Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 288451 - 288480 of 303070

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Registration List Feb 1978

Registration List

Eastern Pine and Meadow Vole Symposia

Registration List


Extreme Evapotranspiration By Irrigated Alfalfa: A Consequence Of The 1976 Midwestern Drought, Norman J. Rosenberg, Shashi B. Verma Feb 1978

Extreme Evapotranspiration By Irrigated Alfalfa: A Consequence Of The 1976 Midwestern Drought, Norman J. Rosenberg, Shashi B. Verma

Drought Mitigation Center: Faculty Publications

The rate of evapotranspiration by irrigated alfalfa at Mead, NE (41°09'Nj 96°30'W, elevation 354 m) reached record levels in 1976. Evapotranspiration was measured with precision weighing lysimeters in a field 1.9 ha in size. Evapotranspiration ranged during the growing season from 4.75 to 14.22 mm day-l and exceeded 10 mm day-I on one-third of the days studied. On each day of study the ratio of latent heat flux density (LE) to the sum of the net radiation and soil heat flux densities (Rn+S) was such that LE/ (Rn+S) > 1, indicating the occurrence of significant …


Stratigraphy, Sedimentary Petrology, And Depositional Environments Of Tillite In The Upper Precambrian Mount Rogers Formation, Virginia, Richard L. Rexroad Feb 1978

Stratigraphy, Sedimentary Petrology, And Depositional Environments Of Tillite In The Upper Precambrian Mount Rogers Formation, Virginia, Richard L. Rexroad

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The upper member of the upper Precambrian Mount Rogers Formation of southwestern Virginia includes thick units of massive conglomeratic mudstone Interpreted as tillite (Rankin, 1970; Blondeau and Lowe, 1972; Blondeau, 1975; Schwab, 1976). The tillite is composed of unsorted angular plutonic, metamorphic, volcanic, and sedimentary rock fragments enclosed within a matrix of sandy hematitic mudstone. The tillite is interbedded with arkosic sandstone, argillite, and conglomerate. Sedimentary structures and textures of these units suggest deposition by glaciers which protruded from land into a standing body of water as floating ice. Glacial drift was deposited in a large body of water, probably …


Scs 44: Remark On Hofmann's Scs Memo 1/18/78, Klaus Keimel, Heiko Bauer Feb 1978

Scs 44: Remark On Hofmann's Scs Memo 1/18/78, Klaus Keimel, Heiko Bauer

Seminar on Continuity in Semilattices

No abstract provided.


Local And Regional Components Of Sensible Heat Advection, Thomas W. Brakke, Shashi B. Verma, Norman J. Rosenberg Feb 1978

Local And Regional Components Of Sensible Heat Advection, Thomas W. Brakke, Shashi B. Verma, Norman J. Rosenberg

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Detailed knowledge of the advection of sensible heat is necessary to understand the energy balance of the evaporating surface in many parts of the world. Sensible hear advection can result from regional and/or local sources. The local and regional components of sensible heat advection (Aloc and Areg, respectively) are identified and their magnitudes in a semi-arid to sub-humid zone are established in the work reported here. Measurements of dry- and wet-bulb air temperature, wind speed and net radiation were made above an irrigated alfalfa field with relatively dry surrounding upwind at Mead, NE. A modified Bowen ratio-energy balance method which …


Volume 2, Number 2 (February 1978), The Otec Liaison Feb 1978

Volume 2, Number 2 (February 1978), The Otec Liaison

The OTEC Liaison

No abstract provided.


Terminal Talk - The Wofford Connection - February 1978, Wofford College Computer Center Feb 1978

Terminal Talk - The Wofford Connection - February 1978, Wofford College Computer Center

Terminal Talk

No abstract provided.


