Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons^™

The Interplay Of Corporate Social Responsibility (Csr), Employees In The Convenience Store Sector, And Net Promoter Score (Nps) Impact, Musa Pinar, Faruk Guder, Tulay Girard

The Journal of Values-Based Leadership

In the realm of a convenience store business, this study aims to examine: 1) customer perceptions of CSR activities, employee behavior, and value congruity; 2) the potential impact of respondent demographics on CSR activities, employee behavior, value congruity, and the likelihood of recommending convenience stores and fuel businesses; 3) the relationships between CSR activities, employee behavior, and value congruity, and 4) the impact of CSR activities and gender on the likelihood of customer recommendation of the brand. Based on 2000 surveys from the loyalty members, the study found that CSR activities, employee behaviors, and value congruity are important for business …

Employees Speak Up: Engaging Voices From The Human Services Field, Henry J. Davis, Janna C. Heyman, Linda White-Ryan, Dana Marlowe

The Journal of Values-Based Leadership

This qualitative study aims to understand the perceptions and experiences of human services professionals working within urban communities with respect to their work experiences, compensation, and work-life balance. Focus groups were used to collect data from direct service staff and executive leadership from diverse agencies. This study examined the words and stories, generating the following overarching themes: (1) dedication to agency model and communities served; (2) compensation and responsibilities; (3) reality of work-life balance; and (4) desire for professional growth and personal growth. The results show that while employees expressed personal fulfillment with their work, the issues of compensation, workload, …

Leadershift Today: Balancing Ego And Altruism, Joan F. Marques

The Journal of Values-Based Leadership

This article addresses a behavioral dichotomy that seems to be a prerequisite in proper leadership performance in today’s world, especially in organizational settings that cultivate a culture of wellness and reciprocal progress. While the involved concepts - ego and altruism - are generally familiar human traits, the need for a shift from one to the other once leadership has been attained, has not been discussed as such before. This article therefore aims to evoke within leaders the awareness of the need to shift their mindset, and therefore their behavior, from ego-driven to collective-focused once elevated into a leadership position. The …

Practical And Ethical Considerations Of Using Ai Tools In Academic Research, Rhonda J Mcginnis

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

This presentation will touch on several matters that researchers should consider before using AI-powered tools in their research. Can Ai be listed as an author? Can they use AI for peer reviewing tasks? What are the conventions for citing AI content in a paper? This talk will discuss the current state of affairs in each of these areas.

The Impact Of Ai On Research Overproduction: Evidence In Search Results, Michael Deike

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

The release of generative AI products has raised numerous questions in the library information environment. One area which raises many concerns surrounding the use of AI is scholarly publication. The presence of AI raises numerous questions in relation to ethics of applying it in the production of academic research, and many academic publishers have not yet implemented standards for the use of AI regarding use, attribution, transparency, or disclosure. While difficult to prove with certainty in most cases, there is evidence via search results in popular databases to suggest the use of AI is having a noticeable impact on the …

Financial Fitness Month: An Example Of Multi-Library Programming, Janet K. Windeguth

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

A lightning talk for the 2024 Midwestern Business Librarians Summit.

Pseo Explorer – Another Tool For Business Librarians Working With Career Services Departments., Zac Grisham

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

No abstract provided.

The Importance Of Inventory, Bryan Brugger

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

This lightning talk covers the basics of performing an inventory, and includes some of the highlights from the most current inventory being performed at the Northbrook Public Library.

Alcohol And The Resulting Consequences Of Delirium Tremens, Nicasio L. Santos

2024 Symposium

Alcohol is a depressant drug, inhibiting the function of the central nervous system (CNS) and neurons in the mind (Greenberg, 1953). This results in physiological effects that are typical of an inhibited CNS; slowing of the heartbeat and breathing, and decreasing blood pressure (Scorzelli & Chaudhry, 2009). However, this inhibition of both the CNS and the neural chemistry develops a tolerance, and in turn withdrawal symptoms (Polli et al., 2023). These withdrawal symptoms are the inverse of the inhibition caused by the depressant effects of alcohol (i.e., an overactive CNS, increased activity of neurons; Smith-Alnimer & Watford, 2004). In extreme …

Beats Week: Equitably Engaging Emerging Entrepreneurs, Alexandra Howard

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

No abstract provided.

