quantitative measures may not be appropriate for all instructional goals, especially with students from across a variety of cultures. To enrich educators’ capacity to help diverse bodies of students overcome the challenges presented by PSA, this qualitative study asked students to “Please describe yourself as a public speaker” at the beginning and the end of a freshman-level, general education public speaking class. Thematic analysis identified a two-dimensional pattern within student responses (N = 51) (a …


Front Matter Nov 2023

Front Matter

Discourse: The Journal of the SCASD

No abstract provided.


Discourse: The Journal Of The Scasd, Volume 8 (2023), The Speech Communication Association Of South Dakota Nov 2023

Discourse: The Journal Of The Scasd, Volume 8 (2023), The Speech Communication Association Of South Dakota

Discourse: The Journal of the SCASD

No abstract provided.


Pro Se: Speech & Debate Mentoring Program For Justice-Impacted Youth Community-Engaged Learning Experiences Of Cornell University Students, Nia Clements, Paola Falcon, Ria Sodhi, Matt Saleh Nov 2023

Pro Se: Speech & Debate Mentoring Program For Justice-Impacted Youth Community-Engaged Learning Experiences Of Cornell University Students, Nia Clements, Paola Falcon, Ria Sodhi, Matt Saleh

The SUNY Journal of the Scholarship of Engagement: JoSE

The Pro Se Speech and Debate Program is a student-led engaged learning program at Cornell University, housed within the New York State School of Industrial and Labor Relations (ILR). In this initiative, Cornell undergraduate and graduate students engage with justice-impacted youth (ages 14-17) in Central New York to provide mentorship and educational offerings. Cornell students serve as “speech and debate coaches” and peer mentors to youth involved in the Central New York Health Home Network’s (CNYHHN) “Restorative Integrated Youth Services” (RIYS) diversion program in Utica, New York. The primary goal of the program is to empower youth by building self-advocacy …


French Subtitling Strategies And Techniques Used In Indonesian Film Marlina Si Pembunuh Dalam Empat Babak, Tesyalia Zara Aisyah, Arif Budiman Nov 2023

French Subtitling Strategies And Techniques Used In Indonesian Film Marlina Si Pembunuh Dalam Empat Babak, Tesyalia Zara Aisyah, Arif Budiman

International Review of Humanities Studies

This qualitative research aims to describe the use of subtitling strategies and techniques in Indonesian film Marlina si Pembunuh dalam Empat Babak due to spatial constraints. The corpus consists of Indonesian audio script of the movie and its French subtitle. The theoretical framework is based on Gottlieb’s ten strategies of subtitling, and Carmitroglou’s, Carroll and Ivarsson’s codes of subtitling. The results indicate that out of ten strategies, one strategy, transcription, is not applicable to the corpus. The most common strategies are transfer, then condensation. Transfer is used to translate simple phrases, while condensation is used to translate dialogs with unimportant …


Collaborative Policing For Handling Communalconflicts (Case Study: Conflicts Betweenpapuans And Yogyakartans), Tagor Hutapea Nov 2023

Collaborative Policing For Handling Communalconflicts (Case Study: Conflicts Betweenpapuans And Yogyakartans), Tagor Hutapea

International Review of Humanities Studies

In this study, there are 2 (two) groups of conflicting citizens, namely the Papuans living in Yogyakarta which consist of students and working residents, and Yogyakartans, that is several ethnic groups other than ethnic Papuan. This study uses a qualitative approach and the paradigm of constructivism. The root of the conflicts is the Papuans’ perception of their historical past as well as cultural elements such as poverty, lack of education, and lifestyle. The triggers of conflict is the Papuans’ negative lifestyles, namely frequently get drunk, eating without paying the bill, breaking traffic rules, and always shouting “merdeka” (meaning independence) when …


Exploring College Student Experiences In A Kinesiology Course Using A Gamified Grading System, Rachel E. Williams, Jedediah E. Blanton, Christopher D. Kilgore, Matthew Jones Nov 2023

Exploring College Student Experiences In A Kinesiology Course Using A Gamified Grading System, Rachel E. Williams, Jedediah E. Blanton, Christopher D. Kilgore, Matthew Jones

