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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Carceral Extractivism, Livelihood Strategies, And “Acting Right” In The U.S. South, Edward L. Bullock Jan 2020

Carceral Extractivism, Livelihood Strategies, And “Acting Right” In The U.S. South, Edward L. Bullock

Theses and Dissertations--Anthropology

Mass incarceration and its effects are well documented and carceral privatization is hotly contested on moral and economic grounds. This dissertation examines the local effects of carceral privatization in the U.S. south in historical context. Tallulah is a small, rural predominately African American town in northeastern Louisiana that endures high rates of poverty, unemployment, and low educational attainment. It also hosts four private prisons operated by LaSalle Corrections, LLC. Two primary and overlapping questions guide the research. 1) How has an history of carceral entrepreneurship and mass incarceration impacted the way persons and communities create livelihoods and imagine futures, and …


Village-Temple Consciousness In Two Jaffna Tamil Villages In Post-War Sri Lanka, Pathmanesan Sanmugeswaran Jan 2020

Village-Temple Consciousness In Two Jaffna Tamil Villages In Post-War Sri Lanka, Pathmanesan Sanmugeswaran

Theses and Dissertations--Anthropology

This dissertation investigates how community rebuilding is occurring in a gravely damaged, post-conflict society. Specifically, it looks at how people in two villages in Tamil, Hindu, Jaffna, Sri Lanka, are using their ‘sense of place’ and ‘place-making practices’ or what I call here their ‘village-temple consciousness’ or village consciousness, to maintain and rebuild their communities after war to make them, once again, places in which they feel a comfortable sense of belonging. This is a comparative study because Inuvil and Naguleswaram were affected differently by the Sri Lankan civil war. That is, while Inuvil, was physically damaged and socially disrupted …


Communication Technology Intention To Use And Use By Cognitively Intact Long-Term Nursing Home Residents, Amy M. Schuster Jan 2020

Communication Technology Intention To Use And Use By Cognitively Intact Long-Term Nursing Home Residents, Amy M. Schuster

Theses and Dissertations--Gerontology

The goal of this dissertation was to gain an in depth understanding of intention to use and use of communication technology (CT) by long-term cognitively intact nursing home residents. This study also explored the value of the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) as a framework for investigating the CT use of long-term cognitively intact nursing home residents. A convergent mixed methods design was used to gather data through semi-structured interviews, a nursing home resident communication technology checklist, a modified UTAUT questionnaire, the UCLA loneliness scale 10 item version, and the self-rated health scale. Participants (n …


The Effects Of E-Cigarette Taxes On E-Cigarette Prices And Tobacco Product Sales: Evidence From Retail Panel Data, Chad Cotti, Charles J. Courtemanche, Joanna Catherine Maclean, Erik Nesson, Michael F. Pesko, Nathan Tefft Jan 2020

The Effects Of E-Cigarette Taxes On E-Cigarette Prices And Tobacco Product Sales: Evidence From Retail Panel Data, Chad Cotti, Charles J. Courtemanche, Joanna Catherine Maclean, Erik Nesson, Michael F. Pesko, Nathan Tefft

Institute for the Study of Free Enterprise Working Papers

We explore the effect of e-cigarette taxes enacted through 2017 in eight states and two large counties on e-cigarette prices, e-cigarette sales, and sales of other tobacco products. We use the Nielsen Retail Scanner data for the years 2011 to 2017, comprising approximately 35,000 retailers nationally. We calculate a Herfindahl–Hirschman Index of 0.251 for retail-based purchases of e-cigarettes, indicating high market concentration. We estimate a tax-to-price pass-through of 1.55 (p < 0.01) and an e-cigarette own-price elasticity of -2.6 (p < 0.01) for the average e-cigarette tax. We also estimate a positive cross-price elasticity of demand for e-cigarettes and traditional cigarettes of roughly 1.1 for the average tax, suggesting that e-cigarettes and traditional cigarettes are economic substitutes. Our results suggest that higher e-cigarette taxes would increase e-cigarette prices and reduce e-cigarette sales, with an unintended effect of increasing traditional cigarette sales. We simulate that for every one standard e-cigarette pod (a device that contains liquid nicotine in e-cigarettes) of 0.7 ml no longer purchased as a result of an e-cigarette tax, the same tax increases traditional cigarettes purchased by 6.2 extra packs.