Launching Success: Introducing The "Start-Up Business Binder", Michelle E. Doshi

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

Developed in collaboration with the Lake County Small Business Development Center (SBDC), the "Start-Up Business Binder'' is a valuable resource for entry-level entrepreneurs. Our session will unveil the comprehensive resource designed to help libraries guide aspiring entrepreneurs through the crucial first steps of launching a new business.

The Start-Up Business Binder serves as a roadmap for new entrepreneurs, offering practical advice, links to Library resources and collections, and step-by-step instructions on essential aspects of starting a business. From creating a business plan to navigating legal requirements and understanding financial basics, this resource covers all the crucial first steps necessary for …

Resources Librarians Recommend To Student Consultants: Findings From 32 Interviews, Carissa Phillips

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

No abstract provided.

Come On Down! Using The Mentimeter Quiz Function For Instruction, Jennifer Horne

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

One unavoidable element of instruction for business librarians is what I call the “database show and tell” – when an instructor wants you to demonstrate resources that help students complete an assignment. Too often it ends up being “here’s Database X and this is what you should use it for. Here’s Database Y and it’s best for this purpose.” To make this instruction more interesting for students (and for me!), I started using the Mentimeter quiz competition function in large marketing capstone classes where I typically introduce three databases. In addition to being interactive, it includes gaming elements such as …

Optimizing Your Instruction Sessions: Considerations For Creating Effective Handouts And Other Supplementary Materials, Ryan E. Yoakum

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

This session is designed to quickly showcase some ideas and suggestions for deciding how to go about creating supplementary materials for your class sessions. This may either serve to reinforce the ideas discussed in the class session or to cover material traditionally done in a database demonstration so that you can use your class time more for more effective purposes. The session will cover the importance of supplementary materials in adding to your session as well as displaying some different resources and how each contributed to a different type of class session.

The Asynchronous Business Case: Student Response To An Online Case Study Model For Information Literacy, Lumarie Guth

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

In business schools, the case study is a commonly used instructional tool. It give students the opportunity to employ critical thinking and problem-solving skills within a safe, realistic scenario and can be considered experiential learning. A librarian at a mid-sized R2 public institution transitioned the case study model from synchronous instruction into two asynchronous online tutorials. The case studies have evolved over the years to: incorporate online instructional best practices, increase engagement, focus on sustainability topics, and follow a common industry theme. Qualitative feedback from respondents was positive and provided insights on how to build an effective and relatable scenario.

Scaffolding Success: Jumpstarting Freshmen Into Business Research, Kierra Holst

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

A short presentation covering the ongoing goals for reintroducing business library instruction to incoming freshman.

Embedding To Improve: Information Literacy Prep, Instruction & Assessment For An Entry-Level Business Course, Rebecca E. Paulraj

Midwest Business Librarian Summit (MBLS)

Lighting talk

How Ballot Measure Wording Affects Preference-Consistent Voting: Experimental Evidence From The United States, William M. Pierce

Political Science Honors Projects

Why do some people vote for ballot measures that are inconsistent with their policy preference while others do not? It is important to explore this question in order to understand how well direct democracy translates the will of the people into policy outcomes. Drawing on electoral theories and cognitive science, I hypothesize that people are more likely to vote against their policy preferences when the language of a ballot measure is more complex. I test this hypothesis, along with causal mechanisms and heterogeneous treatment effects, using a survey experiment on a quasi-representative sample of voters in the United States.