Reaction-Diffusion Inequalities In Cones, Randy Vaughn, V. Lakshmikantham Feb 1978

Reaction-Diffusion Inequalities In Cones, Randy Vaughn, V. Lakshmikantham

Mathematics Technical Papers

Recently there has been a growing interest in the study of nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations [2,3,4,7] because of the fact examples of such equations occur in population genetics [2,5,12,13], nuclear and chemical reactors [2,7,8], conduction of nerve impulses [1,7,15], and several other biological models [1,6,15]. As is the case of ordinary differential equations [9,10], it is natural to expect that the theory of reaction-diffusion inequalities and comparison theorems will play a prominent role in this study. In this paper, we consider reaction-diffusion equations which are weakly coupled relative to an arbitrary cone. We prove a result on flow-invariance which is then …


Attractivity Amp Hopf Bifurcation, L. Salvadori, P. Negrini Feb 1978

Attractivity Amp Hopf Bifurcation, L. Salvadori, P. Negrini

Mathematics Technical Papers

Consider the one-parameter family of differential equations [see pdf for notation] where [see pdf for notation] and [see pdf for notation]. Here [see pdf for notation] and [see pdf for notation]. Denoting by [see pdf for notation] the eigenvalues of [see pdf for notation] we shall suppose throughout the paper that [see pdf for notation] and [see pdf for notation]. We are concerned with the general problem of asymptotic stability of the periodic orbits arising in the Hopf bifurcation for (1.1). Such property is related to the asymptotic behaviour of the flow relative to 0 (the critical value of the …


Guidelines For Zooplankton Sampling In Quantitative Baseline And Monitoring Programs, Fred Jacobs, George C. Grant Feb 1978

Guidelines For Zooplankton Sampling In Quantitative Baseline And Monitoring Programs, Fred Jacobs, George C. Grant

Reports

Methods applicable to zooplankton sampling and analysis in quantitative baseline and monitoring surveys are evaluated and summarized. Specific recommendations by managers must take into account characteristics of the water mass under investigation, the abundance of contained zooplankton and phytoplankton populations and the objectives of the study. Realistic planning and development must also consider available monetary and manpower resources.


Chesapeake Bay Baseline Data Acquisition Appendix I: A Chesapeake Bay Directory, Chesapeake Research Consortium, Incorporated Feb 1978

Chesapeake Bay Baseline Data Acquisition Appendix I: A Chesapeake Bay Directory, Chesapeake Research Consortium, Incorporated

Reports

This directory is the updated version of the Mitre Corporation directory compiled in September 1976 for the staff of the Chesapeake Bay Program, Region III, Environmental Protection Agency. It identifies, by name, address, and telephone number, academic researchers, administrators, institutions, agencies, interest groups, consulting organizations, and other entities concerned with the water quality of the Chesapeake Bay and related water matters. It is current as of February 1978 and should be revised periodically to incorporate changes in personnel and organization structure.


Comparative Enzymology Of Glyoxalase I, Christina Margaret Schimandle Jan 1978

Comparative Enzymology Of Glyoxalase I, Christina Margaret Schimandle

Chemistry and Chemical Biology ETDs

The role of the metal ion in rat erythrocyte glyoxalase I was evaluated. The apoenzyme was formed by dialysis against an EDTA-imidazole buffer. Fluorescence studies of the Mg++- and Mn++-dansylated glyoxalase I's suggest that the metal ion is near the active site of the enzyme and participates in the catalytic reaction. Stereochemical studies of the conversion of methylglyoxal to S-lactoylglutathione with Mg++, Mn++, Co++ and Ni++-glyoxalase I's show that the 0-lactate of S-lactoylglutathione (97±1.5%) is formed. This result suggests that the reaction mechanism is the same with a change …


Scs 43: Locally Quasicompact Sober Spaces Are Baire Spaces, Karl Heinrich Hofmann Jan 1978

Scs 43: Locally Quasicompact Sober Spaces Are Baire Spaces, Karl Heinrich Hofmann

Seminar on Continuity in Semilattices

No abstract provided.


A Random Walk In A Random Environment, Edwin Andrew Sanchez Jan 1978

A Random Walk In A Random Environment, Edwin Andrew Sanchez

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

In this dissertation we consider a model of a random walk, (Zn}, on R(1) where the distribution of (Zn} is dependent on a stochastic process (Yn} and is given by gy(z) where Yn-1 = y . Conditions on the environmental process (Yn} are given for which transience or recurrence of the random walk (Zn} can be detennined. The probability of n absorption and mean time problems are solved when (Yn} is a finite Markov chain and (Zn} is a classical random walk on …


Fixed Point Theorems In Generalized Hilbert Spaces, Troy L. Hicks, Ed W. Huffman Jan 1978

Fixed Point Theorems In Generalized Hilbert Spaces, Troy L. Hicks, Ed W. Huffman

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Some fundamental fixed point theorems are proved for locally convex spaces whose generating family of semi norms satisfies the parallelogram law. © 1978.