Supporting Interests And Sharing Power: Insights From A Scottish Youth Program, Daniela Kruel Digiacomo Jan 2020

Supporting Interests And Sharing Power: Insights From A Scottish Youth Program, Daniela Kruel Digiacomo

Information Science Faculty Publications

Light Up Learning (LUL) is a youth program in Scotland that supports young people in pursuing their curiosities and exploring their interests in a school-based informal learning setting. This article draws on interview and participant observation data to examine the social organization of teaching and learning activity within LUL. As a school-based program focused on supporting youth in pursuing their interests through the cultivation of a caring adult–youth relationship, LUL offers an empirical case that brings together insights from youth development and interest-driven learning research. Examination into the verbal and material interactions that shape adult–youth interactions yields insight into how …


Values, Risks, And Power Influencing Librarians' Decisions To Host Drag Queen Storytime, Diana Floegel, Sarah C. Barriage, Vanessa Kitzie, Shannon M. Oltmann Jan 2020

Values, Risks, And Power Influencing Librarians' Decisions To Host Drag Queen Storytime, Diana Floegel, Sarah C. Barriage, Vanessa Kitzie, Shannon M. Oltmann

Information Science Faculty Publications

This paper reports preliminary qualitative findings from a survey of public library staff who work at libraries that have and have not hosted drag queen storytimes (DQS), a popular but contested children's program. Three constructs—values, risks, and power—are developed to describe how individual, library, and institutional forces combine to determine whether DQS occur. Findings contribute to limited scholarly work on DQS by including locations that have not hosted DQS and by engaging critically with how institutional forces shape library staffs' decision-making around DQS. It is critical to understand factors contributing to this decision-making to inform contextually appropriate strategies for encouraging …


Development And Psychometric Properties Of The Sussex-Oxford Compassion Scales (Socs), Jenny Gu, Ruth A. Baer, Kate Cavanagh, Willem Kuyken, Clara Strauss Jan 2020

Development And Psychometric Properties Of The Sussex-Oxford Compassion Scales (Socs), Jenny Gu, Ruth A. Baer, Kate Cavanagh, Willem Kuyken, Clara Strauss

Psychology Faculty Publications

Compassion has received increasing societal and scientific interest in recent years. The science of compassion requires a tool that can offer valid and reliable measurement of the construct to allow examination of its causes, correlates, and consequences. The current studies developed and examined the psychometric properties of new self-report measures of compassion for others and for the self, the 20-item Sussex-Oxford Compassion for Others Scale (SOCS-O) and 20-item Sussex-Oxford Compassion for the Self Scale (SOCS-S). These were based on the theoretically and empirically supported definition of compassion as comprising five dimensions: (a) recognizing suffering, (b) understanding the universality of suffering, …


The Construction Of The American Catholic Church: Gender, Sexuality, And Patriotism In U.S. Catholic Media, 1917–1970, William Korinko Jan 2020

The Construction Of The American Catholic Church: Gender, Sexuality, And Patriotism In U.S. Catholic Media, 1917–1970, William Korinko

Theses and Dissertations--Gender and Women's Studies

This project explores the complex relationship between religion, culture, and politics in the United States during the twentieth century by examining a largely unexplored pocket of Roman Catholic pamphlet literature, as well as other forms of Catholic media, including newspapers, magazines, radio programs, and television shows. During the twentieth century Catholic media makers spent a considerable amount of energy speaking and writing about issues related to gender and sexuality, and they often did so in racially coded terms. In addition to making prescriptions of what was appropriate and moral sexual and gendered behavior, these media makers repeatedly made the case …


From Hobbes To Habermas: The Anti-Cultural Turn In Western Political Thought, Ralph Gert Schoellhammer Jan 2020

From Hobbes To Habermas: The Anti-Cultural Turn In Western Political Thought, Ralph Gert Schoellhammer

Theses and Dissertations--Political Science

The theme of this dissertation is the anti-cultural turn of Western Political Thought that has emerged out of Enlightenment thinking and was first turned into a comprehensive political idea by Thomas Hobbes.

Beginning with an overview of psychological research into the phenomenon of culture I put forward the argument that human beings are by nature social and individualistic, but that they oscillate between their ability to put group-interests before individual interests and vice versa. Culture is the main mechanism that influences which interest we give priority. This mechanism work through emotional attachments that create intuitions about what is morally right …


Southeastern Law Librarian Winter 2020, Seaall Jan 2020

Southeastern Law Librarian Winter 2020, Seaall

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Review Of Kaitlynn Mendes, Jessica Ringrose, And Jessalynn Keller, Digital Feminist Activism: Girls And Women Fight Back Against Rape Culture, Margaretha Geertsema-Sligh Jan 2020

Review Of Kaitlynn Mendes, Jessica Ringrose, And Jessalynn Keller, Digital Feminist Activism: Girls And Women Fight Back Against Rape Culture, Margaretha Geertsema-Sligh

Scholarship and Professional Work - Communication

No abstract provided.