Educational Practices in Kinesiology

Past findings indicate mixed results on the effectiveness of gamification in college courses. The use of a gamified version of specifications-based grading (e.g., gamified grading) is not yet well understood. The purpose of this two-part study was to understand students’ perceptions of intrinsic motivation and engagement in a kinesiology course using gamified grading, facilitated by a gamified grading platform called GradeCraft©. We used qualitative inquiry to capture a robust description of the student experience across a semester, identifying themes describing the course management (e.g., comparison with traditional course, individual approach), and the psychological experience (e.g., autonomy, stress). The following semester, …


Mass Media As Weapons In Contending Terrorism In Nigeria, Enakeno Victoria Oju Nov 2023

Mass Media As Weapons In Contending Terrorism In Nigeria, Enakeno Victoria Oju

International Review of Humanities Studies

Terrorism has been of global concern in recent times. The problem is not only a great challenge and a threat to the security and stability of a nation; it hampers overall growth and development. In spite of government’s counter-terrorism interventions and responses, as well as interventions from other nations and bodies, the issue of terrorism in Nigeria appears to be rising, which calls for more holistic approaches in tackling the menace. This study is an attempt to contribute to the ongoing interventions to combat the current challenge of terrorism, particularly the Boko Haram insurgency in Nigeria. The paper, therefore, attempts …


Contemporary Library Censorship Tactics: Reviewing The Literature, Lex Faller Nov 2023

Contemporary Library Censorship Tactics: Reviewing The Literature, Lex Faller

PSU McNair Scholars Online Journal

Library censorship efforts in the U.S. have broken records annually since 2021, spurred by social, technological, and political developments. These censorship efforts most frequently target diverse media representing Black, Indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC) and/or lesbian, gay, bisexual+, trans+, queer, intersex, and asexual+ (LGBTQIA+) communities in and at libraries. The current surge in attempts to censor library materials constitutes part of a greater conservative political strategy in the contemporary culture wars. This literature review analyzes the academic and professional literature alongside the gray literature regarding these censorship efforts to make sense of these trends. By investigating bodies of knowledge …


Food Insecurity And The Experiences Of Adults Aged 65 Years And Older, Yvonne Mannings Nov 2023

Food Insecurity And The Experiences Of Adults Aged 65 Years And Older, Yvonne Mannings

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

No abstract provided.


Estrategia De Posicionamiento De Marca. Caso Cámara De Comercio Colombo Chilena: Problemáticas Y Estrategias, Gabriela Garzón Vargas, Andrea Paola Beltrán Bernal, Robert Ojeda Pérez Nov 2023

Estrategia De Posicionamiento De Marca. Caso Cámara De Comercio Colombo Chilena: Problemáticas Y Estrategias, Gabriela Garzón Vargas, Andrea Paola Beltrán Bernal, Robert Ojeda Pérez

Revista de la Universidad de La Salle

La Cámara de Comercio Colombo Chilena se ha destacado durante años por su gran labor y posicionamiento de marca en el mercado colombiano, logrando sobresalir de las demás Cámaras Binacionales. Sin embargo, por medio de este trabajo logramos identificar problemáticas que están presentes en la CCICC y en su competencia, formulamos un análisis descriptivo y analítico que nos permitió indagar profundamente sobre las problemáticas, la eficacia y el funcionamiento de dicha entidad, tanto a nivel interno como externo. También encontramos aspectos positivos y negativos en cuanto al proceso de acompañamiento y apoyo a los afiliados y empresarios a través de …


Inteligencia Artificial Y Gestión Documental En La Gestión Pública. Caso: Perú, María Eugenia Del Carmen Viloria Ortín Nov 2023

Inteligencia Artificial Y Gestión Documental En La Gestión Pública. Caso: Perú, María Eugenia Del Carmen Viloria Ortín

Revista de la Universidad de La Salle

El presente artículo ofrece una reflexión acerca de los prerrequisitos necesarios para que el uso de la inteligencia artificial —en particular en la administración pública— responda de manera efectiva y oportuna a las necesidades de la sociedad. Entre estos prerrequisitos se describen no sólo aquellos que comportan al ser humano, como son la libertad, la razón y la moralidad, sino también los estrictamente vinculados a las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación, como son los algoritmos, los datos y sus fuentes, así como los que forman parte de la archivística, cuya función es garantizar la fiabilidad de las fuentes …


Reformas En Materia Laboral. Consensos Y Disensos, Olga Lucía Salazar Sosa Nov 2023

Reformas En Materia Laboral. Consensos Y Disensos, Olga Lucía Salazar Sosa

Revista de la Universidad de La Salle

No abstract provided.