Convergent Factorial Series Solutions Of Linear Difference Equations, W. J. Fitzpatrick, L. J. Grimm Jan 1978

Convergent Factorial Series Solutions Of Linear Difference Equations, W. J. Fitzpatrick, L. J. Grimm

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Predicted And Measured Drainable Porosities For Field Soils, R. W. Skaggs, Larry G. Wells, S. R. Ghate Jan 1978

Predicted And Measured Drainable Porosities For Field Soils, R. W. Skaggs, Larry G. Wells, S. R. Ghate

Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering Faculty Publications

Experiments were conducted on large field cores to determine the relationship between drainage volume and water table depth for five soils. The measured drainage volumes were less than predicted from the soil water characteristics for three soils, but were in good agreement for the other two. Drainable porosities were calculated from both theoretical and experimental drainage volume-water table depth relationships by assuming that the unsaturated zone is essentially 'drained to equilibrium, with the water table. The experimental drainable porosities thus obtained were less than predicted.

Drainable porosities for drainage in two-dimensions were calculated from experimental results for one-dimension by assuming …


Deuterium Lamb Shift Via Quenching-Radiation Anisotropy Measurements, A. Van Wijngaarden, Gordon W. F. Drake Jan 1978

Deuterium Lamb Shift Via Quenching-Radiation Anisotropy Measurements, A. Van Wijngaarden, Gordon W. F. Drake

Physics Publications

The Lamb shift of a hydrogenic ion can be deduced from the anisotropy in the angular distribution of the 2s12-1s12 electric field quenching radiation. The accuracy of our previous anisotropy measurement for deuterium is improved to about ± 150 ppm. The derived Lamb shift is (1059.36±0.16) MHz. The sources of error are carefully analyzed and the prospects for further improvements in the accuracy are discussed. © 1978 The American Physical Society.


Angular Integrals And Radial Recurrence Relations For Two-Electron Matrix Elements In Hylleraas Coordinates, Gordon W. F. Drake Jan 1978

Angular Integrals And Radial Recurrence Relations For Two-Electron Matrix Elements In Hylleraas Coordinates, Gordon W. F. Drake

Physics Publications

General formulas are obtained for the reduction of a wide class of two-electron matrix elements in Hylleraas coordinates to finite sums of radial integrals for states of arbitrary angular momentum. Multipole transition integrals and the Breit interaction are treated as special cases. A number of recurrence relations are derived for radial integrals containing PL(cosθ) (where cosθ=r^1•r^2) in terms of radial integrals containing lower-order Legendre polynomials. The results are well suited to computer implementation. © 1978 The American Physical Society.


Modeling Sediment Movement In The Turbidity Maximum Of An Estuary, Allbert Kuo, Maynard M. Nichols, James Lewis Jan 1978

Modeling Sediment Movement In The Turbidity Maximum Of An Estuary, Allbert Kuo, Maynard M. Nichols, James Lewis

Books

This research developed a two-dimensional, time-dependent numerical model to simulate the movement of water and suspended sediment in the turbidity maximum of an estuary. This model is a systematic sequence of mathematical procedures derived from the mass-balance equation and the equation of motion. Lateral integration is used to obtain two-dimensional equations; these equations are integrated with depth over the height of successive layers. Finite difference equations then are written for each layer and solved numerically using prescribed boundary conditions.