Scholarly Contributions And Web Visibility Of Library And Information Science Educators In Nigeria, Manir Abdullahi Kamba, Sani Mohammed Gwarzo

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the scholarly contributions and web visibility of LIS educators in Nigeria through citation analysis using Google Scholar. The study analyzed the scholarly contributions of LIS educators and ranks them according to their performance. The study confined its scope to present LIS educators working in LIS schools in Nigeria. Scholarly contributions and web visibility of LIS educators was carried out by counting the number of articles published, number of citations received, h-index, and i10 index. Data was collected using Google Scholar database because of its comprehensiveness in scholarly literature. The collected data were analyzed and …

Frameworks That Guide Race And Ethnicity Data Collection Practices In Health Settings: A Scoping Review., Oluwabambi Tinuoye

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

There are disparities in the health outcomes of minority populations compared with those of the majority in Canada. Unfortunately, no detailed and representative population-level data document these disparities except for Indigenous populations. This data gap is partly due to a lack of consensus on race and ethnicity data collection standards in healthcare. This scoping review identified and synthesized evidence from frameworks for collecting patient race and ethnicity information in health settings in the US and Canada.

Twenty-three articles met the inclusion criteria. The results show limited stakeholder engagement for many of the frameworks during the development process, and the data …

Exploring Recognition, Rewards, And The Multi-Generational Workforce During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Sara J. Hollenbeck

Doctor of Education Program Dissertations

This study sheds light on the importance of rewards and recognition programs in improving employee engagement and highlights the need for organizations to rethink their rewards and recognition strategies to better meet the needs of multi-generational employees. One problem found in organizations was that many current multi-generational employees had low engagement due, in part, to outdated rewards and recognition programs (Agarwal et al., 2018; North, 2017; O.C. Tanner Institute, 2021). There was a gap in research regarding multi-generational employees in multiple professions and their perceptions of rewards and recognition and how those monetary and non-monetary rewards could affect their engagement …

Microplastic Accumulation In The Marsh Periwinkle (Littoraria Irrorata), Sarah Keaton, Hannah Lukhard, Eli Windy, Manar Hasan

DePaul Discoveries

Contamination of oceans by microplastics (mm) currently poses a major threat to aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems worldwide. Recent attention towards this issue has raised questions about the extent to which microplastics have accumulated in the environment, and has led to an increase in studies on the effects of microplastics in various organisms. However, levels of contamination in protected natural areas are still largely unexplored, yet can offer an important empirical perspective on the issue. In addition, little is known about the potential effects of microplastics on behavior in the field. This research was conducted within the protected ACE Basin National …

Detection And Quantification Of Acetaminophen In Aquatic Samples From Cádiz, Spain, Hannah R. Desmarais, Michelle N. Mikos

DePaul Discoveries

Pharmaceutical contaminants in water are becoming increasingly prevalent. This could have potentially harmful effects on human health and aquatic environments, even at low concentrations. Acetaminophen, the active ingredient of Tylenol ®, was the target compound for this study, and the aim was to determine is presence and concentration in various aquatic samples in and around the city of Cádiz, Spain. It was predicted that acetaminophen would be detected in low concentrations in river water, drain outflow, University of Cádiz saltwater flow, and lagoon water, but undetectable in the University of Cádiz sink water and fountain water. The presence and concentration …

Postweaning Skull Growth In Living Didelphid Marsupials: The Case Of Gracilinanus Agilis And Cryptonanus Chacoensis, Iveth A. Villalobos Guerrero, Noé U. De La Sancha

DePaul Discoveries

Ontogeny is described as the history of an organism through its lifetime including development, growth, and allometry. The ontogenetic approach in cranial dimensions has proved useful in interpreting evolutionary patterns. Among the largest Didelphidae family of Neotropical marsupials, the species of Gracilinanus agilis and Cryptonanus chacoensis are poorly known. In this study, we address three questions; Is there sexual dimorphism in these species? What is the pattern of allometry? Which allometric patterns best describe the patterns in the skull and mandible? We applied geometric morphometrics to describe and test these differences using MorphoJ. A discriminant function analysis was performed to …

Disentangling Drivers Of Metacommunity Structure For Small Mammals Throughout Paraguay, William T. Szromba