Making Cultural Heritage Artifacts Into 3d Digital Objects Using Photogrammetry : Final Report, Olivia Macisaac, Kristen Allen, Tatum Turner Jan 2020

Making Cultural Heritage Artifacts Into 3d Digital Objects Using Photogrammetry : Final Report, Olivia Macisaac, Kristen Allen, Tatum Turner

Scholarship and Professional Work

The project Making Cultural Heritage Artifacts into 3D Digital Objects Using Photogrammetry aimed to demonstrate that the conversion of analog materials into 3D digital objects is possible with the use of affordable equipment and the use of open source platforms for processing and editing. Our gratitude is with the Private Academic Library Network of Indiana (PALNI), who supported our project with the necessary funding through the 2019 PALNI Innovation Grant. With the generosity and support of PALNI this project was able to succeed and Butler University Libraries and the Center for Academic Technology is happy to report on our success, …


Trade Associations For Industry Research, Teresa Williams Jan 2020

Trade Associations For Industry Research, Teresa Williams

Scholarship and Professional Work

Some of the most challenging questions asked by business researchers involve specialized industries. An entrepreneur may want to know about regulations impacting pawn shop owners, while someone else is seeking your help to identify major trends in the wind turbine industry. Or perhaps a student is looking for the market size for pet products with a breakdown for food and treats. An expensive market research report likely has that type of information, but for an answer that may not cost anything, try a trade association.


Social Workers' Role In Treating Individuals With Neurological Impairments From Brain Trauma, Kimberly D. Thompson Jan 2020

Social Workers' Role In Treating Individuals With Neurological Impairments From Brain Trauma, Kimberly D. Thompson

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Nearly 1 billion individuals worldwide are diagnosed with a neurological condition. Neurological conditions might harm an individual’s overall mental state and quality of life. This qualitative action research project examined the social worker’s role in treating individuals with neurological impairments due to brain trauma. Information was gathered using a focus group of 4 rehabilitation social workers in Dallas, Texas, about their experiences related to utilizing social work practice with patients who have neurological conditions. Data from this action research project revealed an understanding of the psychosocial benefits of social work services for individuals with neurological impairments due to brain trauma …


Exploring Science Communication Effectiveness In The U.S. Federal Government Research Process: A Case Study With The U.S. Livestock Producers’ Antimicrobial Use Research, Katie Abrams, Chelsea Bonser, Amber Mccord Jan 2020

Exploring Science Communication Effectiveness In The U.S. Federal Government Research Process: A Case Study With The U.S. Livestock Producers’ Antimicrobial Use Research, Katie Abrams, Chelsea Bonser, Amber Mccord

Journal of Applied Communications

Several U.S. federal government agencies collect and disseminate scientific data on a national scale to provide insights for agricultural trade, research, consumer health, and policy. Occasionally, such data have potential to provide insights to advance conversations and actions around critical and controversial issues in the broad agricultural system. Such government studies provide evidence for others to discuss, further interpret, and act upon, but to do so, they must be communicated well. When the research intersects with contentious socio-political issues, successful communication not only depends on tactics, but as this study illuminates, it also depends on relationship quality between research producers, …


New York State Economic Status Of Regions And Development Programs, Michael Wasylenko Jan 2020

New York State Economic Status Of Regions And Development Programs, Michael Wasylenko

Economics - All Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Contents And Editorial Information For Kansas State University Libraries, Issue 10, Summer 2020, Kansas State University Libraries Jan 2020

Contents And Editorial Information For Kansas State University Libraries, Issue 10, Summer 2020, Kansas State University Libraries

Kansas State University Libraries

Contents and Editorial Information for Kansas State University Libraries, issue 10, Summer 2020.


Watch It Rise: Hale Library's Transformation Into A Next-Gen Institution, Kansas State University Libraries Jan 2020

Watch It Rise: Hale Library's Transformation Into A Next-Gen Institution, Kansas State University Libraries

Kansas State University Libraries

This article details Hale Library's ongoing renovation efforts.


All In For Affordability: Textbooks 2.0 Gives Students Options, Kansas State University Libraries Jan 2020

All In For Affordability: Textbooks 2.0 Gives Students Options, Kansas State University Libraries

Kansas State University Libraries

Textbooks 2.0 gives students options and makes K-State more affordable.


Become A Friend Of The Libraries, Kansas State University Libraries Jan 2020

Become A Friend Of The Libraries, Kansas State University Libraries

Kansas State University Libraries

The back matter contains an invitation to become a Friend of the Libraries.


Adapting To Change: Libraries Staff Find New Ways To Help Patrons During Covid-19, Kansas State University Libraries Jan 2020

Adapting To Change: Libraries Staff Find New Ways To Help Patrons During Covid-19, Kansas State University Libraries

Kansas State University Libraries

This article details how Libraries staff adapted to help patrons despite the challenges of COVID-19.


K-State Keepsakes: Influenza And K-State, Cliff Hight Jan 2020

K-State Keepsakes: Influenza And K-State, Cliff Hight

Kansas State University Libraries

This K-State Keepsakes shares how K-State handled the 1918 influenza pandemic.