Spatial Segmentation Of The Urban Housing Market, Risa Palm Jan 1978

Spatial Segmentation Of The Urban Housing Market, Risa Palm

Geosciences Faculty Publications

Neighborhood correlates of house price changes for the San Francisco Bay area are analyzed for the metropolitan area as a whole, and also for sub­ markets defined on the basis of real estate board jurisdictions, the racial­ ethnic composition of neighborhoods, and the average house price of neighborhoods. Regression analysis reveals different patterns of correlates for the market and submarket models, and an F-test indicates that the board of realtors submarket model is superior to the other models in accounting for variance in price change. These findings suggest that sub­ market models should be used in the analysis of housing, …


Water Current, Volume 10, No. 1, January/February 1978 Jan 1978

Water Current, Volume 10, No. 1, January/February 1978

Water Current Newsletter

Nebraska Water Resources Center Annual Report 1977
Water Resources Seminars
Deadline for Submitting Annual Allotment Proposals
Slide-Tape Show Available
Grantsmanship Training Program Planned
Paper Presented at AGU Meeting
Water Resources in Nebraska
Manuel Morris Named OWRT Deputy Director
National Irrigation Water Study Announced
New Director at New Mexico
Model Implementation Program (USDA-EPA)
Workshop on Storm Sewer Design
AWRA Conference
Papers Solicited for ASAE Meeting
Short Course on Unsteady Flow in Pipelines
Research Review: Nitrogens Losses from Sprinkler Applied Nitrogen Fertilizer


Critical Evaluation Of The Pulsed-Current Resistance Meter For Detection Of Decay In Wood, Douglas D. Piirto, W. Wayne Wilcox Jan 1978

Critical Evaluation Of The Pulsed-Current Resistance Meter For Detection Of Decay In Wood, Douglas D. Piirto, W. Wayne Wilcox

Natural Resources Management and Environmental Sciences

An evaluation of a pulsed-current resistance meter ("Shigometer®", Model No. 7950) for facilitating detection of decay was performed on wood blocks of giant sequoia heartwood and of white fir sapwood. As decay progressed over a 12-week incubation period, a trend of lower meter readings was obtained, confirming reported field measurements of other workers. Variability in meter readings in situations where the range in resistance readings between sound and decayed wood is narrow (e.g., giant sequoia heartwood) and apparent inability of the meter to make readings necessary to diagnose decay at MCs common to wood in service without ground or water …


Freezing Points Of Aqueous Alcohols: Free Energy Of Interaction Of The Choh, Ch₂, Conh And C[Double Bond]C Functional Groups In Dilute Aqueous Solutions, B. Y. Okamoto, R. H. Wood, Peter T. Thompson Jan 1978

Freezing Points Of Aqueous Alcohols: Free Energy Of Interaction Of The Choh, Ch₂, Conh And C[Double Bond]C Functional Groups In Dilute Aqueous Solutions, B. Y. Okamoto, R. H. Wood, Peter T. Thompson

Chemistry & Biochemistry Faculty Works

The freezing temperatures of dilute aqueous solutions of methanol, ethanol, 2-propanol, butanol, t-butanol, cyclohexanol and ethylene glycol were measured over the concentration range 0.1 to 1 mol kg–1. Osmotic coefficients at 0°C were calculated. The limiting pairwise interaction coefficients of the alcohols, plus a variety of polyhydroxy compounds and carbohydrates, were calculated at 25°C from the available data and then correlated using the additivity principle of Savage and Wood. This correlation approximates effective free energies of CH2 and CHOH group interactions with themselves and with each other. Literature data were used to estimate interactions between CONH and C[double bond]C groups. …


Rapidly Converging Activity Expansions For Representing The Thermodynamic Properties Of Fluid Systems: Gases, Non-Electrolyte Solutions, Weak And Strong Electrolyte Solutions, R. H. Wood, T. H. Lilley, Peter T. Thompson Jan 1978

Rapidly Converging Activity Expansions For Representing The Thermodynamic Properties Of Fluid Systems: Gases, Non-Electrolyte Solutions, Weak And Strong Electrolyte Solutions, R. H. Wood, T. H. Lilley, Peter T. Thompson

Chemistry & Biochemistry Faculty Works

For dilute gases and non-electrolyte solutions in the McMillan–Mayer standard state, an activity expansion due to Mayer has great advantages over the normal concentration expansion (virial equation) for strongly associating species. For weakly interacting systems, both approaches are suitable. The activity expansion eliminates the need to differentiate between strong “chemical” interactions and weak “physical” interactions since the same equation is used in each situation. The equation has been modified to represent electrolyte solutions in the McMillan–Mayer standard state by requiring that it be consistent with the Debye–Hückel and higher order limiting laws for strong electrolytes and that it be equivalent …