DePaul Discoveries

Paraguay is home to a unique precipitation gradient, receiving progressively more precipitation from east to west. It has previously been suggested that metacommunity structures for order Chiroptera assemble along precipitation gradients such as this one. Metacommunities have also been shown to assemble along other bioclimatic gradients such as temperature. This study seeks to expand upon other findings by using a larger dataset, partitioned bioclimatic variables, and more mammalian orders. It also seeks to determine how metacommunities assemble along this gradient in Paraguay, investigate the differences between different ecological metacommunity assemblages, and to further understand which bioclimatic variables have the greatest …

Everyday Exposure: A Qualitative Study Of The Impact Of Gun Violence On The Lives Of Depaul Students, Sara Johnson, Hannah Tariq, Jessica Jerome

DePaul Discoveries

This study examined a novel data source: the contents of letters that students wrote to local, state, or national politicians about gun control for a class assignment in order to collect evidence of the impact of direct and indirect gun violence on the lives of DePaul students. For the study, we coded and analyzed 83 de-identified student letters for themes pertaining to the experience of exposure to gun violence and mass shootings. Our findings include a high prevalence of student exposure to direct incidences of gun violence; strong negative emotions surrounding the fear of gun violence intruding into students’ daily …

Framing The Path To Fitness: Age Differences In Response To Framed Exercise Messages, Iliya Sherif, David B. Taullahu, Alyssa R. Minton, Joseph A. Mikels

DePaul Discoveries

Physical activity is one of the most protective health behaviors one can engage in, yet 75% of active adults in the US, meaning those who exercise regularly, fall short of the recommended levels of physical activity, with an even greater percentage of older adults living inactive lives, meaning they exercise minimally and engage in prolonged sedentary behavior (CDC, 2019). The goal of the current study was to explore different types of message framing targeted at encouraging older and younger adults to exercise. We recruited older adults (n = 184; Mage = 69.45 years, age range: 65- 80 years) and younger …

Developing A Connection To Nature: The Role Of Pet Ownership In Childhood, Alexia Barrable, Samantha Friedman

People and Animals: The International Journal of Research and Practice

Connection to nature is associated with a range of benefits to well-being in both childhood and adulthood. Childhood experiences seem to play a big role in how adult nature connection develops. Among the many predictors of higher connection to nature, relationships with animals, including pets, likely play an important role in facilitating feelings of closeness with nature. In this paper we present two survey studies, one of children (n = 64, age = 6–16 years) and one of adults (n = 356, age = 18–80 years). Our aim was to find out if children who own pets have …

Esophageal Achalasia In Parkinson’S Disease: Diagnosis And Management Of A Rare Case, Alexandros Ioannou, Francesco Torresan

Translational Medicine @ UniSa

Autonomic dysfunction in Parkinson’s disease involving the gastrointestinal track due to the presence of inclusions of a-synuclein in the vagus nerve and in the Meissner and Auerbach plexus of the enteric nervus system. Esophageal achalasia characterized by a degenerative loss of the inhibitory neurons in the myenteric plexus that causes a failure of the lower esophageal sphincter to relax leading to dysphagia, regurgitation, retrosternal pain and weight loss. We report a case of a Parkinson disease patient presented to our department due to upper gastrointestinal symptoms, diagnosed with esophageal achalasia by high resolution esophageal manometry and successfully treated with pneumatic …

Understanding Hope From Indian Young Adults’ Perspective, Mimansa Khanduri, Ketoki Mazumdar

The Qualitative Report

Despite the long-understood importance of Hope in the lives of individuals, few studies have investigated how Hope is understood from an Indian perspective. Furthermore, the focus on understanding the interpretations and experiences of Hope in the young adult population has been low. The current paper explores the phenomenon of Hope from Indian young adults’ perspective. The sample consisted of 10 participants, who were in the age range of 21 to 22 years and were pursuing their undergraduate or postgraduate studies. The study utilized in-depth interviews to understand the experiences and perspectives of Hope in the participants. Data were analyzed through …