La Postura De La Prensa Cubana Y Colombiana En El Acuerdo De Paz En Colombia (2012-2021), Robert Ojeda Pérez, José Daniel Lattuf Orellanes, Sergio Ramírez Marroquín, Jhonatan Guzmán Nov 2023

La Postura De La Prensa Cubana Y Colombiana En El Acuerdo De Paz En Colombia (2012-2021), Robert Ojeda Pérez, José Daniel Lattuf Orellanes, Sergio Ramírez Marroquín, Jhonatan Guzmán

Revista de la Universidad de La Salle

Este artículo de investigación aborda la postura tanto de la prensa colombiana (El Espectador y El Tiempo) como de la prensa cubana (Granma) frente al proceso de paz entre el Estado colombiano y la guerrilla de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia-Ejército del Pueblo (FARC-EP). Esto con la finalidad de determinar cuál es el apoyo y el seguimiento a los procesos que se han llevado a cabo. En esta investigación de prensa se analizaron noticias entre el 2012 y el 2021, con un criterio de clasificación entre paz positiva, paz negativa o paz imperfecta, con el propósito de saber la …


Library Can’T Buy You (All The) Data: What Data Sources Are Our Business Researchers Citing?, Edward Junhao Lim, Jiebei Luo Nov 2023

Library Can’T Buy You (All The) Data: What Data Sources Are Our Business Researchers Citing?, Edward Junhao Lim, Jiebei Luo

Published Works

This presentation is a fascinating look at how business researchers use databases and datasets. Our study examines the full text of hundreds of journal articles published between 2020 and 2023, by researchers from two business schools belonging to R1 universities in the Northeast U.S. - New York University, a top private research university, and the University of Connecticut, a public land-grant university.

Our presentation will list the most commonly cited datasets - commercial data and public, open data. We discuss the similarities and differences between the two business schools and offer insights on how dataset usage impacts research outcomes and …


Análisis De Factores De Riesgo De Deserción En Estudiantes De Pregrado. Caso Universidad De La Salle 2010-2020, Wilson Alfonso Gutiérrez Guateque, María Del Mar Pulido Suárez, Ricardo Antonio Sánchez Cárcamo Nov 2023

Análisis De Factores De Riesgo De Deserción En Estudiantes De Pregrado. Caso Universidad De La Salle 2010-2020, Wilson Alfonso Gutiérrez Guateque, María Del Mar Pulido Suárez, Ricardo Antonio Sánchez Cárcamo

Revista de la Universidad de La Salle

El objeto de esta investigación son los determinantes de la deserción estudiantil en estudiantes de pregrado, caso empírico primer curso de la Universidad de La Salle. Para este propósito se emplearon datos de tres fuentes secundarias de información para 11 970 estudiantes con cohortes de ingreso comprendidas en el periodo 2010-2020. El presente estudio es de enfoque cuantitativo, tipo no experimental y carácter analítico descriptivo. Para el análisis de los determinantes se hizo uso del Modelo Logit Jerárquico, el cual permite explicar los efectos de las variables en los distintos niveles de agregación. Los resultados permitieron concluir que los hombres …


Nobel Peace Prize Colleague Speaking At Cedarville University, Mark D. Weinstein Nov 2023

Nobel Peace Prize Colleague Speaking At Cedarville University, Mark D. Weinstein

News Releases

Earlier this year, Dr. Pierre Agostini of Ohio State University (OSU), won the Nobel Prize in Physics. On Thursday, Nov. 30, Dr. Louis Franklin DiMauro, a colleague of Agostini, will be speaking at Cedarville University’s Physics Colloquium at 4 p.m. in Engineering and Science Center Room 210.