A Recent Decline In Available Moisture In Northern Victoria Land, Antarctia, Paul Andrew Mayewski, John W. Attig Jr Jan 1978

A Recent Decline In Available Moisture In Northern Victoria Land, Antarctia, Paul Andrew Mayewski, John W. Attig Jr

Earth Science Faculty Scholarship

Evidence from two areas in northern Victoria Land, Antarctica demonstrate that available moisture has been declining since at least I 265 B.P. The cause is not known.


Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes, Maine, Hydro-Power Decision, October 27, 1978, James B. Longley Jan 1978

Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes, Maine, Hydro-Power Decision, October 27, 1978, James B. Longley

Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project

The Dickey-Lincoln School Project would consist of two earthfill structures designed to produce peaking and modest intermediate load power from the St. John River The larger of the two dams, the Dickey Dam, would be located immediately above the confluence of the Allagash and St. John Rivers. The Lincoln School Dam would also be located on the Upper St. John River, eleven miles downstream from the Dickey Dam. The Dickey Dam would have a total length of 10,600 feet and a maximum height of 335 feet. The Lincoln School Dam is considerably smaller and would be 1,600 feet long and …


Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project Environmental Impact Statement: Appendix F: Terrestrial Ecosystem Analysis (Supplement), New England Division, United States Army Engineer Division Jan 1978

Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project Environmental Impact Statement: Appendix F: Terrestrial Ecosystem Analysis (Supplement), New England Division, United States Army Engineer Division

Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project

Construction of the proposed Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project in Aroostook County, Maine will result in the isolation of an area of land due to the impoundment behind Dickey Dam. This land area is located between the United States - Canadian border, the Little Black River, the impoundment (elevation = 913 feet), the Big Black River, and the Shields Branch of the Big Black River, and comprises 183,768 acres of land. A previous report (ERT, 1977) determined the forest types within two miles of the impoundment but did not extend to the Canadian border. This report addresses the forest types


Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project Environmental Impact Statement: Appendix E: Aquatic Ecosystem And Fisheries Studies (Supplement), Christoipher J. Schmitt, Dennis R. Sasseville, Normandeau Associates, Inc., New England Division, United States Army Engineer Division Jan 1978

Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project Environmental Impact Statement: Appendix E: Aquatic Ecosystem And Fisheries Studies (Supplement), Christoipher J. Schmitt, Dennis R. Sasseville, Normandeau Associates, Inc., New England Division, United States Army Engineer Division

Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project

Sediment mercury concentrations higher than levels normall y considered trace or background were encountered up to 80 cm belo w the sediment-water interface in samples obtained from four oligotrophi c lakes in northern Maine . These lakes are in three different watershed s and are as far as 65 km apart . The values reported are far lower than levels reported elsewhere from contaminated sites . The distributio n and magnitude of the sediment concentrations encountered suggest long-ter m diffuse mercury inputs to the lakes from the watersheds . In addition , concentrations up to twice as high in near-surface …


Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project Environmental Impact Statement: Appendix G: Recreation Resources (Revised June 1978), U.S. Army, Corps Of Engineers, New England Division, Northern Maine Regional Planning Commission, Land Use Consultants, Inc. Jan 1978

Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project Environmental Impact Statement: Appendix G: Recreation Resources (Revised June 1978), U.S. Army, Corps Of Engineers, New England Division, Northern Maine Regional Planning Commission, Land Use Consultants, Inc.

Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project

The purpose of this report is to evaluate and describe the existing recreational use and resources of the project area and the encompassing study area and to project the future use of those resources both with and without the Dickey-Lincoln School Lakes Project. The primary impact area of the proposed project (project area) includes the St. John River watershed upstream of the proposed damsites to the confluence of Nine-mile Brook. The area is bounded by the watershed divide with the Allagash River on the east and the Canadian Border on the west. Major tributaries of the St. John affected by …