Incredible Impact, Kansas State University Libraries Jan 2020

Incredible Impact, Kansas State University Libraries

Kansas State University Libraries

The Innovation & Inspiration campaign has raised more than $13.1 million for the Libraries.


Kansas State University Libraries, Issue 10 (Summer 2020) - Full Issue, Kansas State University Libraries And Cliff Hight Jan 2020

Kansas State University Libraries, Issue 10 (Summer 2020) - Full Issue, Kansas State University Libraries And Cliff Hight

Kansas State University Libraries

This is the full issue of the summer 2020 Kansas State University Libraries magazine.


Above And Beyond: K-State Libraries Honored Several Employees At Its Annual Recognition Ceremony, Kansas State University Libraries Jan 2020

Above And Beyond: K-State Libraries Honored Several Employees At Its Annual Recognition Ceremony, Kansas State University Libraries

Kansas State University Libraries

This article covers several recipients of awards at the annual recognition ceremony for employees.


Community Engagement And Career Development: Two Sides Of One Coin, Tori Burkhart, Kaitlin Long, Tamara Bauer Jan 2020

Community Engagement And Career Development: Two Sides Of One Coin, Tori Burkhart, Kaitlin Long, Tamara Bauer

Center for Engagement and Community Development

The Snyder Leadership Legacy Fellowship is a leadership and professional development program for students in their final year at Kansas State. One component of the Fellowship is that students serve as volunteer coaches for Manhattan Parks and Rec youth sports teams in the fall. Engaging with and mentoring youth gives students the opportunity to not only seek growth in the youth they serve, but also develop their own leadership skills. Students learn how to build a cohesive team throughout the fall by establishing positive relationships with the youth, communicating effectively, and sharing life lessons youth can use outside of their …


Reviewing The Structure And Function Of Self-Described Living Labs, Katherine Nelson Jan 2020

Reviewing The Structure And Function Of Self-Described Living Labs, Katherine Nelson

Center for Engagement and Community Development

“Living labs” have been promoted in recent years as platforms for engaged and locally-embedded research. However, the term itself is somewhat vague and applied in a large variety of contexts. Living labs have a wide variety of goals and functions and are perhaps even more varied in their organization structure. This poster provides a preliminary review of self-described living labs, characterizing both the types of functions they serve and their organizational structures, with the goal of identifying functions and structures appropriate for engaged research on and in the Wildcat Creek Watershed.


Overcoming Institutional Barriers To Service Learning, Talia Smith, Annie Zou, Grace Nelson, Ali Al-Ghaithi Jan 2020

Overcoming Institutional Barriers To Service Learning, Talia Smith, Annie Zou, Grace Nelson, Ali Al-Ghaithi

Center for Engagement and Community Development

Partnerships between universities and community organizations contribute to sustainable community development by creating networks of resources that may not otherwise exist among university faculty, students and community members. Service learning serves as a vessel for connecting and strengthening these resources; however, barriers within universities limit effective practice. University faculty members often cite time constraints, coordination challenges, and lack of support as deterrents to the incorporation of service learning projects in their courses. To overcome such barriers, universities can implement institutional structures and programs that facilitate community-engaged learning. A case study of the Service Learning Academy (SLA) at the University of …


Engaged Service Learning Shapes Students’ Individual Identities, Fostering Community Stewardship, Grace Nelson, Ali Al-Ghaithi, Haley Jessen Jan 2020

Engaged Service Learning Shapes Students’ Individual Identities, Fostering Community Stewardship, Grace Nelson, Ali Al-Ghaithi, Haley Jessen

Center for Engagement and Community Development

Service learning creates a space for transformative learning to occur, employing a framework that unites practice and theory with reflection. Service learning that gives students a sense of responsibility for outcomes and is perceived as significant enhances student efficacy. This integrative work meaningfully connects students to a deeper understanding of academia, the community, and personal identity. The University of Nebraska at Omaha (UNO) has a Service Learning Academy (SLA) that facilitates service learning projects. We analyzed qualitative responses of open-ended questions collected from a post-survey given to UNO students enrolled in a service learning course in the spring or fall …


Special Olympic Community-Engaged Research Project, Andrew Wefald Jan 2020

Special Olympic Community-Engaged Research Project, Andrew Wefald

Center for Engagement and Community Development

For the past several years we have partnered with the Manhattan, KS Special Olympic community as an avenue to develop students’ leadership skills and spark an interest in community engagement. This semester we plan to begin a Community-Engaged research project with our partner with the goal of doing research ‘with’.Our first step is to convene all the potential stakeholders for a facilitated discussion about potential research ideas, questions, goals, outcomes, etc. as a deliberative process.