Miss Michigan's Unexpected Turn: A Medical Mission Unveiled, Mark D. Weinstein Nov 2023

Miss Michigan's Unexpected Turn: A Medical Mission Unveiled, Mark D. Weinstein

News Releases

Sierra Bognear was on the fast track to entertainment and modeling stardom. With a modeling contract with Nike in hand and after being crowned Miss Michigan, Bognear’s professional future was bright.


The Intersection Of Racial And Sexual Minority Identities For Black Sexual Minority Mothers, Leshaunda Rockett-Dixon Nov 2023

The Intersection Of Racial And Sexual Minority Identities For Black Sexual Minority Mothers, Leshaunda Rockett-Dixon

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

No abstract provided.


Holiday Cheers On The Basketball Court, Mark D. Weinstein Nov 2023

Holiday Cheers On The Basketball Court, Mark D. Weinstein

News Releases

As students return from Thanksgiving break, the Cedarville University Christmas Tournament will be held to promote fellowship through basketball.


Metodología Y Bitácora Sobre La Creación De Un Departamento De Responsabilidad Social Empresarial En Colombia Y Latinoamérica, Anderson Ferney Ocampo Giraldo, Robert Ojeda Pérez Nov 2023

Metodología Y Bitácora Sobre La Creación De Un Departamento De Responsabilidad Social Empresarial En Colombia Y Latinoamérica, Anderson Ferney Ocampo Giraldo, Robert Ojeda Pérez

Revista de la Universidad de La Salle

En este artículo se parte de los niveles de RSE (responsabilidad social empresarial) que Carroll (1991) representa en la pirámide de RSE, teniendo en cuenta el área económica, legal, ético o de relación con lo público y filantrópicos. Se trata de una investigación de alcance descriptivo, basada en datos cualitativos y trabajo de campo, en la cual se busca dar los primeros pasos para un departamento de RSE en una empresa dedicada a la venta de software iniciando un proceso social formalmente con una organización sin ánimo de lucro. Se mostrarán las estrategias empleadas para mejorar el posicionamiento acorde a …


Spartan Daily, November 28, 2023, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications Nov 2023

Spartan Daily, November 28, 2023, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications

Spartan Daily, 2023

Volume 161, Issue 40


Post Cancellation Access Journal Collections To Improve Library Services, Pat Lienemann, Annalis Luck, Nat Gustafson-Sundell Nov 2023

Post Cancellation Access Journal Collections To Improve Library Services, Pat Lienemann, Annalis Luck, Nat Gustafson-Sundell

Library Services Publications

Post Cancellation Access (PCA) journal collections can improve library services. Other libraries can take better advantage of the PCA rights they negotiate and serve as better stewards of the rights they acquire. At the Electronic Resources Minnesota (ERMN) conference in 2022, we demonstrated how to create and maintain PCA collections using the Alma library management system. These collections are useful for several purposes and contribute directly to how we perform holdings analysis.

In this Charleston 2023 presentation, we demonstrate both how to create these collections and how to use them to support core library functions, including collection development and even …


Aprovechamiento De La Cáscara De Mangifera Indica L. Var. “Haden” Para La Obtención De Antioxidantes Con Potencial Uso Industrial, Juan Sebastián Lora Álvarez, Vanessa Gómez, Sara Emilia Giraldo Quintero Nov 2023

Aprovechamiento De La Cáscara De Mangifera Indica L. Var. “Haden” Para La Obtención De Antioxidantes Con Potencial Uso Industrial, Juan Sebastián Lora Álvarez, Vanessa Gómez, Sara Emilia Giraldo Quintero

Revista de la Universidad de La Salle

Año tras año, la agroindustria genera subproductos que se desechan en grandes cantidades. Aunque en su mayoría son biodegradables, estos pueden aprovecharse al darles un segundo uso en la industria, de manera que se generen beneficios económicos y se reduzca la contaminación ambiental. El mango (Mangifera indica) ocupa el quinto lugar en la producción mundial de cultivos frutales, y en Colombia genera 25 362 hectáreas cultivadas por año. Esta fruta es rica en compuestos bioactivos como ácido ascórbico, carotenoides y compuestos fenólicos, los cuales tienen propiedades antioxidantes y bioquímicas que se pueden aprovechar en la industria. …